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Men's Once Daily

Garden of Life MyKind Organics
4.8
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(6284 ratings)
Selenium 55 mcg
Vitamin K 120 mcg
Product Image
Score69
Convenient broad vitamin coverage is useful, but limited minerals and an opaque food blend make the formula less complete than it appears.
How scoring works
Quantity:30 Tablet(s) • (30 servings)
Goals:
General Health
Immunity
Anti-Aging
Cardiovascular Support

Score 69

Convenient broad vitamin coverage is useful, but limited minerals and an opaque food blend make the formula less complete than it appears.
How scoring works

Also available as

1 option
60 servings K 120 mcg, Selenium 55 mcg • 60 Tablet(s) • 60 servings $34.84 ($0.58 per serving)
$23.79($0.79 per serving)
Vitacost
$ 25.43
Amazon
$ 42.45
iHerb
$ 23.79
iHerb
$ 23.79
Vitacost
$ 25.19
Report prices

Analysis

The once-daily tablet covers the major vitamins, including D3 and methylcobalamin. It works best as basic vitamin insurance rather than a complete vitamin-and-mineral formula.

Mineral coverage is sparse, and the organic food blend does not disclose each component's contribution. Bone and cardiovascular support are consequently limited compared with broader multis.

One tablet keeps the routine simple. The serving cost is less compelling when the limited mineral profile and opaque blend are considered.

Who is it for
  • Men wanting a one-tablet vitamin
  • Adults whose diets already provide minerals
Best for
  • Basic daily vitamin coverage
  • General nutritional-gap support

Pros

  • Once-daily tablet
  • Broad vitamin profile
  • Includes vitamin D3 and methylcobalamin

Cons

  • Mineral coverage is limited
  • Food blend doses are unclear
  • Weak bone-mineral depth

Warnings

  • Vitamin K can interfere with warfarin dosing, so intake should remain consistent when using that medicine

Nutrient quality

74 High impact

Moderate doses and convenient daily coverage support a useful basic multivitamin. Vague nutrient forms, limited minerals, and an opaque food blend weaken the formula.

Ingredient transparency

59 Moderate impact

Most nutrient amounts are available and the daily format is understandable. The opaque food blend and absent non-active ingredients limit a full label assessment.

Customer satisfaction

74 High impact

The aggregate rating is favorable and backed by a very large review volume. No specific comments are available to assess recurring problems or real-world fit.

Value for money

71 High impact

A convenient single-tablet format and broad vitamin coverage provide fair value. Limited minerals and an opaque food blend reduce formula depth.

Report analysis

Goals

General Health
General Health
Impact
High effect
A- Goal FitC- Strength of SupportB CoverageC+ Formula Quality
Folate · 400 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 7.2 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgVitamin K · 120 mcgSelenium · 55 mcgZinc · 3.9 mgVitamin C · 90 mg

A broad vitamin profile supports energy metabolism, immune function, and basic nutrient coverage in one daily tablet. Vitamin D3 and methylcobalamin are useful inclusions for foundational health.

Mineral coverage is comparatively light, and the vitamin K subtype is not disclosed. The undivided food blend makes it difficult to judge how much its individual components add.

Study evidence
Vitamin K Supportive 34 studies
Zinc Supportive 60 studies
Immunity
Immunity
Impact
High effect
B+ Goal FitC- Strength of SupportB- CoverageC+ Formula Quality
Vitamin C · 90 mgZinc · 3.9 mgVitamin A · 900 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgSelenium · 55 mcg

Vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D3, zinc, and selenium provide broad support for immune barriers and cellular function. The once-daily formula also covers several background nutrient needs.

Vitamin C and zinc fall below the stronger immune-focused amounts, and the selenium species is not identified. Vitamin K can interfere with warfarin, so users of that medicine need clinician-guided dosing.

Study evidence
Selenium Mixed 37 studies
Vitamin A Supportive 107 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 85 studies
Zinc Supportive 73 studies
Anti-Aging
Anti-Aging
Impact
Moderate effect
C Goal FitD+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageC Formula Quality
Folate · 400 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 7.2 mcgVitamin K · 120 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcg

The one-daily nutrient profile supports antioxidant defenses, vitamin D status, energy metabolism, and basic cellular maintenance. These foundations may help preserve function when dietary intake is inadequate.

The label does not identify vitamin K as K2 or provide a specialized mitochondrial, structural, or glycation-defense active. Its 587 mg organic food blend lacks component amounts, and the disclosed vitamin K may interfere with warfarin or related vitamin K antagonists.

Study evidence
Vitamin D Supportive 50 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 27 studies
Cardiovascular Support
Cardiovascular Support
Impact
Moderate effect
C- Goal FitD Strength of SupportD+ CoverageD+ Formula Quality
Vitamin K · 120 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgSelenium · 55 mcgVitamin B12 · 7.2 mcgVitamin B6 · 8.5 mgVitamin E · 15 mgFolate · 400 mcg DFENiacin · 18.4 mgVitamin C · 90 mg

The once-daily multivitamin touches antioxidant and homocysteine pathways through several nutrients. It remains general nutrition rather than focused cardiovascular support and does not identify a K2 form.

Broad food-blend labeling makes several active forms difficult to assess. The listed vitamin K can interfere with warfarin and similar vitamin K antagonists.

Study evidence
Selenium Supportive 107 studies
Vitamin D Mixed 170 studies
Vitamin E Mixed 79 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 40 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Vitamin A (Beta-Carotene, Organic Food Blend)
 900 mcg
Vitamin C (Organic Food Blend)
 90 mg
Vitamin D (D3)
 25 mcg
Vitamin E (Organic Food Blend)
 15 mg
Vitamin K (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
 120 mcg
Thiamin (Organic Food Blend)
 1.38 mg
Riboflavin (Organic Food Blend)
 1.5 mg
Niacin (Organic Food Blend)
 18.4 mg
Vitamin B6 (Organic Food Blend)
 8.5 mg
Folate (Organic Food Blend)
 400 mcg DFE
Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin, Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
 7.2 mcg
Biotin (Organic Food Blend)
 120 mcg
Pantothenic Acid (Organic Food Blend)
 5 mg
Zinc (Organic Food Blend)
 3.9 mg
Selenium (Organic Food Blend)
 55 mcg
Manganese (Organic Food Blend)
 0.8 mg
Chromium (Organic Food Blend)
 35 mcg
Organic Food Blend
587 mg
Gluten Free Men 18–50 Vegan Dairy Free Organic Vegetarian
Report overview
Selenium (Organic Food Blend) · 55 mcg OverallScore46
F Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityB Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value

organic food blend leaves meaningful uncertainty about the active selenium species. The 55 mcg serving stays safely below the upper limit but falls short of the stated maintenance target. Selenium-specific value is weak after standardizing to the target amount, although other ingredients may contribute separate value.

View ingredientView products
Vitamin K (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) · 120 mcg OverallScore6
F Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityF Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value

The label does not identify any K2 or MK-7, so its value for targeted K2 support is unclear. A dry tablet without fat-use guidance offers little absorption support for the listed vitamin K. The cost sits above the collection norm despite the absence of a clearly effective MK-7 dose.

View ingredientView products
Loading alternative details
87 Performance

Vitamin D3 25 mcg (1000 IU) & K2 120 mcg

Natural Factors
<p>The combination provides the same vitamin D3 amount as the original plus a clearly named 120 mcg MK-7 form. It offers stronger targeted D and K coverage but is not a replacement for the multivitamin’s broader nutrient profile.</p>
87 Performance

Se-Methyl L-Selenocysteine 200 mcg

Life Extension
<p>The precisely identified organic selenium form offers stronger targeted selenium coverage than the original food-blend source. The amount is substantial and should not be stacked casually, while the focused capsule leaves out the rest of the multivitamin.</p>
87 Performance

Selenium 200 mcg

Nature's Way
<p>L-selenomethionine provides a well-defined organic selenium form at a substantial targeted amount. It improves selenium clarity and depth, but it does not supply the original vitamins, zinc, manganese, or chromium.</p>
88 Budget

Vitamin K2 MK-7 100 mcg

Nutricost
<p>The lower-cost capsule uses a clearly named 100 mcg MK-7 form instead of the original vague yeast-derived vitamin K. It is a focused vitamin K option and does not replace the multivitamin’s B vitamins, vitamin C, zinc, selenium, or chromium.</p>
87 Budget

Selenium 100 mcg

Swanson
<p>The economical tablet provides a clearly identified L-selenomethionine form with more selenium than the original 55 mcg. Its single-nutrient design cannot replace the broader once-daily multivitamin.</p>
85 Budget

Selenium 100 mcg

NOW
<p>The inexpensive serving supplies 100 mcg L-selenomethionine with precise form disclosure. It improves selenium specificity but omits the original vitamins and other trace minerals.</p>
86 Value

Liquid D-3 & MK-7

NOW
<p>The liquid combines 62.5 mcg vitamin D3 with 100 mcg MK-7 at a lower serving cost. It gives strong targeted D and K value, though the concentrated vitamin D and narrow formula make it different from a balanced daily multivitamin.</p>
86 Value

Vitamin K2 MK-7 (Menaquinone-7) 90 mcg

Carlson
<p>The clearly disclosed MK-7 amount offers more specific vitamin K support than the original yeast-derived form. Value is strong for targeted use, but no selenium or other multivitamin nutrients are included.</p>
87 Value

Selenium 200 mcg

California Gold Nutrition
<p>The focused L-selenomethionine formula provides clear, substantial selenium support at low cost. It is more precise than the original selenium source but cannot replace broad daily vitamin and mineral coverage.</p>
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Joint association of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and body mass index on the acceleration of clinical biomarker-based biological aging.
    Pan Z; Zeng J; Chen Z; Chen S; Yang J; Li H; Wang S; Wang J; Li N; Gong Y; Liu M; Li C · The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Cohort study389,217 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin D
  2. Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels as an Aging Marker: Strong Associations With Age and All-Cause Mortality Independent From Telomere Length, Epigenetic Age Acceleration, and 8-Isoprostane Levels.
    Schöttker B; Hagen L; Zhang Y; Gào X; Holleczek B; Gao X; Brenner H · The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Cohort study9,940 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin D
  3. Sex-specific associations of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with incident sarcopenia in older adults: A 2-year follow-up study.
    Song S; Lim JY; Kim M; Won CW; Park HY · The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2025
    Cohort study1,292 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin D
  4. Vitamin D deficit is associated with accelerated brain aging in the general population.
    Terock J; Bonk S; Frenzel S; Wittfeld K; Garvert L; Hosten N; Nauck M; Völzke H; Van der Auwera S; Grabe HJ · Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging · 2022
    Cross-sectional study1,865 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin D
  5. Vitamin D intake is associated with dementia risk in the Washington Heights-Inwood Columbia Aging Project (WHICAP).
    Zhao C; Tsapanou A; Manly J; Schupf N; Brickman AM; Gu Y · Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2021
    Cohort study1,759 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin D
  6. Vitamin K status, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality: a participant-level meta-analysis of 3 US cohorts.
    Shea MK; Barger K; Booth SL; Matuszek G; Cushman M; Benjamin EJ; Kritchevsky SB; Weiner DE · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2020
    Meta-analysis3,891 participants3 studies pooledAnti-Aging General Health forVitamin K
  7. Topical Menaquinone‑7 (Vitamin K2, MK-7) as a Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Activator for Skin Anti-Aging: Mechanistic Evidence in Skin Cells and a Randomized Split-Face/Neck Study.
    Huang H; Wei R; Xu C; Liu C; Zhao S; Li Y; Wang M · ACS omega · 2026
    Randomized trial30 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin K
  8. Vitamin K status and cognitive function in healthy older adults.
    Presse N; Belleville S; Gaudreau P; Greenwood CE; Kergoat MJ; Morais JA; Payette H; Shatenstein B; Ferland G · Neurobiology of aging · 2014
    Cross-sectional study320 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin K
  9. High dephospho-uncarboxylated matrix Gla protein concentrations, a plasma biomarker of vitamin K, in relation to frailty: the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam.
    Machado-Fragua MD; Hoogendijk EO; Struijk EA; Rodriguez-Artalejo F; Lopez-Garcia E; Beulens JW; van Ballegooijen AJ · European journal of nutrition · 2021
    Cohort study644 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin K
  10. Vitamin K Concentration and Cognitive Status in Elderly Patients on Anticoagulant Therapy: A Pilot Study.
    Alisi L; Cafolla C; Gentili A; Tartaglione S; Curini R; Cafolla A · Journal of aging research · 2022
    Cross-sectional study85 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin K
  11. Effect of supplementation with high-selenium yeast on plasma lipids: a randomized trial.
    Rayman MP; Stranges S; Griffin BA; Pastor-Barriuso R; Guallar E · Annals of internal medicine · 2011
    Randomized trial501 participantsCardiovascular Support forSelenium
  12. Association of selenium and cadmium with heart failure and mortality based on the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
    Xing X; Xu M; Yang L; Shao C; Wang Y; Qi M; Niu X; Gao D · Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2023
    Cohort study15,689 participantsCardiovascular Support forSelenium
  13. Higher serum selenium concentration is associated with lower risk of all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among individuals with chronic kidney disease: A population-based cohort study of NHANES.
    Zhu D; Zhong Q; Lin T; Song T · Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Cohort study3,063 participantsCardiovascular Support forSelenium
  14. Selenium status in the body and cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Kuria A; Tian H; Li M; Wang Y; Aaseth JO; Zang J; Cao Y · Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2021
    Meta-analysis13 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forSelenium
  15. Associations of selenium status with all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.
    Cui Z; Xie R; Lu X; Schomburg L; Brenner H; Schöttker B · Redox biology · 2025
    Meta-analysis95 participants20 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forSelenium
  16. Comparative Efficacy of Nutraceuticals on Endothelial Function: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
    Norouzzadeh M; Rashedi MH; Mahdavi-Mazdeh G; Kosari A; Shahinfar H · Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
    Meta-analysisCardiovascular Support forVitamin D
  17. A Randomized Trial of Vitamin D Supplementation on Vascular Function in CKD.
    Kumar V; Yadav AK; Lal A; Kumar V; Singhal M; Billot L; Gupta KL; Banerjee D; Jha V · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Randomized trial120 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin D
  18. Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial on the contributions of vitamin D in the control of cardiovascular risk factors, depressive symptoms and suicide risk.
    Porto C; Petribu K; Barbosa N; Magalhães R; Lira C; Porto AB; Markman-Filho B; Lordsleem A; Calado E; Magalhães J; Sougey E; Silva T; Junio A; Bandeira F; Leão R · American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025
    Randomized trial224 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin D
  19. Dose responses of vitamin D3 supplementation on arterial stiffness in overweight African Americans with vitamin D deficiency: A placebo controlled randomized trial.
    Raed A; Bhagatwala J; Zhu H; Pollock NK; Parikh SJ; Huang Y; Havens R; Kotak I; Guo DH; Dong Y · PloS one · 2017
    Randomized trial70 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin D
  20. Paricalcitol and endothelial function in chronic kidney disease trial.
    Zoccali C; Curatola G; Panuccio V; Tripepi R; Pizzini P; Versace M; Bolignano D; Cutrupi S; Politi R; Tripepi G; Ghiadoni L; Thadhani R; Mallamaci F · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2015
    Randomized trial88 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin D
  21. Supplementation with vitamin E alone is associated with reduced myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis.
    Loffredo L; Perri L; Di Castelnuovo A; Iacoviello L; De Gaetano G; Violi F · Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2016
    Meta-analysis16 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  22. Vitamin E ameliorates blood cholesterol level and alters gut microbiota composition: A randomized controlled trial.
    Chen B; Li Y; Li Z; Hu X; Zhen H; Chen H; Nie C; Hou Y; Zhu S; Xiao L; Li T · Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2025
    Randomized trial90 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  23. Effects of long-term vitamin E supplementation on cardiovascular events and cancer: a randomized controlled trial.
    Lonn E; Bosch J; Yusuf S; Sheridan P; Pogue J; Arnold JM; Ross C; Arnold A; Sleight P; Probstfield J; Dagenais GR; HOPE and HOPE-TOO Trial Investigators · JAMA · 2005
    Randomized trial9,541 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  24. Independent and combined associations of dietary antioxidant exposure with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in the general population.
    Liu Z; He Z; Xing Y · Journal of nutritional science · 2026
    Cohort study34,955 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  25. Tocotrienol rich fraction supplementation improved lipid profile and oxidative status in healthy older adults: A randomized controlled study.
    Chin SF; Ibahim J; Makpol S; Abdul Hamid NA; Abdul Latiff A; Zakaria Z; Mazlan M; Mohd Yusof YA; Abdul Karim A; Wan Ngah WZ · Nutrition & metabolism · 2011
    Randomized trial62 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  26. Vitamin K Intake and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in the Danish Diet Cancer and Health Study.
    Bellinge JW; Dalgaard F; Murray K; Connolly E; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno CP; Lewis JR; Sim M; Croft KD; Gislason G; Torp-Pedersen C; Tjønneland A; Overvad K; Hodgson JM; Schultz C; Bondonno NP · Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Cohort study53,372 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  27. Menaquinone-7 supplementation improves arterial stiffness in healthy postmenopausal women. A double-blind randomised clinical trial.
    Knapen MH; Braam LA; Drummen NE; Bekers O; Hoeks AP; Vermeer C · Thrombosis and haemostasis · 2016
    Randomized trial244 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  28. Effects of One-Year Menaquinone-7 Supplementation on Vascular Stiffness and Blood Pressure in Post-Menopausal Women.
    de Vries F; Bittner R; Maresz K; Machuron F; Gåserød O; Jeanne JF; Schurgers LJ · Nutrients · 2025
    Randomized trial165 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  29. Dietary Vitamin K1 Intake and Incident Aortic Valve Stenosis.
    Schultz CJ; Dalgaard F; Bellinge JW; Murray K; Sim M; Connolly E; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno CP; Lewis JR; Gislason GH; Tjønneland A; Overvad K; Hodgson JM; Bondonno NP · Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Cohort study55,545 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  30. Association between vitamin K1 intake and mortality in the Danish Diet, Cancer, and Health cohort.
    Palmer CR; Bellinge JW; Dalgaard F; Sim M; Murray K; Connolly E; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno CP; Croft KD; Gislason G; Tjønneland A; Overvad K; Schultz C; Lewis JR; Hodgson JM; Bondonno NP · European journal of epidemiology · 2021
    Cohort study56,048 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  31. Dietary vitamin K intake associates with reduced all-cause mortality in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients.
    Huang Y; Zhu X; Han L; Hu H · Scientific reports · 2025
    Cohort study7,857 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin K
  32. The Effect of Topical Vitamin K1 on the Treatment of Cetuximab-Induced Skin Rashes in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.
    Roayaei M; Rezaei M; Najafizade N · Advanced biomedical research · 2024
    Randomized trial49 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin K
  33. Effect of vitamin K on improving post‑kidney transplant outcomes: a meta‑analysis.
    Sun Z; Zhu K; Liang G; Yan F; Chao S; Jia L; Niu Y · Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Meta-analysis7 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin K
  34. Vitamin K1 intake is associated with lower risk for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in community-dwelling older Australian women.
    Dupuy M; Radavelli-Bagatini S; Zhong L; Dalla Via J; Zhu K; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno NP; Linneberg A; Bellinge JW; Schultz C; Courtney W; Prince RL; Hodgson JM; Lewis JR; Sim M · Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2024
    Cohort study1,436 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin K
  35. Effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate and zinc chloride mouthwashes in the treatment of oral mucositis and quality of life in patients with cancer under chemotherapy.
    Mohammadi F; Oshvandi K; Kamallan SR; Khazaei S; Ranjbar H; Ahmadi-Motamayel F; Gillespie M; Jenabi E; Vafaei SY · Nursing open · 2022
    Randomized trial144 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  36. Zinc supplementation in young children with acute diarrhea in India.
    Sazawal S; Black RE; Bhan MK; Bhandari N; Sinha A; Jalla S · The New England journal of medicine · 1995
    Randomized trial937 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  37. Associations of mortality with ocular disorders and an intervention of high-dose antioxidants and zinc in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS Report No. 13.
    Clemons TE; Kurinij N; Sperduto RD; AREDS Research Group · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2004
    Randomized trial4,753 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  38. Effects of zinc and probiotic co-supplementation on inflammation, gastrointestinal symptoms, quality of life, and mood in irritable bowel syndrome patients.
    Rezazadegan M; Soheilipour M; Amani R · Scientific reports · 2026
    Randomized trial84 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  39. Effect of zinc sulfate supplementation on premenstrual syndrome and health-related quality of life: Clinical randomized controlled trial.
    Siahbazi S; Behboudi-Gandevani S; Moghaddam-Banaem L; Montazeri A · The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2018
    Randomized trial142 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  40. Effects of selenium supplementation on selenoprotein gene expression and response to influenza vaccine challenge: a randomised controlled trial.
    Goldson AJ; Fairweather-Tait SJ; Armah CN; Bao Y; Broadley MR; Dainty JR; Furniss C; Hart DJ; Teucher B; Hurst R · PloS one · 2011
    Randomized trial119 participantsImmunity forSelenium
  41. Effect of selenium on immune response against hepatitis B vaccine with accelerated method in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients.
    Janbakhsh A; Mansouri F; Vaziri S; Sayad B; Afsharian M; Rahimi M; Shahebrahimi K; Salari F · Caspian journal of internal medicine · 2013
    Randomized trial62 participantsImmunity forSelenium
  42. Chemoprevention trial of human hepatitis with selenium supplementation in China.
    Yu SY; Li WG; Zhu YJ; Yu WP; Hou C · Biological trace element research · 1990
    Non-randomized trial20,847 participantsImmunity forSelenium
  43. Selenium nanoparticles as adjunctive therapy in sepsis: A pilot randomized clinical trial.
    Gu WJ; Huang W; Zhao FZ; Yuan XK; Jin K; Chen JL; Zhang CY; Huang Y; He L; Zhuang H; Yin HY; Chen T · Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2026
    Randomized trial70 participantsImmunity forSelenium
  44. Selenium supplementation in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis decreases thyroid peroxidase antibodies concentrations.
    Gärtner R; Gasnier BC; Dietrich JW; Krebs B; Angstwurm MW · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2002
    Randomized trial70 participantsImmunity forSelenium
  45. Depressed immune response to tetanus in children with vitamin A deficiency.
    Semba RD; Muhilal; Scott AL; Natadisastra G; Wirasasmita S; Mele L; Ridwan E; West KP; Sommer A · The Journal of nutrition · 1992
    Randomized trial236 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  46. Impact of a single megadose of vitamin A at delivery on breastmilk of mothers and morbidity of their infants.
    Roy SK; Islam A; Molla A; Akramuzzaman SM; Jahan F; Fuchs G · European journal of clinical nutrition · 1997
    Randomized trial50 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  47. Vitamin A supplementation reduces measles morbidity in young African children: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Coutsoudis A; Broughton M; Coovadia HM · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1991
    Randomized trial60 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  48. Vitamin A supplementation enhances specific IgG antibody levels and total lymphocyte numbers while improving morbidity in measles.
    Coutsoudis A; Kiepiela P; Coovadia HM; Broughton M · The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 1992
    Randomized trial60 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  49. Vitamin A supplementation reduces the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 intestinal immune response of Mexican children.
    Long KZ; Santos JI; Estrada Garcia T; Haas M; Firestone M; Bhagwat J; Dupont HL; Hertzmark E; Rosado JL; Nanthakumar NN · The Journal of nutrition · 2006
    Randomized trial127 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  50. Vitamin C and contribution to the normal function of the immune system: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006.
    EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Guideline / consensusImmunity forVitamin C
  51. Therapeutic effects of high-dose vitamin C supplementation in patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis.
    Sun L; Zhao JH; Fan WY; Feng B; Liu WW; Chen RQ; Ban C; Dang AG; Wang M; Luo KT; Zhou GY; Yu FF; Ba Y · Nutrition reviews · 2024
    Meta-analysis2,334 participants14 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin C
  52. Effect of micronutrient supplements on influenza and other respiratory tract infections among adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Abioye AI; Bromage S; Fawzi W · BMJ global health · 2021
    Meta-analysisImmunity forVitamin C
  53. New evidence for antioxidant properties of vitamin C.
    Vojdani A; Bazargan M; Vojdani E; Wright J · Cancer detection and prevention · 2001
    Randomized trial20 participantsImmunity forVitamin C
  54. Enhanced Vitamin C Delivery: A Systematic Literature Review Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Alternative Supplement Forms in Healthy Adults.
    Calder PC; Kreider RB; McKay DL · Nutrients · 2025
    Systematic review13 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin C
  55. Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory infections: individual participant data meta-analysis.
    Martineau AR; Jolliffe DA; Greenberg L; Aloia JF; Bergman P; Dubnov-Raz G; Esposito S; Ganmaa D; Ginde AA; Goodall EC; Grant CC; Janssens W; Jensen ME; Kerley CP; Laaksi I; Manaseki-Holland S; Mauger D; Murdoch DR; Neale R; Rees JR; Simpson S; Stelmach I; Trilok Kumar G; Urashima M; Camargo CA; Griffiths CJ; Hooper RL · Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2020
    Meta-analysis11,321 participants25 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin D
  56. Association Between Vitamin D and Influenza: Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Zhu Z; Zhu X; Gu L; Zhan Y; Chen L; Li X · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Meta-analysis4,859 participants10 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin D
  57. Vitamin D3 and deconvoluting a rash.
    Ernst MK; Evans ST; Techner JM; Rothbaum RM; Christensen LF; Onay UV; Biyashev D; Demczuk MM; Nguyen CV; Honda KS; McCormick TS; Tsoi LC; Gudjonsson JE; Cooper KD; Lu KQ · JCI insight · 2023
    Randomized trial28 participantsImmunity forVitamin D
  58. Effect of vitamin D3 supplementation on cellular immunity and inflammatory markers in COVID-19 patients admitted to the ICU.
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