Women's Vitality

Women's Vitality

Ancient Nutrition4.8 (91 ratings)
Format:Capsule Quantity: 180 Capsule(s) · 30 servings
Goals
$50.96 $1.69 per serving

Product analysis

49 out of 100

Women's Vitality supplies nutrients relevant to normal bone and mineral health, especially when intake is low. The unidentified blend and several unspecified forms make the full combination harder to compare.

AI assessment of the formula, label and price. How scoring works

Nutrient Quality49

Vitamin K is clearly identified as the well-supported MK-7 form. Several other preparations and the blend’s components are unspecified, leaving a complete quality comparison uncertain.

Ingredient Transparency63

Every listed amount is disclosed, but fewer than half of the forms are named. Missing blend components further limit a clear breakdown of the combination.

Value For Money23

Vitamin K, iron and iodine offer limited value at the serving price. Incomplete information for vitamin D and B12 prevents a full value comparison.

Customer Satisfaction73

The small group of reviewers reports very positive satisfaction. More feedback would make it easier to judge whether that experience is consistent across buyers.

Product Focus39

The clearest purpose is nutritional support for normal bones and mineral function. The unidentified blend makes the full formula harder to assess, while wider cardiovascular and energy benefits depend on specific needs and limited findings.

Format
Capsule
Container
180 Capsule(s)
Per serving
$1.69
Customer rating
4.8 · 91 ratings
Report analysis

Goals

Cardiovascular Support
Impact
High effect
C+ Ingredient FitC PathwaysC+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Vitamin K · 200 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgVitamin B12 · 24 mcg

Vitamin K2 as MK-7 offers limited support for selected arterial-stiffness measures. The relevant findings came from postmenopausal women, with some changes concentrated in those with greater initial stiffness. Its 200 mcg serving meets the full quantity reference without established extra benefit above the anchor. Vitamin D receives a nutritional quantity contribution in the saved comparison, but routine supplementation has not established cardiovascular-event prevention.

How this product is rated for Cardiovascular Support

Ingredient fit66

MK-7 and vitamin D contribute within a broader formula with other actives. MK-7 meets its full quantity reference, while vitamin D supplies a partial quantity contribution.
Goal fit
MK-7 and vitamin D contribute within a broader formula with other actives.
Dose adequacy
MK-7 meets its full quantity reference, while vitamin D supplies a partial quantity contribution.

Pathways60

The supplied findings concentrate on arterial-stiffness-related processes. Other cardiovascular aspects are not broadly represented.
Depth
Arterial-stiffness-related processes is the strongest represented aspect in the supplied findings.
Breadth
Only arterial-stiffness-related processes reaches the coverage threshold, so the contribution has limited breadth.

Evidence69

MK-7 has limited arterial-stiffness findings from postmenopausal women; vitamin D's routine cardiovascular benefit remains unestablished.
Evidence strength
MK-7 has limited arterial-stiffness findings from postmenopausal women; vitamin D's routine cardiovascular benefit remains unestablished.
Studied preparation
The declared MK-7 preparation is accepted; its separate identity matters because other vitamin K forms do not substitute for it.

Formulation logic100

The two retained ingredients can contribute without a required additional partner. No checked conflict was matched, and the contributing amounts reach the inclusion threshold.
Partner coverage
Neither retained contribution requires an additional partner; the combination does not establish extra benefit.
Conflicts
None of the specific ingredient conflicts checked in the supplied comparison was matched.
Effective doses
Both retained ingredients reach the comparison's amount threshold for inclusion; this is not a proven effective-dose boundary.
Study evidence
Vitamin D Mixed 170 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 40 studies
Bone Health
Impact
Highest effect
C+ Ingredient FitB+ PathwaysA+ EvidenceA Formulation Logic
Vitamin K · 200 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcg

Vitamin D supports calcium absorption and mineralization when intake is inadequate; extra supplementation has not reliably reduced fractures in generally healthy adults. MK-7 has limited, inconsistent bone-density findings in postmenopausal women; these findings do not establish general fracture prevention.

How this product is rated for Bone Health

Ingredient fit70

Bone-related nutrients share this formula with ingredients aimed at other goals. The counted ingredients provide substantial declared exposure, without making their amounts proven fracture-prevention doses.
Goal fit
Bone-related nutrients share this formula with ingredients aimed at other goals.
Dose adequacy
The counted ingredients provide substantial declared exposure, without making their amounts proven fracture-prevention doses.

Pathways80

The strongest connection is to bone-protein activation.
Depth
The strongest connection is to bone-protein activation.
Breadth
The broader findings cover calcium absorption and regulation, bone-protein activation.

Evidence98

Vitamin K leads the saved evidence findings, while its nutrient role or specific trial limits still constrain claims about bone outcomes.
Evidence strength
Vitamin K leads the saved evidence findings, while its nutrient role or specific trial limits still constrain claims about bone outcomes.
Studied preparation
The saved findings recognize preparation matches for the counted ingredients; that does not establish fracture prevention.

Formulation logic94

Vitamin D retains a standalone contribution, but a meaningful complementary calcium contribution is missing. No configured conflict was identified.
Partner coverage
Vitamin D retains a standalone contribution, but a meaningful complementary calcium contribution is missing.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was identified in the supplied facts.
Effective doses
The counted ingredients meet the saved amount requirement; that requirement is not a clinically proven effectiveness threshold.
Study evidence
Vitamin D Supportive 202 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 78 studies
Heart Health
Impact
High effect
C+ Ingredient FitC- PathwaysB EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Vitamin K · 200 mcgVitamin B12 · 24 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcg

Declared MK-7 offers limited support for arterial flexibility, based mainly on selected findings in postmenopausal women, sometimes with greater baseline stiffness. The 200 mcg per serving is comparable in amount to the 180 mcg daily exposure studied over three years, but does not establish the same duration or personal benefit. The evidence does not show general cardiovascular-event prevention or an added benefit from pairing it with vitamin D.

How this product is rated for Heart Health

Ingredient fit65

This is a broader formula, with only some ingredients contributing to the relevant heart-health roles. The relevant amounts provide a partial exposure match; this does not establish the effects of a studied daily regimen.
Goal fit
This is a broader formula, with only some ingredients contributing to the relevant heart-health roles.
Dose adequacy
The relevant amounts provide a partial exposure match; this does not establish the effects of a studied daily regimen.

Pathways58

The strongest recorded connection is arterial flexibility.
Depth
The strongest recorded connection is arterial flexibility.
Breadth
The contribution is concentrated in arterial flexibility, with limited breadth across other heart-health mechanisms.

Evidence77

MK-7 has limited arterial-stiffness evidence in selected populations, with no general event-prevention claim.
Evidence strength
MK-7 has limited arterial-stiffness evidence in selected populations, with no general event-prevention claim.
Studied preparation
The relevant preparation meets the saved preparation comparison; this does not establish finished-product equivalence or superior delivery.

Formulation logic100

No required partner is missing and no defined conflict was identified. The relevant ingredients meet the saved minimum amount comparison; that threshold is not proof of clinical effectiveness.
Partner coverage
No required partner is missing for the relevant ingredients; this does not imply added benefit from combining them.
Conflicts
No defined ingredient conflict was identified in the supplied findings.
Effective doses
The relevant ingredients meet the saved minimum amount comparison; that threshold is not proof of clinical effectiveness.
Study evidence
Vitamin D Mixed 164 studies
Vitamin K Mixed 62 studies
Everyday Health
Impact
High effect
B Ingredient FitC PathwaysB+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Vitamin B12 · 24 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgVitamin K · 200 mcg

Vitamin D and vitamin K contribute to normal bone and mineral functions when intake is low. Iron can help address low intake relevant to blood formation, while iodine supplies a nutrient needed for thyroid function. Vitamin B12 is present but did not contribute to the saved findings; no extra benefit from combining vitamins D and K is established.

How this product is rated for Everyday Health

Ingredient fit77

The formula's supported contribution comes from its relevant declared ingredients. Their amounts and the presence of other actives determine how concentrated that contribution is.
Goal fit
The relevant ingredients share the formula with ingredients whose broader general health contribution is not established here.
Dose adequacy
Most relevant amounts make substantial contributions, although some remain below their supplied comparison endpoints.

Pathways60

The strongest represented area is bone and mineral metabolism, with substantial coverage from the relevant ingredients. One area reaches substantial coverage, so the support remains concentrated rather than broad.
Depth
The strongest represented area is bone and mineral metabolism, with substantial coverage from the relevant ingredients.
Breadth
One area reaches substantial coverage, so the support remains concentrated rather than broad.

Evidence82

The supplied findings support specific nutrient roles or narrower ingredient uses. Preparation matching does not by itself establish broad health benefit.
Evidence strength
Vitamin D provides the strongest supported contribution in the saved findings; nutrient availability or narrower findings do not prove broad health improvement.
Studied preparation
The relevant ingredients meet the supplied preparation criteria, without establishing superiority of every listed form.

Formulation logic100

The relevant ingredients have no unmet partner requirement and trigger none of the evaluated conflicts. Their declared amounts meet the supplied minimum comparison level.
Partner coverage
The relevant ingredients can contribute independently or have their required partner present; this does not establish added combination benefit.
Conflicts
None of the evaluated ingredient conflicts was triggered; this is not a comprehensive safety assessment.
Effective doses
The relevant amounts meet the supplied minimum comparison level, which is not a proven clinical response threshold.
Study evidence
Vitamin D Supportive 115 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 34 studies
Energy
Impact
Moderate effect
C Ingredient FitF PathwaysA EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Iodine · 290 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgVitamin B12 · 24 mcgIron · 6 mg

B12 may help with tiredness when it fills a nutritional gap. Iron at 6 mg contributes toward iron needs, with fatigue benefits most relevant to low iron status. Iodine supports normal thyroid physiology, while its additional everyday energy effect remains uncertain.

How this product is rated for Energy

Ingredient fit61

Energy-related ingredients sit within a broader-purpose formula. Several relevant amounts are below the saved reference levels or remain unresolved.
Goal fit
Energy-related ingredients sit within a broader-purpose formula.
Dose adequacy
Several relevant amounts are below the saved reference levels or remain unresolved.

Pathways0

The saved findings show nutritional relevance without substantial coverage of the direct energy mechanisms. No energy mechanism reaches the saved coverage threshold.
Depth
The saved findings show nutritional relevance without substantial coverage of the direct energy mechanisms.
Breadth
No energy mechanism reaches the saved coverage threshold.

Evidence92

Vitamin D provides the strongest saved evidence at a qualifying amount. Nutrient status and ingredient-specific evidence limits still affect the practical benefit. The saved preparation match is incomplete for Iodine; the other qualifying ingredients satisfy that check.
Evidence strength
Vitamin D provides the strongest saved evidence at a qualifying amount. Nutrient status and ingredient-specific evidence limits still affect the practical benefit.
Studied preparation
The saved preparation match is incomplete for Iodine; the other qualifying ingredients satisfy that check.

Formulation logic100

The saved findings identify no missing required ingredient partner. All ingredients counted in the saved amount check meet its minimum threshold; this does not guarantee a noticeable energy benefit.
Partner coverage
The saved findings identify no missing required ingredient partner.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was found in the supplied record.
Effective doses
All ingredients counted in the saved amount check meet its minimum threshold; this does not guarantee a noticeable energy benefit.
Study evidence
Iodine Adverse 3 studies
Iron Supportive 74 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 32 studies
Longevity
Impact
Moderate effect
C Ingredient FitF PathwaysB EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Vitamin B12 · 24 mcgVitamin K · 200 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcg

Vitamin D supports normal muscle and bone function when intake is inadequate, while vitamin B12 supports neurological function. Vitamin K participates in activating proteins involved in calcium handling, but the supplied arterial-flexibility findings concern a specific MK-7 preparation and a narrow outcome.

How this product is rated for Longevity

Ingredient fit63

3 ingredients contribute to the saved healthy-aging assessment, alongside a broader set of active ingredients that makes the focus less specific. The contributing amounts meet only part of the saved dose benchmarks.
Goal fit
3 ingredients contribute to the saved healthy-aging assessment, alongside a broader set of active ingredients that makes the focus less specific.
Dose adequacy
The contributing amounts meet only part of the saved dose benchmarks.

Pathways19

The strongest recorded contribution concerns arterial calcification control. No functional area reaches the saved coverage threshold.
Depth
The strongest recorded contribution concerns arterial calcification control.
Breadth
No functional area reaches the saved coverage threshold.

Evidence77

Vitamin D provides the strongest qualifying evidence in the saved assessment; the relevant benefit remains limited to its reviewed outcome. The saved preparation review is limited by Vitamin K, which was not matched to the studied preparation.
Evidence strength
Vitamin D provides the strongest qualifying evidence in the saved assessment; the relevant benefit remains limited to its reviewed outcome.
Studied preparation
The saved preparation review is limited by Vitamin K, which was not matched to the studied preparation.

Formulation logic100

The contributing ingredients can work alone or have their required partner present. No ingredient conflicts were recorded in the saved assessment. All contributing ingredients reach the saved meaningful-dose threshold.
Partner coverage
The contributing ingredients can work alone or have their required partner present.
Conflicts
No ingredient conflicts were recorded in the saved assessment.
Effective doses
All contributing ingredients reach the saved meaningful-dose threshold.
Study evidence
Vitamin D Supportive 50 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 27 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per servingScore
Vitamin D3 (Saccharomyces cerevisae)
25 mcg
Vitamin K2 (Menaquinone-7)
200 mcg 73
Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)
24 mcg
Iron
6 mg 38
Iodine
290 mcg 68
Women's Vitality Blend
3.7 Gram(s)
Bacillus coagulans
14 mg
Adults 18–50
Report overview
B+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value
Each serving lists 200 mcg of vitamin K2 as MK-7. The whole product costs about $1.70 per serving.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability82

The recorded vitamin K includes MK-7, a longer-lasting K2 form; its trans isomer is not specified in the saved facts.
Vitamin K Form (MK-7 vs. MK-4 vs. K1)
MK-7 is a form of vitamin K2 that remains in the bloodstream longer than some other vitamin K forms.
MK-7 Isomer Disclosure
The saved information does not specify whether the MK-7 is a trans form.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The 200 mcg of MK-7 per serving and its subtype are identified.
Vitamin K2 (MK-7) Dosage Efficacy
Each serving lists 200 mcg of MK-7.
Form and Subtype Transparency
The vitamin K amount and MK-7 subtype are both identified in the saved information.

Value0

The price is high in this comparison: about $1.70 per serving of the whole product.
Price per Effective MK-7 Serving
A whole-product serving costs about $1.70, a high price in this comparison; it covers all ingredients.
Iodine · 290 mcg OverallScore68
C Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value
A serving supplies 290 mcg iodine, an amount the evaluation considers suited to daily support. The chemical form is unknown, and a whole-product serving costs about $1.70.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability61

The chemical form is unknown in the saved facts, and no marine source is recorded for the marine-specific sourcing check.
Iodine Form & Bioavailability
The iodine’s chemical form is unknown in the saved facts, so its form cannot be compared with identified forms.
Marine Source Purity & Sourcing
No marine source is recorded in the saved facts, so the marine-specific sourcing check does not apply.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The serving lists 290 mcg iodine, an amount the evaluation considers suited to daily support. It is not flagged as exceeding the general upper limit.
Dosage Efficacy for Daily Support
The 290 mcg per serving falls within the amount the evaluation considers suited to daily support.
Dosage Safety & Upper Limits
The 290 mcg serving is not flagged as exceeding the evaluation’s general upper limit.
Elemental Iodine Transparency
The iodine amount is specified as 290 mcg per serving.

Value20

A whole-product serving costs about $1.70.
Price Per Effective Serving
A whole-product serving costs about $1.70.
Iron · 6 mg OverallScore38
F Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityB- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value
Each serving provides 6 mg of iron, a small amount in this comparison. The iron form is not identified in the saved facts, and a whole-product serving costs about $1.70.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability15

The iron form is not identified in the saved facts. Vitamin B12 is listed, but the vitamin C amount is unavailable in the saved facts.
Iron Chemical Form & Bioavailability
The iron form is not identified in the saved facts.
Absorption Support & Blocker Avoidance
Vitamin B12 is listed, but the vitamin C amount is unavailable in the saved facts.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency70

Each serving provides 6 mg of iron, a small amount in this comparison. The amount of iron is listed separately.
Elemental Iron Label Clarity
The amount of iron is listed separately.
Dosage Effectiveness & Safety Range
Each serving provides 6 mg of iron, a small amount in this comparison.

Value20

A whole-product serving costs about $1.70.
Price per Effective Serving
A whole-product serving costs about $1.70.
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Effect of Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid Supplementation on Bone Mineral Density and Quantitative Ultrasound Parameters in Older People with an Elevated Plasma Homocysteine Level: B-PROOF, a Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Enneman AW; Swart KM; van Wijngaarden JP; van Dijk SC; Ham AC; Brouwer-Brolsma EM; van der Zwaluw NL; Dhonukshe-Rutten RA; van der Cammen TJ; de Groot LC; van Meurs J; Lips P; Uitterlinden AG; Zillikens MC; van Schoor NM; van der Velde N · Calcified tissue international · 2016
    Randomized trial1,111 participantsBone Health forVitamin B12
  2. Plasma B vitamins, homocysteine, and their relation with bone loss and hip fracture in elderly men and women.
    McLean RR; Jacques PF; Selhub J; Fredman L; Tucker KL; Samelson EJ; Kiel DP; Cupples LA; Hannan MT · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2008
    Cohort study1,002 participantsBone Health forVitamin B12
  3. Relation between homocysteine and B-vitamin status indicators and bone mineral density in older Americans.
    Morris MS; Jacques PF; Selhub J · Bone · 2006
    Cross-sectional study1,550 participantsBone Health forVitamin B12
  4. The role of B-vitamin intake, B-vitamin-rich dietary patterns, the B-vitamin deficiency index in bone mineral density among school-aged children.
    Tan L; Zhang Y; Cui N; Huang S; Weng S; Bao M; Jiang Y; Huang M; Yang X · Pediatric research · 2026
    Cross-sectional study1,026 participantsBone Health forVitamin B12
  5. Hyperhomocysteinemia is Associated with Inflammation, Bone Resorption, Vitamin B12 and Folate Deficiency and MTHFR C677T Polymorphism in Postmenopausal Women with Decreased Bone Mineral Density.
    De Martinis M; Sirufo MM; Nocelli C; Fontanella L; Ginaldi L · International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Cross-sectional study252 participantsBone Health forVitamin B12
  6. Pregnancy vitamin D supplementation and offspring bone mineral density in childhood follow-up of a randomized controlled trial.
    Moon RJ; D' Angelo S; Curtis EM; Ward KA; Crozier SR; Schoenmakers I; Javaid MK; Bishop NJ; Godfrey KM; Cooper C; Harvey NC; MAVIDOS Trial Group · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2024
    Randomized trial454 participantsBone Health forVitamin D
  7. Vitamin D analogs and bone: preclinical and clinical studies with eldecalcitol.
    Matsumoto T; Takano T; Saito H; Takahashi F · BoneKEy reports · 2014
    Narrative reviewBone Health forVitamin D
  8. Efficacy of vitamin D fortified foods on bone mineral density and serum bone biomarkers: A systematic review and meta-analysis of interventional studies.
    Tangestani H; Djafarian K; Emamat H; Arabzadegan N; Shab-Bidar S · Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2020
    Meta-analysis1,786 participants20 studies pooledBone Health forVitamin D
  9. Cholecalciferol Supplementation Attenuates Bone Loss in Incident Kidney Transplant Recipients: A Prespecified Secondary Endpoint Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Tsujita M; Doi Y; Obi Y; Hamano T; Tomosugi T; Futamura K; Okada M; Hiramitsu T; Goto N; Isaka Y; Takeda A; Narumi S; Watarai Y · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Randomized trial193 participantsBone Health forVitamin D
  10. Vitamin D supplementation and bone health in post-menopausal women: a 24-month randomized controlled intervention with enhanced bioavailability formulations.
    Rasool N; Munir Y · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026
    Randomized trial612 participantsBone Health forVitamin D
  11. Vitamin K and the prevention of fractures: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Cockayne S; Adamson J; Lanham-New S; Shearer MJ; Gilbody S; Torgerson DJ · Archives of internal medicine · 2006
    Meta-analysis13 studies pooledBone Health forVitamin K
  12. Three-year low-dose menaquinone-7 supplementation helps decrease bone loss in healthy postmenopausal women.
    Knapen MH; Drummen NE; Smit E; Vermeer C; Theuwissen E · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
    Randomized trial244 participantsBone Health forVitamin K
  13. Effect of combined administration of vitamin D3 and vitamin K2 on bone mineral density of the lumbar spine in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.
    Iwamoto J; Takeda T; Ichimura S · Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association · 2001
    Randomized trial92 participantsBone Health forVitamin K
  14. Efficacy and safety of vitamin K2 for postmenopausal women with osteoporosis at a long-term follow-up: meta-analysis and systematic review.
    Zhou M; Han S; Zhang W; Wu D · Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2022
    Meta-analysis6,853 participants9 studies pooledBone Health forVitamin K
  15. Low-dose vitamin K2 (MK-4) supplementation for 12 months improves bone metabolism and prevents forearm bone loss in postmenopausal Japanese women.
    Koitaya N; Sekiguchi M; Tousen Y; Nishide Y; Morita A; Yamauchi J; Gando Y; Miyachi M; Aoki M; Komatsu M; Watanabe F; Morishita K; Ishimi Y · Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2015
    Randomized trial48 participantsBone Health forVitamin K
  16. Vitamin B12 Status and Cardiovascular Risk: Novel Insights from NMR-Based Lipoprotein Profiling in 20,665 Adults.
    Eken Y; Tekin N; Şahin F; Tay İ; Yıldırım Saral N; Serteser M; Baykal AT · Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Cross-sectional study20,665 participantsCardiovascular Support Heart Health forVitamin B12
  17. Pregnancy Metal Mixtures and Blood Pressure and Hypertension in Mid-Life: A Prospective U.S. Cohort Study.
    Zhang M; Aris IM; Cardenas A; Rifas-Shiman SL; Lin PD; Ngo LH; Oken E; Hivert MF; Juraschek SP · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
    Cohort study493 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  18. Vitamin B12 Deficiency, Hyperhomocysteinemia, and Diabetes as Metabolic Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk in Mexican Women.
    Ramirez-Villalobos MD; Monterrubio-Flores E; Marquez-Murillo M; Alcalde-Rabanal J; Shamah-Levy T; Perichart-Perera O; Macias-Morales N; Campos-Nonato I · Nutrients · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,197 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  19. Impact of serum vitamin (Vitamin D, Vitamin B12) and trace element (Fe, Zn, Cu) levels on major adverse cardiovascular events and poor prognosis in STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI.
    Wang C; Liu D; Tang M; Liu J; Ma Y · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2026
    Cohort study202 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  20. Vasoplegic syndrome after cardiovascular surgery: A review of pathophysiology and outcome-oriented therapeutic management.
    Datt V; Wadhhwa R; Sharma V; Virmani S; Minhas HS; Malik S · Journal of cardiac surgery · 2021
    Systematic reviewCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12