Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.
- The effect of food, vitamin, or mineral supplements on chronic constipation in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
van der Schoot A; Creedon A; Whelan K; Dimidi E · Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2023
Meta-analysis787 participants8 studies pooledflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- Diagnosis of magnesium-induced diarrhea.
Fine KD; Santa Ana CA; Fordtran JS · The New England journal of medicine · 1991
Clinical trial19 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of the laxative magnesium oxide on gastrointestinal functional recovery in fast-track colonic resection: a double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study.
Andersen J; Christensen H; Pachler JH; Hallin M; Thaysen HV; Kehlet H · Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2012
Randomized trial49 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- What is the impact of daily oral supplementation of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) plus calcium on the incidence of hip fracture in older people? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Manoj P; Derwin R; George S · International journal of older people nursing · 2023
Meta-analysis12,620 participants7 studies pooledflagBone Health forscienceCalcium
- Calcium supplementation prevents seasonal bone loss and changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover in elderly New England women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
Storm D; Eslin R; Porter ES; Musgrave K; Vereault D; Patton C; Kessenich C; Mohan S; Chen T; Holick MF; Rosen CJ · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 1998
Randomized trial60 participantsflagBone Health forscienceCalcium
- The effects of calcium supplementation (milk powder or tablets) and exercise on bone density in postmenopausal women.
Prince R; Devine A; Dick I; Criddle A; Kerr D; Kent N; Price R; Randell A · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 1995
Randomized trial168 participantsflagBone Health forscienceCalcium
- The efficacy of calcium supplementation alone in elderly Thai women over a 2-year period: a randomized controlled trial.
Rajatanavin R; Chailurkit L; Saetung S; Thakkinstian A; Nimitphong H · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
Randomized trial404 participantsflagBone Health forscienceCalcium
- Calcium-enriched foods and bone mass growth in prepubertal girls: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Bonjour JP; Carrie AL; Ferrari S; Clavien H; Slosman D; Theintz G; Rizzoli R · The Journal of clinical investigation · 1997
Randomized trial149 participantsflagBone Health forscienceCalcium
- Association between Serum Magnesium and Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
Dominguez LJ; Veronese N; Ciriminna S; Pérez-Albela JL; Vásquez-López VF; Rodas-Regalado S; Di Bella G; Parisi A; Tagliaferri F; Barbagallo M · Nutrients · 2023
Meta-analysis119,755 participants4 studies pooledflagBone Health forscienceMagnesium
- Bioabsorbable Magnesium-Based Materials Potential and Safety in Bone Surgery: A Systematic Review.
Hung CH; Kwok YC; Yip J; Wong HH; Leung YY · Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2025
Systematic review386 participants8 studies pooledflagBone Health forscienceMagnesium
- Vascularized bone grafting fixed by biodegradable magnesium screw for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
Zhao D; Huang S; Lu F; Wang B; Yang L; Qin L; Yang K; Li Y; Li W; Wang W; Tian S; Zhang X; Gao W; Wang Z; Zhang Y; Xie X; Wang J; Li J · Biomaterials · 2016
Randomized trial48 participantsflagBone Health forscienceMagnesium
- An update on magnesium and bone health.
Rondanelli M; Faliva MA; Tartara A; Gasparri C; Perna S; Infantino V; Riva A; Petrangolini G; Peroni G · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
Narrative reviewflagBone Health forscienceMagnesium
- Sex-specific differences in the association of magnesium intake with femoral neck bone mineral density among older adults.
Wang B; Tan X; Yao X; Zhu Z · Endocrine connections · 2025
Cross-sectional study1,343 participantsflagBone Health forscienceMagnesium
- Increased incidence of fractures in middle-aged and elderly men with low intakes of phosphorus and zinc.
Elmståhl S; Gullberg B; Janzon L; Johnell O; Elmståhl B · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 1999
Cohort study6,576 participantsflagBone Health forscienceZinc
- Zinc Supplementation Increases Procollagen Type 1 Amino-Terminal Propeptide in Premenarcheal Girls: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Berger PK; Pollock NK; Laing EM; Chertin V; Bernard PJ; Grider A; Shapses SA; Ding KH; Isales CM; Lewis RD · The Journal of nutrition · 2016
Randomized trial147 participantsflagBone Health forscienceZinc
- Randomized controlled trial of prenatal zinc supplementation and fetal bone growth.
Merialdi M; Caulfield LE; Zavaleta N; Figueroa A; Costigan KA; Dominici F; Dipietro JA · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2004
Randomized trial242 participantsflagBone Health forscienceZinc
- The effects of zinc supplementation on serum zinc, alkaline phosphatase activity and fracture healing of bones.
Sadighi A; Roshan MM; Moradi A; Ostadrahimi A · Saudi medical journal · 2009
Randomized trial60 participantsflagBone Health forscienceZinc
- Is Zinc an Important Trace Element on Bone-Related Diseases and Complications? A Meta-analysis and Systematic Review from Serum Level, Dietary Intake, and Supplementation Aspects.
Ceylan MN; Akdas S; Yazihan N · Biological trace element research · 2021
Meta-analysis40 studies pooledflagBone Health forscienceZinc
- Circulating and dietary magnesium and risk of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.
Del Gobbo LC; Imamura F; Wu JH; de Oliveira Otto MC; Chiuve SE; Mozaffarian D · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2013
Meta-analysis313,041 participants16 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium and the risk of cardiovascular events: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.
Qu X; Jin F; Hao Y; Li H; Tang T; Wang H; Yan W; Dai K · PloS one · 2013
Meta-analysis532,979 participants19 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceMagnesium
- Quantitative Association Between Serum/Dietary Magnesium and Cardiovascular Disease/Coronary Heart Disease Risk: A Dose-Response Meta-analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies.
Zhao L; Hu M; Yang L; Xu H; Song W; Qian Y; Zhao M · Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2020
Meta-analysis544,581 participants18 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support flagHeart Health forscienceMagnesium
- Comparative Efficacy of Nutraceuticals on Endothelial Function: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.
Norouzzadeh M; Rashedi MH; Mahdavi-Mazdeh G; Kosari A; Shahinfar H · Current atherosclerosis reports · 2026
Meta-analysisflagCardiovascular Support flagHeart Health forscienceMagnesium
- Serum magnesium, mortality, and cardiovascular disease in chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Xiong J; He T; Wang M; Nie L; Zhang Y; Wang Y; Huang Y; Feng B; Zhang J; Zhao J · Journal of nephrology · 2020
Meta-analysis200,934 participants20 studies pooledflagCardiovascular Support forscienceMagnesium
- Efficacy of oral magnesium therapy in the treatment of chronic constipation in spastic cerebral palsy children: a randomized controlled trial.
Hassanein SMA; Deifallah SM; Bastawy HA · World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2021
Randomized trial100 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- Ca:Mg ratio, medium-chain fatty acids, and the gut microbiome.
Fan L; Zhu X; Sun S; Yu C; Huang X; Ness R; Dugan LL; Shu L; Seidner DL; Murff HJ; Fodor AA; Azcarate-Peril MA; Shrubsole MJ; Dai Q · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022
Randomized trial240 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- The Magnesium-Rich Formula for Functional Constipation in Infants: a Randomized Comparator-Controlled Study.
Benninga MA; MENA Infant Constipation Study Group; Vandenplas Y · Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition · 2022
Randomized trial286 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- A Randomized Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial on the Effect of Magnesium Oxide in Patients With Chronic Constipation.
Mori S; Tomita T; Fujimura K; Asano H; Ogawa T; Yamasaki T; Kondo T; Kono T; Tozawa K; Oshima T; Fukui H; Kimura T; Watari J; Miwa H · Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2022
Randomized trial34 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium treatment increases gut microbiome synthesizing vitamin D and inhibiting colorectal cancer: results from a double-blind precision-based randomized placebo-controlled trial.
Sun E; Zhu X; Ness RM; Murff HJ; Sun S; Yu C; Fan L; Azcarate-Peril MA; Shrubsole MJ; Dai Q · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
Randomized trial240 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceMagnesium
- Oral zinc supplementation for the treatment of acute diarrhea in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Lamberti LM; Walker CL; Chan KY; Jian WY; Black RE · Nutrients · 2014
Meta-analysis18,822 participants104 studies pooledflagDigestive Health forscienceZinc
- Zinc with oral rehydration therapy reduces stool output and duration of diarrhea in hospitalized children: a randomized controlled trial.
Bhatnagar S; Bahl R; Sharma PK; Kumar GT; Saxena SK; Bhan MK · Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2004
Randomized trial287 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceZinc
- Lower-Dose Zinc for Childhood Diarrhea - A Randomized, Multicenter Trial.
Dhingra U; Kisenge R; Sudfeld CR; Dhingra P; Somji S; Dutta A; Bakari M; Deb S; Devi P; Liu E; Chauhan A; Kumar J; Semwal OP; Aboud S; Bahl R; Ashorn P; Simon J; Duggan CP; Sazawal S; Manji K · The New England journal of medicine · 2020
Randomized trial4,500 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceZinc
- Zinc supplementation in young children with acute diarrhea in India.
Sazawal S; Black RE; Bhan MK; Bhandari N; Sinha A; Jalla S · The New England journal of medicine · 1995
Randomized trial937 participantsflagDigestive Health flagGeneral Health forscienceZinc
- Short-course prophylactic zinc supplementation for diarrhea morbidity in infants of 6 to 11 months.
Malik A; Taneja DK; Devasenapathy N; Rajeshwari K · Pediatrics · 2013
Randomized trial272 participantsflagDigestive Health forscienceZinc
- Magnesium-L-threonate improves sleep quality and daytime functioning in adults with self-reported sleep problems: A randomized controlled trial.
Hausenblas HA; Lynch T; Hooper S; Shrestha A; Rosendale D; Gu J · Sleep medicine: X · 2025
Randomized trial80 participantsflagEnergy forscienceMagnesium
- Total magnesium intake and risk of frailty in older women.
Struijk EA; Fung TT; Bischoff-Ferrari HA; Willett WC; Lopez-Garcia E · Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2024
Cohort study81,524 participantsflagEnergy forscienceMagnesium
- Red blood cell magnesium and chronic fatigue syndrome.
Cox IM; Campbell MJ; Dowson D · Lancet (London, England) · 1991
Randomized trial32 participantsflagEnergy forscienceMagnesium
- Exercise, magnesium and immune function.
Laires MJ; Monteiro C · Magnesium research · 2008
Narrative reviewflagEnergy forscienceMagnesium
- Perioperative systemic magnesium to minimize postoperative pain: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
De Oliveira GS; Castro-Alves LJ; Khan JH; McCarthy RJ · Anesthesiology · 2013
Meta-analysis1,257 participants20 studies pooledflagGeneral Health forscienceMagnesium
- Long-term outcome after intravenous magnesium sulphate in suspected acute myocardial infarction: the second Leicester Intravenous Magnesium Intervention Trial (LIMIT-2).
Woods KL; Fletcher S · Lancet (London, England) · 1994
Randomized trial2,316 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceMagnesium
- Association of magnesium sulfate use with mortality in critically ill patients with sepsis: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study.
Gu WJ; Duan XJ; Liu XZ; Cen Y; Tao LY; Lyu J; Yin HY · British journal of anaesthesia · 2023
Cohort study10,999 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceMagnesium
- Hypomagnesemia and Mortality in Incident Hemodialysis Patients.
Li L; Streja E; Rhee CM; Mehrotra R; Soohoo M; Brunelli SM; Kovesdy CP; Kalantar-Zadeh K · American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2016
Cohort study9,359 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceMagnesium
- The effects of magnesium supplementation on abnormal uterine bleeding, alopecia, quality of life, and acne in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial.
Jaripur M; Ghasemi-Tehrani H; Askari G; Gholizadeh-Moghaddam M; Clark CCT; Rouhani MH · Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2022
Randomized trial64 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceMagnesium
- Effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate and zinc chloride mouthwashes in the treatment of oral mucositis and quality of life in patients with cancer under chemotherapy.
Mohammadi F; Oshvandi K; Kamallan SR; Khazaei S; Ranjbar H; Ahmadi-Motamayel F; Gillespie M; Jenabi E; Vafaei SY · Nursing open · 2022
Randomized trial144 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceZinc
- Associations of mortality with ocular disorders and an intervention of high-dose antioxidants and zinc in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS Report No. 13.
Clemons TE; Kurinij N; Sperduto RD; AREDS Research Group · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2004
Randomized trial4,753 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceZinc
- Effects of zinc and probiotic co-supplementation on inflammation, gastrointestinal symptoms, quality of life, and mood in irritable bowel syndrome patients.
Rezazadegan M; Soheilipour M; Amani R · Scientific reports · 2026
Randomized trial84 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceZinc
- Effect of zinc sulfate supplementation on premenstrual syndrome and health-related quality of life: Clinical randomized controlled trial.
Siahbazi S; Behboudi-Gandevani S; Moghaddam-Banaem L; Montazeri A · The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2018
Randomized trial142 participantsflagGeneral Health forscienceZinc
- Effects of magnesium supplementation on improving hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertension in type 2 diabetes: A pooled analysis of 24 randomized controlled trials.
Xu L; Li X; Wang X; Xu M · Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
Meta-analysis1,325 participants24 studies pooledflagHeart Health forscienceMagnesium
- The effect of lowering blood pressure by magnesium supplementation in diabetic hypertensive adults with low serum magnesium levels: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Guerrero-Romero F; Rodríguez-Morán M · Journal of human hypertension · 2009
Randomized trial82 participantsflagHeart Health forscienceMagnesium
- Positive effects of magnesium supplementation in metabolic syndrome.
Kisters S; Kisters K; Werner T; Vormann J; Tokmak F; Westhoff T; Gröber U; Predel HG; Reuter H · International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2024
Randomized trial54 participantsflagHeart Health forscienceMagnesium
- Role of magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression: A randomized clinical trial.
Tarleton EK; Littenberg B; MacLean CD; Kennedy AG; Daley C · PloS one · 2017
Randomized trial126 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effects of Intravenous Esketamine or Magnesium Sulfate on Early Postoperative Negative Emotions and Pain in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Wang L; Zhou J; Liu Q; Qian K; Wang L; Xie C · Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026
Randomized trial137 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of short-term magnesium supplementation on anxiety, depression and sleep quality in patients after open-heart surgery.
Saba S; Faizi F; Sepandi M; Nehrir B · Magnesium research · 2022
Non-randomized trial60 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effects of dry needling compared to magnesium infiltration in trigger points for patients with myofascial pain syndrome: a randomized controlled study in Tunisia.
Dhouibi J; Moncer R; Kalbousi N; Gaddour M; Laayouni S; Ouanes W; Kacem B; Jemni S · Korean journal of family medicine · 2026
Randomized trial45 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of magnesium and vitamin B6 supplementation on mental health and quality of life in stressed healthy adults: Post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial.
Noah L; Dye L; Bois De Fer B; Mazur A; Pickering G; Pouteau E · Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Investigating the effect of zinc supplementation on probability of relapse and mental health in patients with opioid use disorder undergoing methadone maintenance treatment.
Amini Z; HeidariFarsani E · Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy · 2023
Randomized trial68 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceZinc
- A systematic review of the association between zinc and anxiety.
Azargoonjahromi A · Nutrition reviews · 2024
Systematic review9 studies pooledflagStress Relief forscienceZinc
- Zinc acutely and temporarily inhibits adrenal cortisol secretion in humans. A preliminary report.
Brandão-Neto J; de Mendonça BB; Shuhama T; Marchini JS; Pimenta WP; Tornero MT · Biological trace element research · 1991
Clinical trial27 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceZinc
- Low Zinc, Copper, and Manganese Intake is Associated with Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in the Japanese Working Population: Findings from the Eating Habit and Well-Being Study.
Nakamura M; Miura A; Nagahata T; Shibata Y; Okada E; Ojima T · Nutrients · 2019
Cross-sectional study2,089 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceZinc
- Mediation effects of thyroid hormones in the associations between essential metal elements and anxiety or depression symptoms in the elderly.
Li J; Wang W; Peng Y; Qin N; Li J; Wei Y; Wang B; Zeng H; Li H; Cheng L · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
Observational study416 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceZinc
- Magnesium and anabolic hormones in older men.
Maggio M; Ceda GP; Lauretani F; Cattabiani C; Avantaggiato E; Morganti S; Ablondi F; Bandinelli S; Dominguez LJ; Barbagallo M; Paolisso G; Semba RD; Ferrucci L · International journal of andrology · 2012
Cohort study399 participantsflagTestosterone Support forscienceMagnesium
- Analysis of the relationship between the blood concentration of several metals, macro- and micronutrients and endocrine disorders associated with male aging.
Rotter I; Kosik-Bogacka DI; Dołęgowska B; Safranow K; Kuczyńska M; Laszczyńska M · Environmental geochemistry and health · 2017
Cross-sectional study313 participantsflagTestosterone Support forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of magnesium supplementation in improving hyperandrogenism, hirsutism, and sleep quality in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Gholizadeh-Moghaddam M; Ghasemi-Tehrani H; Askari G; Jaripur M; Clark CCT; Rouhani MH · Health science reports · 2024
Randomized trial64 participantsflagTestosterone Support forscienceMagnesium
- The effects of trace element supplementation on glycolipid metabolism in PCOS: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Yang L; Gao Y; Zhao W; Qi Y; Duo X; Wang H · Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
Meta-analysis1,600 participants25 studies pooledflagTestosterone Support forscienceMagnesium
- Effects of magnesium supplementation on testosterone levels of athletes and sedentary subjects at rest and after exhaustion.
Cinar V; Polat Y; Baltaci AK; Mogulkoc R · Biological trace element research · 2011
Non-randomized trial20 participantsflagTestosterone Support forscienceMagnesium
- Environmental exposure to metals and male reproductive hormones: circulating testosterone is inversely associated with blood molybdenum.
Meeker JD; Rossano MG; Protas B; Padmanahban V; Diamond MP; Puscheck E; Daly D; Paneth N; Wirth JJ · Fertility and sterility · 2010
Cross-sectional study219 participantsflagTestosterone Support forscienceZinc
- Nonpharmacological Interventions for the Management of Testosterone and Sperm Parameters: A Scoping Review.
Santos HO; Cadegiani FA; Forbes SC · Clinical therapeutics · 2022
Scoping reviewflagTestosterone Support forscienceZinc
- Zinc is an Essential Element for Male Fertility: A Review of Zn Roles in Men's Health, Germination, Sperm Quality, and Fertilization.
Fallah A; Mohammad-Hasani A; Colagar AH · Journal of reproduction & infertility · 2020
Narrative reviewflagTestosterone Support forscienceZinc
- Clinical, endocrinological and biochemical effects of zinc deficiency.
Prasad AS · Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism · 1986
Narrative reviewflagTestosterone Support forscienceZinc
- Clinical, endocrinologic, and biochemical effects of zinc deficiency.
Prasad AS · Special topics in endocrinology and metabolism · 1986
Narrative reviewflagTestosterone Support forscienceZinc