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BioAstin Supreme 6 mg

BioAstin
4.5
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(1578 ratings)
Astaxanthin 12 mg
Vitamin E 30 IU
Product Image
Score85
Natural astaxanthin at a meaningful amount is delivered in an olive-oil vegan softgel. Cost is the clearest drawback in an otherwise focused formula.
How scoring works
Quantity:60 Vegan Soft Gel(s) • (30 servings)
Goals:
Vision Support
Anti-Inflammatory Support
Skin Health
Anti-Aging
Cardiovascular Support
Cognitive Support
Heart Health
Joint Health

Score 85

Natural astaxanthin at a meaningful amount is delivered in an olive-oil vegan softgel. Cost is the clearest drawback in an otherwise focused formula.
How scoring works
$24.49($0.81 per serving)
Pure Formulas
$ 26.49
iHerb
$ 26.49
Vitacost
$ 26.95
Vitacost
$ 26.95
Amazon
$ 24.49
Report prices

Analysis

The serving provides 12 mg natural astaxanthin from Haematococcus pluvialis, a clear and useful amount. Olive oil supplies a fat matrix that suits absorption of this carotenoid.

Natural vitamin E adds antioxidant support without crowding the formula. The ingredient list is short and avoids a proprietary blend.

The vegan softgel fits users seeking focused astaxanthin for skin, eye, exercise, or general antioxidant support. Two softgels and premium serving cost are the practical compromises.

Who is it for
  • Adults seeking natural astaxanthin
  • Vegan users
  • People wanting an oil-based carotenoid formula
Best for
  • Focused astaxanthin supplementation
  • Skin and eye antioxidant support
  • A vegan oil-based softgel

Pros

  • Provides 12 mg natural astaxanthin
  • Names Haematococcus pluvialis source
  • Olive oil supports absorption
  • Vegan softgel
  • Simple ingredient profile

Cons

  • Requires two softgels
  • Higher serving cost
  • Narrow single-active purpose

Warnings

  • Astaxanthin may lower blood pressure alongside antihypertensive medicine
  • Astaxanthin may affect blood glucose alongside glucose-lowering medication
  • Vitamin E deserves care with anticoagulant or antiplatelet medicines

Nutrient quality

96 Highest impact

Natural algae-derived astaxanthin is delivered in olive oil with natural vitamin E for fat-soluble absorption. Astaxanthin is supplied at a substantial amount within common supplemental use.

.

Ingredient transparency

84 Highest impact

The astaxanthin source, amount, oil carrier, and vitamin E are clearly identified. Complete non-active ingredient details are not included in the supplied label data.

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Customer satisfaction

70 High impact

The supplied average rating provides limited high-level context. Detailed firsthand feedback is unavailable, so recurring complaints and purpose fit cannot be assessed.

.

Value for money

89 Highest impact

Natural source, oil delivery, and a substantial dose support strong quality for the cost. The focused serving offers good astaxanthin value.

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Report analysis

Goals

Vision Support
Vision Support
Impact
Highest effect
A- Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Vitamin E · 30 IUAstaxanthin · 12 mg

Natural astaxanthin and vitamin E provide complementary fat-soluble antioxidant support for ocular tissues. Astaxanthin has relevant human evidence for eye strain and selected visual-function measures.

The astaxanthin amount is strong, natural vitamin E adds membrane protection, and olive oil supports absorption. The focused formula still omits lutein, zeaxanthin, zinc, vitamin C, and omega-3 fats.

Study evidence
Astaxanthin Mixed 7 studies
Vitamin E Disputed 35 studies
Anti-Inflammatory Support
Anti-Inflammatory Support
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportB- CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Vitamin E · 30 IUAstaxanthin · 12 mg

Natural algal astaxanthin provides potent antioxidant support, while natural vitamin E helps protect membrane lipids. Olive oil improves delivery of both fat-soluble actives.

The astaxanthin amount reaches the upper end of common supplemental use and is fully disclosed. The combination offers stronger antioxidant coherence than astaxanthin alone but still lacks direct enzyme or immune-regulating support.

Study evidence
Astaxanthin Supportive 18 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 20 studies
Skin Health
Skin Health
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportB- CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Astaxanthin · 12 mgVitamin E · 30 IU

Astaxanthin and natural vitamin E provide complementary antioxidant protection, while olive oil supports absorption of both fat-soluble actives. The supplied ingredient data lists a substantial astaxanthin amount despite a lower amount in the product name.

The focused combination may support moisture and elasticity but does not address collagen building blocks or barrier lipids directly. The discrepancy between the product name and ingredient amount should be checked on the current label before use.

Study evidence
Astaxanthin Supportive 12 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 38 studies
Anti-Aging
Anti-Aging
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA Formula Quality
Astaxanthin · 12 mg

Natural astaxanthin provides focused antioxidant support, while natural vitamin E adds complementary membrane protection. Human evidence is useful for selected skin and oxidative outcomes but not for broad healthspan extension.

The algal source, clinically used amount, olive oil, and vitamin E create a coherent lipid-based formula. The design remains concentrated on antioxidant defense and does not cover mitochondrial or structural aging pathways.

Study evidence
Astaxanthin Supportive 4 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 19 studies
Cardiovascular Support
Cardiovascular Support
Impact
Highest effect
B+ Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Astaxanthin · 12 mgVitamin E · 30 IU

Natural astaxanthin with vitamin E and olive oil supports antioxidant protection and fat-soluble delivery. Astaxanthin is supplied in a strong clinically used amount, while vitamin E serves a supporting role.

The astaxanthin amount is strong, while vitamin E adds a complementary but modest second antioxidant pathway. Vitamin E and olive oil complement astaxanthin stability and absorption.

Study evidence
Astaxanthin Supportive 12 studies
Vitamin E Mixed 79 studies
Cognitive Support
Cognitive Support
Impact
Highest effect
C Goal FitA+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageA+ Formula Quality
Astaxanthin · 12 mg

Natural astaxanthin may support neuronal resilience through antioxidant protection rather than directly improving attention or memory. Human evidence for measurable cognitive gains remains limited.

The ingredient list discloses 12 mg of algal astaxanthin despite the product name referring to a lower amount. Olive oil and vitamin E support a coherent fat-soluble antioxidant formula, though the cognitive scope remains narrow.

Study evidence
Astaxanthin Mixed 6 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Calories
10 Calorie(s)
Total Fat
1 Gram(s)
Vitamin E (D-Alpha-Tocopherol)
 30 IU
Olive Oil
800 mg
Astaxanthin, Natural (Haematococcus pluvialis)
 12 mg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50 Vegan Dairy Free Vegetarian
Report overview
Astaxanthin (Haematococcus pluvialis) · 12 mg OverallScore97
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyA+ Value

A clearly identified natural algal source supports ingredient quality. The clearly stated active amount lies within the main clinical range. Cost efficiency is excellent for the active amount provided.

View ingredientView products
Vitamin E (D-Alpha-Tocopherol) · 30 IU OverallScore59
D Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityB+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD- Value

Natural d-alpha-tocopherol is clearly identified, but the serving provides only a maintenance amount. The profile lacks mixed tocopherols and tocotrienols. Cost per serving is high for the vitamin E delivered.

View ingredientView products
Loading alternative details
88 Performance

Vegan Hawaiian Astaxanthin 12 mg

BioAstin
Vegan Hawaiian Astaxanthin 12 mg doubles the original's natural algal astaxanthin amount and uses a fat-containing softgel to support absorption. Source and amount are clear, although stabilization and inactive-ingredient details remain incomplete.
86 Performance

Astaxanthin 12 mg

SR Sports Research
Astaxanthin 12 mg offers a stronger active amount from a named natural source than the original's midrange serving. Softgel delivery is appropriate for absorption, but carrier-oil type and oxidation-protective packaging are not confirmed.
87 Performance

Astaxanthin 12 mg

California Gold Nutrition
Astaxanthin 12 mg increases the active amount while keeping a focused natural algal softgel formula. Its clear source and dose improve interpretability, though the supplied data do not identify the carrier oil or stabilization measures.
88 Budget

Astaxanthin 10 mg

Lake Avenue Nutrition
Astaxanthin 10 mg provides a larger natural algal astaxanthin amount than the original at a lower serving cost. Its focused softgel and clear source information support quality, though the supplied details do not add the original's natural vitamin E.
86 Budget

Astaxanthin with AstaReal 6 mg

Doctor's Best
Astaxanthin with AstaReal 6 mg matches the original's active amount while lowering serving cost and naming a specific natural source. Softgel delivery suits this fat-soluble carotenoid, although carrier oil and protective packaging are not specified.
86 Budget

Astaxanthin 4 mg

NOW
Astaxanthin 4 mg is a cheaper, lower-amount option for users who prefer a more conservative natural algal formula. The amount is below the original's and carrier-oil details are unclear, but the focused softgel avoids unnecessary additions.
86 Value

Hawaiian Astaxanthin 12 mg

BioAstin
Hawaiian Astaxanthin 12 mg combines twice the original's astaxanthin amount with a lower serving cost and fat-containing softgel delivery. The natural algal source is clearly stated, but branded standardization and oxidation safeguards are not described.
87 Value

Astaxanthin 12 mg

California Gold Nutrition
Astaxanthin 12 mg provides a named natural source and double the original's active amount at better serving value. Softgel delivery supports the fat-soluble ingredient, although carrier-oil and oxidation-protection details are absent.
87 Value

Extra Strength Astaxanthin 10 mg

NOW
Extra Strength Astaxanthin 10 mg raises the active amount while reducing serving cost relative to the original. The focused natural algal softgel is well aligned with the same goals, but carrier oil, stability protection, and inactive ingredients are not fully supplied.
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Astaxanthin (AstaReal®) Improved Acute and Chronic Digital Eye Strain in Children: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Hecht KA; Marwah M; Wood V; Nishida Y; Bach AE; Gerson J; Hom MM; Schnackenberg J; Raote S; Srivastava S; Negi P; Caston E · Advances in therapy · 2025
    Randomized trial64 participantsVision Support forAstaxanthin
  2. Effectiveness of dietary supplements for skin photoaging in healthy adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Yang Q; Li H; Zhang H; Ma L; Zhang X; Wu J · Frontiers in medicine · 2025
    Meta-analysis40 studies pooledSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  3. Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Astaxanthin on Human Skin Ageing.
    Zhou X; Cao Q; Orfila C; Zhao J; Zhang L · Nutrients · 2021
    Meta-analysis11 studies pooledSkin Health Anti-Aging forAstaxanthin
  4. Sports and Kinetic Visual Acuity.
    Sawaki K; Kohmura Y; Aoki K; Nakamura M; Murakami S; Suzuki Y · Juntendo Iji zasshi = Juntendo medical journal · 2024
    Narrative reviewVision Support forAstaxanthin
  5. The Protective Role of Astaxanthin for UV-Induced Skin Deterioration in Healthy People-A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Ito N; Seki S; Ueda F · Nutrients · 2018
    Randomized trial23 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  6. Effects of diet containing astaxanthin on visual function in healthy individuals: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel study.
    Sekikawa T; Kizawa Y; Li Y; Miura N · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2023
    Randomized trial60 participantsVision Support forAstaxanthin
  7. Supplementating with dietary astaxanthin combined with collagen hydrolysate improves facial elasticity and decreases matrix metalloproteinase-1 and -12 expression: a comparative study with placebo.
    Yoon HS; Cho HH; Cho S; Lee SR; Shin MH; Chung JH · Journal of medicinal food · 2015
    Randomized trial44 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  8. Benefits and Safety of Astaxanthin in the Treatment of Mild-To-Moderate Dry Eye Disease.
    Tian L; Wen Y; Li S; Zhang P; Wang Y; Wang J; Cao K; Du L; Wang N; Jie Y · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Single-arm trial60 participantsVision Support forAstaxanthin
  9. Continuous astaxanthin intake reduces oxidative stress and reverses age-related morphological changes of residual skin surface components in middle-aged volunteers.
    Chalyk NE; Klochkov VA; Bandaletova TY; Kyle NH; Petyaev IM · Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) · 2018
    Single-arm trial31 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  10. Nutritional Supplementation for Myopia Prevention and Control: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Martinez-Perez C; Oliveira AP · Nutrients · 2026
    Systematic review9 studies pooledVision Support forAstaxanthin
  11. The effectiveness of a standardized rose hip powder, containing seeds and shells of Rosa canina, on cell longevity, skin wrinkles, moisture, and elasticity.
    Phetcharat L; Wongsuphasawat K; Winther K · Clinical interventions in aging · 2016
    Randomized trial34 participantsSkin Health Anti-Aging forAstaxanthin
  12. Astaxanthin, cell membrane nutrient with diverse clinical benefits and anti-aging potential.
    Kidd P · Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic · 2012
    Narrative reviewVision Support Anti-Aging forAstaxanthin
  13. Cosmetic benefits of astaxanthin on humans subjects.
    Tominaga K; Hongo N; Karato M; Yamashita E · Acta biochimica Polonica · 2012
    Other66 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  14. The Xanthophyll Carotenoid Astaxanthin has Distinct Biological Effects to Prevent the Photoaging of the Skin Even by its Postirradiation Treatment.
    Imokawa G · Photochemistry and photobiology · 2019
    Narrative reviewSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  15. Protective effects of astaxanthin on skin: Recent scientific evidence, possible mechanisms, and potential indications.
    Singh KN; Patil S; Barkate H · Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2020
    Narrative reviewSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  16. Preparation and in vitro characterization studies of astaxanthin-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers with antioxidant properties.
    Gu L; Wang W; Wu B; Ji S; Xia Q · Journal of biomaterials applications · 2023
    In vitro / ex vivo studySkin Health forAstaxanthin
  17. Markers of Hypoxia and Oxidative Stress in Aging Volunteers Ingesting Lycosomal Formulation of Dark Chocolate Containing Astaxanthin.
    Petyaev IM; Klochkov VA; Chalyk NE; Pristensky DV; Chernyshova MP; Kyle NH; Bashmakov YK · The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2019
    Randomized trial32 participantsAnti-Aging forAstaxanthin
  18. Low dietary vitamin E intake is associated with high risk of incident dementia among older adults: The Shanghai Aging Study.
    Liu S; Luo J; Xiao Z; Wu W; Liang X; Ding S; Zhao Q; Zhao X; Wang Y; Ding D · Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Cohort study1,550 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin E
  19. Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study.
    Morris MC; Wang Y; Barnes LL; Bennett DA; Dawson-Hughes B; Booth SL · Neurology · 2019
    Cohort study960 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin E
  20. Low Intake of Vitamin E Accelerates Cellular Aging in Patients With Established Cardiovascular Disease: The CORDIOPREV Study.
    Corina A; Rangel-Zúñiga OA; Jiménez-Lucena R; Alcalá-Díaz JF; Quintana-Navarro G; Yubero-Serrano EM; López-Moreno J; Delgado-Lista J; Tinahones F; Ordovás JM; López-Miranda J; Pérez-Martínez P · The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2020
    Observational study1,002 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin E
  21. The L-shaped link between total antioxidant capacity and phenotypic age acceleration: evidence from NHANES 2003-2010.
    Wu Y; Xiang M; Zhao Y; Zhang Y; Cheng W; Deng J · Biogerontology · 2025
    Cross-sectional study16,395 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin E
  22. Serum levels of vitamin E forms and risk of cognitive impairment in a Finnish cohort of older adults.
    Mangialasche F; Solomon A; Kåreholt I; Hooshmand B; Cecchetti R; Fratiglioni L; Soininen H; Laatikainen T; Mecocci P; Kivipelto M · Experimental gerontology · 2014
    Cohort study140 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin E
  23. The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of astaxanthin as an adjunctive therapy in community-acquired pneumonia: a randomized controlled trial.
    Youssef FM; Ateyya H; Hanna Samy AE; Elmokadem EM · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Randomized trial80 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forAstaxanthin
  24. The Role of Astaxanthin as an Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Agent in Human Health: A Systematic Review.
    Malcangi G; Inchingolo AM; Casamassima L; Trilli I; Ferrante L; Longo M; Inchingolo F; Marinelli G; Palermo A; Dipalma G; Inchingolo AD · International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Systematic review15 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forAstaxanthin
  25. Astaxanthin ameliorates inflammation, oxidative stress, and reproductive outcomes in endometriosis patients undergoing assisted reproduction: A randomized, triple-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.
    Rostami S; Alyasin A; Saedi M; Nekoonam S; Khodarahmian M; Moeini A; Amidi F · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Randomized trial50 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forAstaxanthin
  26. Astaxanthin Modulates Inflammation in Type 2 Diabetes via Regulation of microRNAs, Lysophosphatidylcholine, and α-Hydroxybutyrate.
    Sharifi-Rigi A; Zal F; Aarabi MH; Dehghani M; Roustaei Rad N; Taghiyar S · International journal of endocrinology · 2025
    Randomized trial50 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forAstaxanthin
  27. Redox-sensitive miRNAs and Humanin could mediate effects of exercise and astaxanthin on oxidative stress and inflammation in type 2 diabetes.
    Basereh A; Khoramipour K; Hosseini N; HajHosseini M; Khodabakhshi A; Amirkhosravi L; Khoramipour K · Scientific reports · 2025
    Randomized trial90 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forAstaxanthin
  28. Effects of delta-tocotrienol supplementation on Glycemic Control, oxidative stress, inflammatory biomarkers and miRNA expression in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A randomized control trial.
    Mahjabeen W; Khan DA; Mirza SA; Pervez MA · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2021
    Randomized trial110 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin E
  29. Effect of vitamin E supplementation on serum C-reactive protein level: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
    Saboori S; Shab-Bidar S; Speakman JR; Yousefi Rad E; Djafarian K · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2016
    Meta-analysis495 participants12 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin E
  30. Efficacy of Nutritional Interventions on Inflammatory Markers in Haemodialysis Patients: A Systematic Review and Limited Meta-Analysis.
    Khor BH; Narayanan SS; Sahathevan S; Gafor AHA; Daud ZAM; Khosla P; Sabatino A; Fiaccadori E; Chinna K; Karupaiah T · Nutrients · 2018
    Meta-analysis46 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin E
  31. Vitamin E improves serum markers and histology in adults with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: Systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Chee NM; Sinnanaidu RP; Chan WK · Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Meta-analysis8 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin E
  32. Delta-tocotrienol supplementation improves biochemical markers of hepatocellular injury and steatosis in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    Pervez MA; Khan DA; Slehria AUR; Ijaz A · Complementary therapies in medicine · 2021
    Randomized trial71 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin E
  33. Astaxanthin, a natural antioxidant, lowers cholesterol and markers of cardiovascular risk in individuals with prediabetes and dyslipidaemia.
    Ciaraldi TP; Boeder SC; Mudaliar SR; Giovannetti ER; Henry RR; Pettus JH · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2023
    Randomized trial34 participantsCardiovascular Support forAstaxanthin
  34. Antioxidant Lipid Supplement on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Wan S; Wu W; Zhang Y; He J; Wang X; An P; Luo J; Zhu Y; Luo Y · Nutrients · 2024
    Meta-analysisCardiovascular Support Heart Health forAstaxanthin
  35. Administration of natural astaxanthin increases serum HDL-cholesterol and adiponectin in subjects with mild hyperlipidemia.
    Yoshida H; Yanai H; Ito K; Tomono Y; Koikeda T; Tsukahara H; Tada N · Atherosclerosis · 2010
    Randomized trial61 participantsCardiovascular Support Heart Health forAstaxanthin
  36. Effects of Astaxanthin Supplementation on Glycemic Control and Lipid Profile in Patients With Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Molani-Gol R; Bohlouli Sardroudi S; Rafraf M · Nutrition and metabolic insights · 2026
    Meta-analysis403 participants9 studies pooledCardiovascular Support Heart Health forAstaxanthin
  37. Astaxanthin Supplemented with High-Intensity Functional Training Decreases Adipokines Levels and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Men with Obesity.
    Saeidi A; Nouri-Habashi A; Razi O; Ataeinosrat A; Rahmani H; Mollabashi SS; Bagherzadeh-Rahmani B; Aghdam SM; Khalajzadeh L; Al Kiyumi MH; Hackney AC; Laher I; Heinrich KM; Zouhal H · Nutrients · 2023
    Randomized trial68 participantsCardiovascular Support forAstaxanthin
  38. Supplementation with vitamin E alone is associated with reduced myocardial infarction: a meta-analysis.
    Loffredo L; Perri L; Di Castelnuovo A; Iacoviello L; De Gaetano G; Violi F · Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2016
    Meta-analysis16 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  39. Vitamin E ameliorates blood cholesterol level and alters gut microbiota composition: A randomized controlled trial.
    Chen B; Li Y; Li Z; Hu X; Zhen H; Chen H; Nie C; Hou Y; Zhu S; Xiao L; Li T · Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2025
    Randomized trial90 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  40. Effects of long-term vitamin E supplementation on cardiovascular events and cancer: a randomized controlled trial.
    Lonn E; Bosch J; Yusuf S; Sheridan P; Pogue J; Arnold JM; Ross C; Arnold A; Sleight P; Probstfield J; Dagenais GR; HOPE and HOPE-TOO Trial Investigators · JAMA · 2005
    Randomized trial9,541 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  41. Independent and combined associations of dietary antioxidant exposure with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in the general population.
    Liu Z; He Z; Xing Y · Journal of nutritional science · 2026
    Cohort study34,955 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  42. Tocotrienol rich fraction supplementation improved lipid profile and oxidative status in healthy older adults: A randomized controlled study.
    Chin SF; Ibahim J; Makpol S; Abdul Hamid NA; Abdul Latiff A; Zakaria Z; Mazlan M; Mohd Yusof YA; Abdul Karim A; Wan Ngah WZ · Nutrition & metabolism · 2011
    Randomized trial62 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin E
  43. Effects of astaxanthin-rich Haematococcus pluvialis extract on cognitive function: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Katagiri M; Satoh A; Tsuji S; Shirasawa T · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2012
    Randomized trial96 participantsCognitive Support forAstaxanthin
  44. Effect of astaxanthin-rich extract derived from Paracoccus carotinifaciens on cognitive function in middle-aged and older individuals.
    Hayashi M; Ishibashi T; Maoka T · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2020
    Clinical trial54 participantsCognitive Support forAstaxanthin
  45. The Effects of Astaxanthin on Cognitive Function and Neurodegeneration in Humans: A Critical Review.
    Queen CJJ; Sparks SA; Marchant DC; McNaughton LR · Nutrients · 2024
    Narrative reviewCognitive Support forAstaxanthin
  46. Effects of Astaxanthin Supplementation on Fatigue, Motor Function and Cognition: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Liu C; Dong X; Jia J; Ha M · Biological research for nursing · 2024
    Meta-analysis346 participants11 studies pooledCognitive Support forAstaxanthin
  47. Astaxanthin and improvement of dementia: A systematic review of current clinical trials.
    Utomo NP; Pinzon RT; Latumahina PK; Damayanti KRS · Cerebral circulation - cognition and behavior · 2024
    Systematic reviewCognitive Support forAstaxanthin
  48. Impact of astaxanthin on oxidative markers, uric acid, and clinical symptoms in heart failure: a randomized clinical trial.
    Mohammadi SG; Shafie D; Feizi A; Bagherniya M; Ahmadi AR; Kafeshani M · BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025
    Randomized trial80 participantsHeart Health forAstaxanthin
  49. Astaxanthin Influence on Health Outcomes of Adults at Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Leung LY; Chan SM; Tam HL; Wong ES · Nutrients · 2022
    Meta-analysis321 participants7 studies pooledHeart Health forAstaxanthin
  50. Astaxanthin supplement improves clinical outcomes, quality of life, and inflammatory factors in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a randomized clinical trial.
    Grigorian A; Tabatabaeyan A; Salesi M; Feizi A; Ahmadi AR; Kafeshani M · Food & function · 2025
    Randomized trial60 participantsJoint Health forAstaxanthin
  51. A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Krill Oil, Astaxanthin, and Oral Hyaluronic Acid Complex on Joint Health in People with Mild Osteoarthritis.
    Hill WS; Dohnalek MH; Ha Y; Kim SJ; Jung JC; Kang SB · Nutrients · 2023
    Randomized trial100 participantsJoint Health forAstaxanthin
  52. Randomized controlled trial using vitamins E and D supplementation in atopic dermatitis.
    Javanbakht MH; Keshavarz SA; Djalali M; Siassi F; Eshraghian MR; Firooz A; Seirafi H; Ehsani AH; Chamari M; Mirshafiey A · The Journal of dermatological treatment · 2011
    Randomized trial45 participantsSkin Health forVitamin E
  53. Serum vitamin E levels and chronic inflammatory skin diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Liu X; Yang G; Luo M; Lan Q; Shi X; Deng H; Wang N; Xu X; Zhang C · PloS one · 2022
    Meta-analysis20 studies pooledSkin Health forVitamin E
  54. Evidence-Based Nutritional Interventions in Wound Care.
    Saeg F; Orazi R; Bowers GM; Janis JE · Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Systematic review2,339 participants36 studies pooledSkin Health forVitamin E
  55. Effects of tocotrienol on aging skin: A systematic review.
    Ghazali NI; Mohd Rais RZ; Makpol S; Chin KY; Yap WN; Goon JA · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Systematic reviewSkin Health forVitamin E
  56. Carotenoids and carotenoids plus vitamin E protect against ultraviolet light-induced erythema in humans.
    Stahl W; Heinrich U; Jungmann H; Sies H; Tronnier H · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2000
    Randomized trialSkin Health forVitamin E
  57. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for preventing age-related macular degeneration.
    Evans JR; Lawrenson JG · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Meta-analysis55,614 participants4 studies pooledVision Support forVitamin E
  58. Dietary n-3 Fatty Acid, α-Tocopherol, Zinc, vitamin D, vitamin C, and β-carotene are Associated with Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Japan.
    Aoki A; Inoue M; Nguyen E; Obata R; Kadonosono K; Shinkai S; Hashimoto H; Sasaki S; Yanagi Y · Scientific reports · 2017
    Case-control study530 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  59. Dietary carotenoids, vitamins C and E, and risk of cataract in women: a prospective study.
    Christen WG; Liu S; Glynn RJ; Gaziano JM; Buring JE · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2008
    Cohort study35,551 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  60. Long-term nutrient intake and 5-year change in nuclear lens opacities.
    Jacques PF; Taylor A; Moeller S; Hankinson SE; Rogers G; Tung W; Ludovico J; Willett WC; Chylack LT · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2005
    Cohort study408 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  61. Dietary intake of antioxidants and risk of age-related macular degeneration.
    van Leeuwen R; Boekhoorn S; Vingerling JR; Witteman JC; Klaver CC; Hofman A; de Jong PT · JAMA · 2005
    Cohort study4,765 participantsVision Support forVitamin E