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Healthy Gut Capsules

Terra Origin
4.7
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(1227 ratings)
Zinc 17.15 mg
European Elder 300 mg
Vitamin C 500 mg
N-Acetyl Glucosamine 300 mg
Copper 1 mg
Aloe 10 mg
Product Image
Score68
A well-built gut and immune formula with meaningful core nutrients, but high vitamin D and unclear total zinc call for label verification before long-term use.
How scoring works
Quantity:90 Capsule(s) • (30 servings)
Goals:
Immunity
General Health
Testosterone Support
Anti-Inflammatory Support

Score 68

A well-built gut and immune formula with meaningful core nutrients, but high vitamin D and unclear total zinc call for label verification before long-term use.
How scoring works
$26.99($0.89 per serving)
Amazon
$ 26.99
iHerb
$ 26.99
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Analysis

Gut lining and immune support are the strongest uses. Zinc carnosine, alanyl-glutamine, N-acetyl glucosamine, DGL, slippery elm, marshmallow, aloe, elderberry, vitamin C, and vitamin D cover mucosal and nutritional pathways.

Buffered vitamin C and premium zinc forms improve tolerance and absorption quality. Several soothing botanicals are modest, copper is supplied as poorly absorbed oxide, and the label data may count two zinc entries separately, so the true zinc total needs confirmation.

The product fits users seeking one broad digestive-support capsule rather than a single botanical. The 125 mcg vitamin D serving is high for routine stacking, and the missing source information for N-acetyl glucosamine matters to people with shellfish allergy.

Who is it for
  • Adults seeking broad gut-lining support
  • People who want immune nutrients alongside digestive ingredients
  • Users who prefer buffered vitamin C and premium zinc forms
Best for
  • Gut barrier and mucosal support
  • Combined digestive and immune coverage
  • Zinc carnosine and glutamine-based support

Pros

  • Coherent gut-focused ingredient mix
  • Meaningful vitamin C and vitamin D amounts
  • Includes zinc carnosine and alanyl-glutamine
  • Broad mucosal support from DGL, slippery elm, and marshmallow

Cons

  • Total zinc is unclear from duplicate label entries
  • Vitamin D amount is high for unsupervised daily stacking
  • Copper oxide has weak absorption
  • Several botanicals are present at modest amounts

Warnings

  • The 125 mcg vitamin D3 serving is above the usual adult daily upper intake level and is best matched to measured need, especially if other vitamin D products are used.
  • If the two zinc entries are additive, long-term use could impair copper balance; verify the total zinc amount on the package before combining it with other zinc supplements.
  • The source of N-acetyl glucosamine is not disclosed, so people with shellfish allergy should confirm whether it is shellfish-derived.

Nutrient quality

68 High impact

The ingredient selection is well aligned with gut barrier and soothing support. Modest key doses, high vitamin D, and uncertain total zinc exposure reduce confidence.

.

Ingredient transparency

63 Moderate impact

Most actives have amounts, but repeated zinc forms and a separate zinc-carnosine entry make total exposure difficult to parse. Full usage directions and non-active ingredients are not supplied.

.

Customer satisfaction

71 High impact

The supplied average is very strong and supported by a large rating count. Specific tolerance and digestive-experience details are absent, so consistent purpose fit cannot be verified.

.

Value for money

71 High impact

The coherent gut-support blend provides reasonable value, and few ingredients are plainly irrelevant. Modest amounts of several core actives limit the benefit per serving.

.
Report analysis

Goals

Immunity
Immunity
Impact
Highest effect
A Goal FitB Strength of SupportA- CoverageB- Formula Quality
Vitamin C · 500 mgZinc · 17.15 mgVitamin D · 125 mcgEuropean Elder · 300 mg

Vitamin C, vitamin D3, zinc, elderberry, and gut-barrier ingredients provide unusually broad immune coverage. Several key actives appear in meaningful amounts.

Duplicate zinc labeling and missing elderberry standardization make part of the dose picture uncertain. The 125 mcg vitamin D3 serving is high for unsupervised daily use and is better matched to measured need.

Study evidence
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Zinc Supportive 73 studies
General Health
General Health
Impact
Highest effect
A- Goal FitB Strength of SupportB CoverageB- Formula Quality
Vitamin D · 125 mcgZinc · 17.15 mgVitamin C · 500 mg

Vitamin C, vitamin D3, zinc, and copper provide several foundational nutrient pathways alongside a gut-focused ingredient blend. Zinc carnosine and alanyl-glutamine give the formula a coherent digestive theme.

Several botanicals and supporting compounds appear in modest amounts, so breadth comes with uneven depth. The 125 mcg vitamin D serving reaches the usual adult daily upper limit, making repeated use less suitable when combined with other vitamin D sources.

Study evidence
Vitamin C Supportive 56 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 115 studies
Zinc Supportive 60 studies
Testosterone Support
Testosterone Support
Impact
High effect
B- Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportC CoverageD+ Formula Quality
Zinc · 17.15 mgVitamin D · 125 mcg

Zinc provides a relevant route to testosterone support. The disclosed amount appears meaningful for that focused role.

The formula remains narrow rather than comprehensive. Healthy Gut Capsules is best viewed as targeted support rather than proof of a clinical benefit.

Study evidence
Zinc Disputed 7 studies
Anti-Inflammatory Support
Cellular Defense
Anti-Inflammatory Support
Impact
High effect
B- Goal FitC+ Strength of SupportB- CoverageB Formula Quality
Vitamin D · 125 mcgVitamin C · 500 mg

Zinc carnosine, glutamine peptide, N-acetyl glucosamine, soothing herbs, vitamin D, and quercetin target gut-associated inflammatory stress. The mechanisms are relevant to mucosal integrity, although human evidence and doses vary across the many actives.

Vitamin C, vitamin D, and zinc are substantial, while glutamine, quercetin, and most soothing herbs are modest. The vitamin D amount exceeds the usual adult upper intake level and warrants individualized review when combined with other vitamin D sources.

Study evidence
Vitamin C Supportive 50 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 101 studies
Zinc Supportive 64 studies
Skin Health
Skin Health
Impact
Moderate effect
C Goal FitC+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageF Formula Quality
Zinc · 17.15 mgVitamin C · 500 mgCopper · 1 mgN-Acetyl Glucosamine · 300 mg

Vitamin C, zinc, and N-acetyl glucosamine provide some collagen, repair, and hydration-precursor support. Most of the complex formula is designed for digestive tissues rather than skin.

Vitamin C and zinc are meaningful, while several other skin-related compounds appear at modest amounts. The concentrated vitamin D amount may be unnecessary for users with adequate status, and copper oxide offers weak absorption.

Study evidence
Copper Supportive 16 studies
N-Acetyl Glucosamine Supportive 7 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Zinc Supportive 66 studies
Vision Support
Macular and Blue Light Defense
Vision Support
Impact
Moderate effect
D Goal FitC+ Strength of SupportC- CoverageD Formula Quality
Zinc · 17.15 mgVitamin C · 500 mgCopper · 1 mg

Vitamin C and zinc provide two established ocular antioxidant nutrients, with copper included for mineral balance. Copper oxide is poorly absorbed, and the gut-focused formula lacks macular carotenoids or retinal omega-3s.

The main antioxidant amounts are meaningful and clearly disclosed. Ingredient quality and pathway coverage remain mixed because the product was designed for digestive support rather than vision.

Study evidence
Copper Supportive 7 studies
Vitamin C Disputed 24 studies
Zinc Supportive 39 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Vitamin C (Calcium Ascorbate)
 500 mg
Vitamin D (Cholecalciferol)
 125 mcg
Calcium (Calcium Ascorbate)
 60 mg
Zinc (PepZinGI, Zinc Picolinate)
 17.15 mg
Copper (Copper Oxide)
 1 mg
L-Alanyl-L-Glutamine
400 mg
N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine
300 mg
European Elder Fruit Extract
300 mg
Slippery Elm bark extract
60 mg
Marshmallow root extract
60 mg
Deglycyrrhizinated Licorice (DGL) root extract
60 mg
Methylsulfonylmethane
50 mg
Quercetin Dihydrate
50 mg
PepZinGI (Zinc Carnosine)
 10 mg
Aloe vera Leaf Extract
10 mg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50 Dairy Free
Report overview
Zinc (PepZinGI, Zinc Picolinate) · 17.15 mg OverallScore83
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value

Two premium zinc forms support absorption and stomach tolerance. The combined zinc amount is robust, while added copper helps reduce the imbalance risk from regular higher-dose use. The high serving cost limits value despite the specialized forms.

View ingredientView products
European Elder · 300 mg OverallScore74
C- Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value

The clearly stated elder fruit extract reaches a meaningful amount for botanical support. Missing extract ratio and active-marker details make its concentration less certain than a standardized option. The cost per active amount is favorable, but the high vitamin D and combined zinc amounts may be unsuitable for long-term daily use without professional oversight.

View ingredientView products
Vitamin C (Calcium Ascorbate) · 500 mg OverallScore73
B+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyF Value

Calcium ascorbate provides buffered vitamin C with elemental calcium clearly disclosed. The 500 mg dose is well targeted and likely gentler than plain ascorbic acid. Vitamin C cost efficiency is poor because the broader gut-support formula drives the cost.

View ingredientView products
Loading alternative details
75 Performance

Healthy Gut Berry

Terra Origin
<p>A substantial glutamine serving and clearly measured N-acetyl glucosamine make the powder more focused on gut support than the original's modest glutamine peptide and secondary herbs. Copper oxide is poorly absorbed, aloe is only a token addition, and the glucosamine source is not disclosed for people avoiding shellfish.</p>
84 Performance

Zinc-Copper Balance

AOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Premium
<p>Zinc picolinate and citrate paired with copper provide a cleaner mineral-balance option than the original's zinc plus poorly absorbed copper oxide. It does not replace the gut-support ingredients, while incomplete directions and repeated zinc entries leave some uncertainty.</p>
80 Performance

PreserVision AREDS 2 Formula

Bausch & Lomb
<p>Lutein, zeaxanthin, antioxidant vitamins, zinc, and copper provide much more focused vision support than the original's broad formula. High zinc and vitamin E amounts favor clinician-guided use for the intended population rather than casual daily supplementation.</p>
73 Budget

Healthy Gut Capsules With Vitamin D

Terra Origin
<p>Zinc carnosine, a stable glutamine peptide, N-acetyl glucosamine, and soothing botanicals preserve the original's gut-support structure at a lower serving cost. Vitamin D still reaches the adult daily upper limit, so it should not be stacked casually with other high-dose vitamin D products.</p>
76 Budget

Multivitamin plus 24 HR Immune Support

Sundown
<p>Vitamin C, vitamin D, zinc, and supporting vitamins cover many of the original's general health and immune goals at a lower serving cost. Botanical amounts are very small and it lacks the original's N-acetyl glucosamine and gut-focused ingredients, making it a budget choice for micronutrient support rather than digestive support.</p>
80 Budget

Reacta C with Black Elderberry

Solaray
<p>A branded vitamin C form and black elderberry extract retain two of the original's immune-support ingredients with a long, economical supply. It omits zinc carnosine, glutamine peptide, N-acetyl glucosamine, and soothing herbs, so it is appropriate only when immune support matters more than the gut-focused formula.</p>
83 Value

Zinc 30 mg

Nature's Life
<p>Zinc picolinate with copper offers strong serving value for the original's zinc-related general health goals. The formula is far narrower and prolonged high zinc intake may still contribute to copper imbalance, so it is not a substitute for N-acetyl glucosamine or soothing botanicals.</p>
81 Value

Zinc Plus 25 mg

Nature's Answer
<p>Favorable zinc forms and active vitamin B6 provide a focused, low-cost mineral option with some copper balance. Repeated zinc entries obscure the form split, and long-term use may still reduce copper status, but the formula is more efficient when zinc support is the priority.</p>
69 Value

Elderberry Immunity Powder Lemon Berry

Trace Minerals
<p>Vitamin C, zinc, and black elderberry match several of the original's immune ingredients with favorable serving economics. Conventional forms, unstandardized elderberry, and an undefined trace-mineral complex limit quality, while the gut-support ingredients are absent.</p>
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Efficacy of Vitamin C as Glucocorticoid Substitute for Reducing Pain and Inflammation After Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Jiang W; Xu H; Jiang X; Zhan Y; Ju Y; Xie J; Huang Z; Huang Q; Pei F · The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2025
    Randomized trial107 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin C
  2. The Impact of Vitamin C on Analgesic, Anti-inflammatory, and Hemostatic Outcomes After Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Moftakhari Hajimirzaei S; Bagherzadeh Cham M; Dolikhani M; Tabatabaee SM; Ebrahimpour A · The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2026
    Meta-analysis1,162 participants10 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin C
  3. The impact of vitamin C supplementation on the perioperative outcomes after total hip and knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Liu X; Guo J; Li Y; Yang Y; Liu M; Gao Q; Yang Y; Wu X; Yue C · BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026
    Meta-analysis852 participants8 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin C
  4. Therapeutic Impact of Ascorbic Acid on Oral and Periodontal Tissues: A Systematic Literature Review.
    Ruzijevaite G; Acaite E; Jagelaviciene E · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Systematic review811 participants17 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin C
  5. Oral vitamin C administration reduces early recurrence rates after electrical cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation and attenuates associated inflammation.
    Korantzopoulos P; Kolettis TM; Kountouris E; Dimitroula V; Karanikis P; Pappa E; Siogas K; Goudevenos JA · International journal of cardiology · 2005
    Randomized trial44 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin C
  6. Vitamin D deficiency and C-reactive protein: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.
    Zhou A; Hyppönen E · International journal of epidemiology · 2023
    Observational study294,970 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin D
  7. Vitamin D in Children With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.
    El Amrousy D; El Ashry H; Hodeib H; Hassan S · Journal of clinical gastroenterology · 2021
    Randomized trial120 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin D
  8. Vitamin D supplementation reduces infection rate and promotes wound healing in patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
    Gao YQ; Gao YH; Xing JH · World journal of diabetes · 2025
    Randomized trial120 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin D
  9. Associations of C-reactive Protein with 25-hydroxyvitamin D in 24 Specific Diseases: A Cross-sectional Study from NHANES.
    Yang F; Sun M; Sun C; Li J; Yang X; Bi C; Wang M; Pu L; Wang J; Wang C; Xie M; Yao Y; Jin L · Scientific reports · 2020
    Cross-sectional study9,809 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin D
  10. Combined effects of vitamin D deficiency and systemic inflammation on all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in older adults.
    Zhang C; Cui J; Li S; Shen J; Luo X; Yao Y; Shi H · BMC geriatrics · 2024
    Cohort study3,072 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin D
  11. Zinc decreases C-reactive protein, lipid peroxidation, and inflammatory cytokines in elderly subjects: a potential implication of zinc as an atheroprotective agent.
    Bao B; Prasad AS; Beck FW; Fitzgerald JT; Snell D; Bao GW; Singh T; Cardozo LJ · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2010
    Randomized trial40 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forZinc
  12. Zinc Supplementation in Individuals with Prediabetes and type 2 Diabetes: a GRADE-Assessed Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-analysis.
    Nazari M; Nikbaf-Shandiz M; Pashayee-Khamene F; Bagheri R; Goudarzi K; Hosseinnia NV; Dolatshahi S; Omran HS; Amirani N; Ashtary-Larky D; Asbaghi O; Ghanavati M · Biological trace element research · 2024
    Meta-analysis23 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forZinc
  13. The Effects of Zinc Supplementation on C-Reactive Protein and Inflammatory Cytokines: A Meta-Analysis and Systematical Review.
    Ceylan MN; Akdas S; Yazihan N · Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research · 2022
    Meta-analysis73 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forZinc
  14. The Effects of Zinc Sulfate Supplementation on Serum Copeptin, C-Reactive Protein and Metabolic Markers in Zinc-Deficient Diabetic Patients on Hemodialysis: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Hosseini R; Montazerifar F; Shahraki E; Karajibani M; Mokhtari AM; Dashipour AR; Ferns GA; Jalali M · Biological trace element research · 2021
    Randomized trial46 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forZinc
  15. Zinc supplementation and cardiovascular disease risk factors: A GRADE-assessed systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.
    Nazari M; Ashtary-Larky D; Nikbaf-Shandiz M; Goudarzi K; Bagheri R; Dolatshahi S; Omran HS; Amirani N; Ghanavati M; Asbaghi O · Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2023
    Meta-analysis75 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forZinc
  16. Dietary intake and blood concentrations of antioxidants and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, and all-cause mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies.
    Aune D; Keum N; Giovannucci E; Fadnes LT; Boffetta P; Greenwood DC; Tonstad S; Vatten LJ; Riboli E; Norat T · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2019
    Meta-analysis69 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin C
  17. Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of a health claim related to vitamin C and increasing non haem iron absorption pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006.
    EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Guideline / consensusGeneral Health forVitamin C
  18. Vitamin C Depletion and All-Cause Mortality in Renal Transplant Recipients.
    Sotomayor CG; Eisenga MF; Gomes Neto AW; Ozyilmaz A; Gans ROB; Jong WHA; Zelle DM; Berger SP; Gaillard CAJM; Navis GJ; Bakker SJ · Nutrients · 2018
    Cohort study598 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin C
  19. Associations of Serum Biomarkers of Fruit and Vegetable Intake With the Risk of Cause-Specific Mortality and All-Cause Mortality: A National Prospective Cohort Study.
    Pu L; Zhang R; Wang X; Zhao T; Sun H; Han L · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Cohort study12,530 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin C
  20. Relation between plasma ascorbic acid and mortality in men and women in EPIC-Norfolk prospective study: a prospective population study. European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition.
    Khaw KT; Bingham S; Welch A; Luben R; Wareham N; Oakes S; Day N · Lancet (London, England) · 2001
    Cohort study19,496 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin C
  21. Vitamin D supplementation for prevention of mortality in adults.
    Bjelakovic G; Gluud LL; Nikolova D; Whitfield K; Wetterslev J; Simonetti RG; Bjelakovic M; Gluud C · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Meta-analysis95,286 participants159 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin D
  22. Effect of vitamin D on gastrointestinal symptoms and health-related quality of life in irritable bowel syndrome patients: a randomized double-blind clinical trial.
    Abbasnezhad A; Amani R; Hajiani E; Alavinejad P; Cheraghian B; Ghadiri A · Neurogastroenterology and motility · 2018
    Randomized trial90 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin D
  23. The impact of vitamin D administration on mortality in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Kow CS; Ramachandram DS; Hasan SS; Wong Z; Thiruchelvam K · Inflammopharmacology · 2024
    Meta-analysis2,495 participants19 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin D
  24. Vitamin D Status and Mortality: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies.
    Heath AK; Kim IY; Hodge AM; English DR; Muller DC · International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Systematic review84 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin D
  25. Meta-analysis of long-term vitamin D supplementation on overall mortality.
    Zheng Y; Zhu J; Zhou M; Cui L; Yao W; Liu Y · PloS one · 2014
    Meta-analysis42 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin D
  26. Effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate and zinc chloride mouthwashes in the treatment of oral mucositis and quality of life in patients with cancer under chemotherapy.
    Mohammadi F; Oshvandi K; Kamallan SR; Khazaei S; Ranjbar H; Ahmadi-Motamayel F; Gillespie M; Jenabi E; Vafaei SY · Nursing open · 2022
    Randomized trial144 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  27. Zinc supplementation in young children with acute diarrhea in India.
    Sazawal S; Black RE; Bhan MK; Bhandari N; Sinha A; Jalla S · The New England journal of medicine · 1995
    Randomized trial937 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  28. Associations of mortality with ocular disorders and an intervention of high-dose antioxidants and zinc in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS Report No. 13.
    Clemons TE; Kurinij N; Sperduto RD; AREDS Research Group · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2004
    Randomized trial4,753 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  29. Effects of zinc and probiotic co-supplementation on inflammation, gastrointestinal symptoms, quality of life, and mood in irritable bowel syndrome patients.
    Rezazadegan M; Soheilipour M; Amani R · Scientific reports · 2026
    Randomized trial84 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  30. Effect of zinc sulfate supplementation on premenstrual syndrome and health-related quality of life: Clinical randomized controlled trial.
    Siahbazi S; Behboudi-Gandevani S; Moghaddam-Banaem L; Montazeri A · The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2018
    Randomized trial142 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  31. Menkes disease and response to copper histidine: An Indian case series.
    Yoganathan S; Sudhakar SV; Arunachal G; Thomas M; Subramanian A; George R; Danda S · Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology · 2022
    Case series4 participantsHair Health forCopper
  32. Trace element levels in alopecia areata.
    Bhat YJ; Manzoor S; Khan AR; Qayoom S · Indian journal of dermatology, venereology and leprology · 2009
    Case-control study100 participantsHair Health forCopper
  33. UV damage to hair and the effect of antioxidants and metal chelators.
    Millington KR; Marsh JM · International journal of cosmetic science · 2021
    In vitro / ex vivo studyHair Health forCopper
  34. Preserving fibre health: reducing oxidative stress throughout the life of the hair fibre.
    Marsh JM; Davis MG; Lucas RL; Reilman R; Styczynski PB; Li C; Mamak M; McComb DW; Williams RE; Godfrey S; Navqi KR; Chechik V · International journal of cosmetic science · 2016
    In vitro / ex vivo studyHair Health forCopper
  35. Management of hair loss associated with endocrine therapy in patients with breast cancer: an overview.
    Karatas F; Sahin S; Sever AR; Altundag K · SpringerPlus · 2016
    Narrative reviewHair Health forVitamin C
  36. Elucidating causal relationships of diet-derived circulating antioxidants and the risk of non-scarring alopecia: A Mendelian randomization study.
    Ba Y; Shen L; Peng X; Zhang Y; Wang J · Medicine · 2024
    Methods validation study201,019 participantsHair Health forVitamin C
  37. Alterations of plasma antioxidants and mitochondrial DNA mutation in hair follicles of smokers.
    Liu CS; Chen HW; Lii CK; Tsai CS; Kuo CL; Wei YH · Environmental and molecular mutagenesis · 2002
    Observational studyHair Health forVitamin C
  38. Removal of synthetic hair dye using formamidine sulfinic acid and other sulfinate precursors.
    Hawkes JA; Lewis DM; Mama J; Murray J · International journal of cosmetic science · 2026
    Methods validation studyHair Health forVitamin C
  39. A Zinc Sulphate-Resistant Acrodermatitis Enteropathica Patient with a Novel Mutation in SLC39A4 Gene.
    Kilic M; Taskesen M; Coskun T; Gürakan F; Tokatli A; Sivri HS; Dursun A; Schmitt S; Küry S · JIMD reports · 2013
    Case reportHair Health forVitamin C
  40. Increased prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with alopecia areata: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Lee S; Kim BJ; Lee CH; Lee WS · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2018
    Meta-analysis2,039 participants14 studies pooledHair Health forVitamin D
  41. Intralesional vitamin D3 in treatment of alopecia areata: A randomized controlled clinical trial.
    Rashad AF; Elgamal E; Fouda I · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2022
    Randomized trial60 participantsHair Health forVitamin D
  42. Vitamin D and its Analogs in Treatment of Mild to Moderate Alopecia Areata: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Alsaati AA; Kaliyadan F; Alsaadoun D; Alzakry LM; Alzabadin RA; Hakami TH; Rubaian NFB · Indian dermatology online journal · 2025
    Meta-analysisHair Health forVitamin D
  43. Topical calcipotriol vs narrowband ultraviolet B in treatment of alopecia areata: a randomized-controlled trial.
    El Taieb MA; Hegazy EM; Ibrahim HM; Osman AB; Abualhamd M · Archives of dermatological research · 2020
    Randomized trial60 participantsHair Health forVitamin D
  44. Serum 25 hydroxyvitamin D in non-scarring alopecia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Chen Y; Dong X; Wang Y; Li Y; Xiong L; Li L · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2024
    Meta-analysis10,670 participants23 studies pooledHair Health forVitamin D
  45. The effects of minoxidil, 1% pyrithione zinc and a combination of both on hair density: a randomized controlled trial.
    Berger RS; Fu JL; Smiles KA; Turner CB; Schnell BM; Werchowski KM; Lammers KM · The British journal of dermatology · 2003
    Randomized trial200 participantsHair Health forZinc
  46. Incubatory environment of the scalp impacts pre-emergent hair to affect post-emergent hair cuticle integrity.
    Schwartz JR; Henry JP; Kerr KM; Flagler MJ; Page SH; Redman-Furey N · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2018
    Randomized trialHair Health forZinc
  47. A comparison of hair quality and cosmetic acceptance following the use of two anti-dandruff shampoos.
    Draelos ZD; Kenneally DC; Hodges LT; Billhimer W; Copas M; Margraf C · The journal of investigative dermatology. Symposium proceedings · 2006
    Randomized trial40 participantsHair Health forZinc
  48. BMI and levels of zinc, copper in hair, serum and urine of Turkish male patients with androgenetic alopecia.
    Ozturk P; Kurutas E; Ataseven A; Dokur N; Gumusalan Y; Gorur A; Tamer L; Inaloz S · Journal of trace elements in medicine and biology : organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) · 2015
    Case-control study216 participantsHair Health forZinc
  49. Analysis of serum zinc and copper concentrations in hair loss.
    Kil MS; Kim CW; Kim SS · Annals of dermatology · 2013
    Case-control study342 participantsHair Health forZinc
  50. Vitamin C and contribution to the normal function of the immune system: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006.
    EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Guideline / consensusImmunity forVitamin C
  51. Therapeutic effects of high-dose vitamin C supplementation in patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis.
    Sun L; Zhao JH; Fan WY; Feng B; Liu WW; Chen RQ; Ban C; Dang AG; Wang M; Luo KT; Zhou GY; Yu FF; Ba Y · Nutrition reviews · 2024
    Meta-analysis2,334 participants14 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin C
  52. Effect of micronutrient supplements on influenza and other respiratory tract infections among adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Abioye AI; Bromage S; Fawzi W · BMJ global health · 2021
    Meta-analysisImmunity forVitamin C
  53. New evidence for antioxidant properties of vitamin C.
    Vojdani A; Bazargan M; Vojdani E; Wright J · Cancer detection and prevention · 2001
    Randomized trial20 participantsImmunity forVitamin C
  54. Enhanced Vitamin C Delivery: A Systematic Literature Review Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Alternative Supplement Forms in Healthy Adults.
    Calder PC; Kreider RB; McKay DL · Nutrients · 2025
    Systematic review13 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin C
  55. Nutrient supplementation for prevention of viral respiratory tract infections in healthy subjects: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Vlieg-Boerstra B; de Jong N; Meyer R; Agostoni C; De Cosmi V; Grimshaw K; Milani GP; Muraro A; Oude Elberink H; Pali-Schöll I; Roduit C; Sasaki M; Skypala I; Sokolowska M; van Splunter M; Untersmayr E; Venter C; O'Mahony L; Nwaru BI · Allergy · 2022
    Meta-analysis199,055 participants115 studies pooledImmunity forZinc
  56. Zinc supplementation reduces the incidence of acute lower respiratory infections in infants and preschool children: a double-blind, controlled trial.
    Sazawal S; Black RE; Jalla S; Mazumdar S; Sinha A; Bhan MK · Pediatrics · 1998
    Randomized trial609 participantsImmunity forZinc
  57. A randomized controlled trial of zinc supplementation in the treatment of acute respiratory tract infection in Thai children.
    Rerksuppaphol S; Rerksuppaphol L · Pediatric reports · 2020
    Randomized trial64 participantsImmunity forZinc
  58. The effect of zinc and vitamin A supplementation on immune response in an older population.
    Fortes C; Forastiere F; Agabiti N; Fano V; Pacifici R; Virgili F; Piras G; Guidi L; Bartoloni C; Tricerri A; Zuccaro P; Ebrahim S; Perucci CA · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 1998
    Randomized trial136 participantsImmunity forZinc
  59. The role of specific nutrients in preventing immune system and blood cell disorders: an umbrella review.
    Vecchietti A; Strano P; Minutolo G; Grieco V; Cappuccio G; Granvillano G; Confalonieri L; Briganti GL; Raso E; Chimienti M; Pellegrini M; Mercogliano M; Spatari G; Lugli C; Urbano T; Lorenzon A · Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Systematic review13 studies pooledImmunity forZinc
  60. Vitamin C Deficiency in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: The Forgotten Micronutrient.
    Dunleavy KA; Ungaro RC; Manning L; Gold S; Novak J; Colombel JF · Crohn's & colitis 360 · 2023
    Other20 participantsNail Health forVitamin C
  61. Vitamins and minerals: their role in nail health and disease.
    Scheinfeld N; Dahdah MJ; Scher R · Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD · 2007
    Narrative reviewNail Health forZinc
  62. Noninferiority of Copper Dressings Than Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Healing Diabetic Wounds: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Melamed E; Dabbah J; Israel T; Kan I; Pinzur MS; Roth T; Borkow G · Advances in wound care · 2026
    Randomized trialSkin Health forCopper
  63. Improvement of facial skin characteristics using copper oxide containing pillowcases: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, randomized study.
    Borkow G; Gabbay J; Lyakhovitsky A; Huszar M · International journal of cosmetic science · 2010
    Randomized trial57 participantsSkin Health forCopper
  64. Radially Electrospun Fibrous Membrane Incorporated with Copper Peroxide Nanodots Capable of Self-Catalyzed Chemodynamic Therapy for Angiogenesis and Healing Acceleration of Diabetic Wounds.
    Huang Y; Qi L; Liu Z; Jiang Y; Wang J; Liu L; Li Y; Zhang L; Feng G · ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2023
    Animal experimentSkin Health forCopper
  65. Engineering copper nanoparticle/polysaccharide-immobilized cotton gauze for accelerated healing of Staphylococcus aureus-infected dermal wounds.
    Sahoo M; Banerjee T; Virkar S; Das S; Biswas S; Mitra D · Journal of materials chemistry. B · 2026
    Animal experimentSkin Health forCopper
  66. Stimulation of Healing of Non-Infected Stagnated Diabetic Wounds by Copper Oxide-Impregnated Wound Dressings.
    Melamed E; Rovitsky A; Roth T; Assa L; Borkow G · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Single-arm trialSkin Health forCopper
  67. A randomized, investigator-blinded, controlled pilot study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a poly-N-acetyl glucosamine-derived membrane material in patients with venous leg ulcers.
    Kelechi TJ; Mueller M; Hankin CS; Bronstone A; Samies J; Bonham PA · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 2012
    Randomized trial82 participantsSkin Health forN-Acetyl Glucosamine
  68. Poly-N-acetyl glucosamine nanofibers for negative-pressure wound therapies.
    Fulco I; Erba P; Valeri RC; Vournakis J; Schaefer DJ · Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2016
    Randomized trial20 participantsSkin Health forN-Acetyl Glucosamine
  69. Preparation, characterization, and moisturizing effect of liposomes containing glucosamine and N-acetyl glucosamine.
    Malaekeh-Nikouei B; Golmohammadzadeh S; Salmani-Chamanabad S; Mosallaei N; Jamialahmadi K · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2014
    Clinical trialSkin Health forN-Acetyl Glucosamine
  70. The effect of N-acetyl-glucosamine on stratum corneum desquamation and water content in human skin.
    Mammone T; Gan D; Fthenakis C; Marenus K · Journal of cosmetic science · 2009
    Clinical trialSkin Health forN-Acetyl Glucosamine
  71. Reduction in the appearance of facial hyperpigmentation by topical N-acetyl glucosamine.
    Bissett DL; Robinson LR; Raleigh PS; Miyamoto K; Hakozaki T; Li J; Kelm GR · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2007
    Randomized trial50 participantsSkin Health forN-Acetyl Glucosamine
  72. Evaluation of the anti-wrinkle effect of an ascorbic acid-loaded dissolving microneedle patch via a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study.
    Lee C; Yang H; Kim S; Kim M; Kang H; Kim N; An S; Koh J; Jung H · International journal of cosmetic science · 2017
    Randomized trial23 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  73. Comparative Study on the Outcome of Periorbital Wrinkles Treated with Laser-Assisted Delivery of Vitamin C or Vitamin C Plus Growth Factors: A Randomized, Double-blind, Clinical Trial.
    Machado BHB; Frame J; Zhang J; Najlah M · Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2021
    Randomized trial149 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  74. Randomized trial of topical ascorbic acid in DMSO versus imiquimod for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma.
    Burke B; Bailie JE · Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Randomized trial25 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  75. Vitamin C improves healing of foot ulcers: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Gunton JE; Girgis CM; Lau T; Vicaretti M; Begg L; Flood V · The British journal of nutrition · 2022
    Randomized trial16 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  76. Dietary nutrient intakes and skin-aging appearance among middle-aged American women.
    Cosgrove MC; Franco OH; Granger SP; Murray PG; Mayes AE · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2007
    Cross-sectional study4,025 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  77. Sex-related differences in response to zinc pyrithione shampoo vs. non-anti-dandruff shampoo.
    Collins LZ; Baines FL; Matheson JR; Turner GA; Diao Y; Li Y; Pi Y · International journal of cosmetic science · 2019
    Meta-analysis2,088 participants20 studies pooledSkin Health forZinc
  78. Maintenance of an Acidic Skin Surface with a Novel Zinc Lactobionate Emollient Preparation Improves Skin Barrier Function in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis.
    Andrew PV; Pinnock A; Poyner A; Brown K; Chittock J; Kay LJ; Cork MJ; Danby SG · Dermatology and therapy · 2024
    Cohort study23 participantsSkin Health forZinc
  79. Spatial expression of metallothionein, matrix metalloproteinase-1 and Ki-67 in human epidermal wounds treated with zinc and determined by quantitative immunohistochemistry: A randomised double-blind trial.
    Ågren MS; Chafranska L; Eriksen JO; Forman JL; Bjerrum MJ; Schjerling P; Larsen HF; Cottarelli E; Jorgensen LN; Gjerdrum LMR · European journal of cell biology · 2021
    Randomized trial30 participantsSkin Health forZinc
  80. A pilot trial using topical regular crystalline insulin vs. aqueous zinc solution for uncomplicated cutaneous wound healing: Impact on quality of life.
    Attia EA; Belal DM; El Samahy MH; El Hamamsy MH · Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2014
    Randomized trial90 participantsSkin Health forZinc
  81. Evidence-Based Nutritional Interventions in Wound Care.
    Saeg F; Orazi R; Bowers GM; Janis JE · Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Systematic review2,339 participants36 studies pooledSkin Health forZinc
  82. Environmental exposure to metals and male reproductive hormones: circulating testosterone is inversely associated with blood molybdenum.
    Meeker JD; Rossano MG; Protas B; Padmanahban V; Diamond MP; Puscheck E; Daly D; Paneth N; Wirth JJ · Fertility and sterility · 2010
    Cross-sectional study219 participantsTestosterone Support forZinc
  83. Nonpharmacological Interventions for the Management of Testosterone and Sperm Parameters: A Scoping Review.
    Santos HO; Cadegiani FA; Forbes SC · Clinical therapeutics · 2022
    Scoping reviewTestosterone Support forZinc
  84. Zinc is an Essential Element for Male Fertility: A Review of Zn Roles in Men's Health, Germination, Sperm Quality, and Fertilization.
    Fallah A; Mohammad-Hasani A; Colagar AH · Journal of reproduction & infertility · 2020
    Narrative reviewTestosterone Support forZinc
  85. Clinical, endocrinological and biochemical effects of zinc deficiency.
    Prasad AS · Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism · 1986
    Narrative reviewTestosterone Support forZinc
  86. Clinical, endocrinologic, and biochemical effects of zinc deficiency.
    Prasad AS · Special topics in endocrinology and metabolism · 1986
    Narrative reviewTestosterone Support forZinc
  87. What did we learn in 35 years of research on nutrition and supplements for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review.
    Pameijer EM; Heus P; Damen JAA; Spijker R; Hooft L; Ringens PJ; Imhof SM; van Leeuwen R · Acta ophthalmologica · 2023
    Systematic review27 studies pooledVision Support forCopper
  88. Dietary Nutrient Intake and Progression to Late Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Age-Related Eye Disease Studies 1 and 2.
    Agrón E; Mares J; Clemons TE; Swaroop A; Chew EY; Keenan TDL; AREDS and AREDS2 Research Groups · Ophthalmology · 2021
    Cohort study8,242 participantsVision Support forCopper
  89. Association between late age-related macular degeneration and dietary intake of copper, iron, zinc and selenium: a 2005-2008 NHANES cross-sectional observational study.
    Lu Y; Li C; Liu Y; Wu T; Lu P · BMC ophthalmology · 2025
    Observational study4,996 participantsVision Support forCopper
  90. Associations between dietary nutrient intake and the risk of multiple age-related ocular diseases: evidence from longitudinal analysis.
    Yang Y; Zou H · The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2026
    Cohort study103,192 participantsVision Support forCopper
  91. Dietary habits and dietary nutrient intake in patients with age-related macular degeneration: A case-control study.
    Šalková Kráľová J; Kolář P; Kapounová Z; Veselý P; Derflerová Brázdová Z · Central European journal of public health · 2023
    Case-control study151 participantsVision Support forCopper
  92. Role of Oral Vitamin 'C' on Astigmatic Errors in Phacoemulsification.
    Mohan S; Sah K; Khattri M; Ahmad L; Sachan SK · Current eye research · 2021
    Randomized trial400 participantsVision Support forVitamin C
  93. Ascorbic acid metabolites are involved in intraocular pressure control in the general population.
    Hysi PG; Khawaja AP; Menni C; Tamraz B; Wareham N; Khaw KT; Foster PJ; Benet LZ; Spector TD; Hammond CJ · Redox biology · 2019
    Observational studyVision Support forVitamin C
  94. Nutritional modulation of cataract.
    Weikel KA; Garber C; Baburins A; Taylor A · Nutrition reviews · 2014
    Narrative reviewVision Support forVitamin C
  95. Dietary n-3 Fatty Acid, α-Tocopherol, Zinc, vitamin D, vitamin C, and β-carotene are Associated with Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Japan.
    Aoki A; Inoue M; Nguyen E; Obata R; Kadonosono K; Shinkai S; Hashimoto H; Sasaki S; Yanagi Y · Scientific reports · 2017
    Case-control study530 participantsVision Support forVitamin C
  96. Adherence to a Mediterranean diet, lifestyle and age-related macular degeneration: the Coimbra Eye Study - report 3.
    Raimundo M; Mira F; Cachulo MDL; Barreto P; Ribeiro L; Farinha C; Laíns I; Nunes S; Alves D; Figueira J; Merle BM; Delcourt C; Santos L; Silva R · Acta ophthalmologica · 2019
    Case-control study883 participantsVision Support forVitamin C
  97. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for age-related macular degeneration.
    Evans JR · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2002
    Systematic review170 participants7 studies pooledVision Support forZinc
  98. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for slowing the progression of age-related macular degeneration.
    Evans JR; Lawrenson JG · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Meta-analysis3,790 participants5 studies pooledVision Support forZinc
  99. Oral zinc in macular degeneration.
    Newsome DA; Swartz M; Leone NC; Elston RC; Miller E · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 1988
    Randomized trial151 participantsVision Support forZinc
  100. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report no. 8.
    Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2001
    Randomized trial3,640 participantsVision Support forZinc
  101. Effect of vitamin A and zinc supplementation on the nutriture of children in Northeast Thailand.
    Udomkesmalee E; Dhanamitta S; Sirisinha S; Charoenkiatkul S; Tuntipopipat S; Banjong O; Rojroongwasinkul N; Kramer TR; Smith JC · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1992
    Randomized trial133 participantsVision Support forZinc