Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.
- The Impact of 5-Hydroxytryptophan Supplementation on Cognitive Function and Mood in Singapore Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Li S; Sutanto CN; Xia X; Kim JE · Nutrients · 2025
Randomized trial30 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Comparative study of efficacy of l-5-hydroxytryptophan and fluoxetine in patients presenting with first depressive episode.
Jangid P; Malik P; Singh P; Sharma M; Gulia AK · Asian journal of psychiatry · 2013
Randomized trial70 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Effects of 5-hydroxytryptophan on distinct types of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Javelle F; Lampit A; Bloch W; Häussermann P; Johnson SL; Zimmer P · Nutrition reviews · 2020
Meta-analysis13 studies pooledflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Tryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptophan for depression.
Shaw K; Turner J; Del Mar C · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2002
Systematic review64 participants2 studies pooledflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Symptomatic treatment of interferon-α-induced depression in hepatitis C: a systematic review.
Baraldi S; Hepgul N; Mondelli V; Pariante CM · Journal of clinical psychopharmacology · 2012
Systematic review64 studies pooledflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- The impact of 5-hydroxytryptophan supplementation on sleep quality and gut microbiota composition in older adults: A randomized controlled trial.
Sutanto CN; Xia X; Heng CW; Tan YS; Lee DPS; Fam J; Kim JE · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2024
Randomized trial30 participantsflagSleep Support forscience5-HTP
- Serotonin precursors in the treatment of depression.
van Praag HM · Advances in biochemical psychopharmacology · 1982
Narrative reviewflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- 5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and a MAOI (nialamide) in the treatment of depressions. A double-blind controlled study.
Aliño JJ; Gutierrez JL; Iglesias ML · International pharmacopsychiatry · 1976
Non-randomized trial30 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Measurement of 5-hydroxyindole compounds during L-5-HTP treatment in depressed patients.
Takahashi S; Takahashi R; Masumura I; Miike A · Folia psychiatrica et neurologica japonica · 1977
Single-arm trial14 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Effect of 5-Hydroxytryptophan on Fatigue in Quiescent Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Truyens M; Lobatón T; Ferrante M; Bossuyt P; Vermeire S; Pouillon L; Dewint P; Cremer A; Peeters H; Lambrecht G; Louis E; Rahier JF; Dewit O; Muls V; Holvoet T; Vandermeulen L; Peeters A; Gonzales GB; Bos S; Laukens D; De Vos M · Gastroenterology · 2022
Randomized trial166 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Antenatal magnesium sulfate and neuroprotection.
Doyle LW · Current opinion in pediatrics · 2012
Meta-analysis6,145 participants5 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- No. 376-Magnesium Sulphate for Fetal Neuroprotection.
Magee LA; De Silva DA; Sawchuck D; Synnes A; von Dadelszen P · Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC · 2020
Guideline / consensus4,446 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium Sulfate Before Preterm Birth for Neuroprotection: An Updated Cochrane Systematic Review.
Shepherd ES; Goldsmith S; Doyle LW; Middleton P; Marret S; Rouse DJ; Pryde P; Wolf HT; Crowther CA · Obstetrics and gynecology · 2024
Systematic review5,917 participants6 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium sulphate for fetal neuroprotection at imminent risk for preterm delivery: a systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis.
Wolf HT; Huusom LD; Henriksen TB; Hegaard HK; Brok J; Pinborg A · BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2020
Meta-analysis5,917 participants6 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium sulfate and fetal neuroprotection: overview of clinical evidence.
Chollat C; Marret S · Neural regeneration research · 2020
Narrative reviewflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Vitamin B12, B6, or Folate and Cognitive Function in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Zhang C; Luo J; Yuan C; Ding D · Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2021
Meta-analysis21 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B6
- Relationship between serum pyridoxal 5'-phosphate concentration and cognitive function in older Japanese.
Itoh K; Kuwabara A; Otsuka R; Sugimoto T; Sakurai T; Niida S; Ao M; Tanaka K; Takenaka S; Kanouchi H · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2025
Cross-sectional study266 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B6
- A randomized, controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy of pyridoxine and ascorbic acid on cognitive function and quality of life in post-menopausal women.
Dhivya K; Sarumathy S; Manigandan G · Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2025
Randomized trial180 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B6
- Lower Plasma Vitamin B-6 is Associated with 2-Year Cognitive Decline in the Boston Puerto Rican Health Study.
Palacios N; Scott T; Sahasrabudhe N; Gao X; Tucker KL · The Journal of nutrition · 2020
Cohort study949 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B6
- Are Dietary Supplements and Nutraceuticals Effective for Musculoskeletal Health and Cognitive Function? A Scoping Review.
Iolascon G; Gimigliano R; Bianco M; De Sire A; Moretti A; Giusti A; Malavolta N; Migliaccio S; Migliore A; Napoli N; Piscitelli P; Resmini G; Tarantino U; Gimigliano F · The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2017
Scoping review12 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B6
- Protective role of antioxidant supplementation for depression and anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
Wang H; Jin M; Xie M; Yang Y; Xue F; Li W; Zhang M; Li Z; Li X; Jia N; Liu Y; Cui X; Hu G; Dong L; Wang G; Yu Q · Journal of affective disorders · 2023
Meta-analysis4,049 participants52 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- Role of magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression: A randomized clinical trial.
Tarleton EK; Littenberg B; MacLean CD; Kennedy AG; Daley C · PloS one · 2017
Randomized trial126 participantsflagMood Support flagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium supplementation as an adjunct to fluoxetine therapy for depression.
Walyddaini AS; Lisal ST; Ilhamuddin; Zainuddin AA; Tanra AJ; Widianingsih Y; Syamsuddin S · East Asian archives of psychiatry : official journal of the Hong Kong College of Psychiatrists = Dong Ya jing shen ke xue zhi : Xianggang jing shen ke yi xue yuan qi kan · 2026
Randomized trial40 participantsflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- The effects of magnesium supplementation on serum level of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and depression status in patients with depression.
Afsharfar M; Shahraki M; Shakiba M; Asbaghi O; Dashipour A · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2021
Randomized trial46 participantsflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- Dietary magnesium intake and risk of depression.
Sun C; Wang R; Li Z; Zhang D · Journal of affective disorders · 2019
Cross-sectional study17,730 participantsflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- A systematic review of the effect of L-tryptophan supplementation on mood and emotional functioning
Kikuchi AM, Tanabe A, Iwahori Y · Journal of Dietary Supplements · 2021
Systematic review11 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceTryptophan
- High Dose Vitamin B6 Reduces Depression Symptoms.
Field DT; Cracknell R; Biagi N · Depression and anxiety · 2026
Randomized trial267 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin B6
- Can Vitamin B6 Help to Prevent Postpartum Depression? A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Khodadad M; Bahadoran P; Kheirabadi GR; Sabzghabaee AM · International journal of preventive medicine · 2022
Randomized trial81 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin B6
- Associations of Dietary Intake of Vitamin B6 and Plasma Pyridoxal 5'-Phosphate Level With Depression in US Adults: Findings From NHANES 2005-2010.
Lu J; Mao H; Tan Y; Luo G · Brain and behavior · 2024
Cross-sectional study24,683 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin B6
- Associations of dietary B vitamins intakes with depression in adults.
Wu Y; Li S; Wang W; Zhang D · International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition · 2023
Observational study17,732 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin B6
- Impact of vitamin B6 status on psychological distress in a longitudinal study of HIV-1 infection.
Shor-Posner G; Feaster D; Blaney NT; Rocca H; Mantero-Atienza E; Szapocznik J; Eisdorfer C; Goodkin K; Baum MK · International journal of psychiatry in medicine · 1995
Cohort study88 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin B6
- Meta-analysis of the effect of vitamin D on depression.
Wang L; Su S; Liu Y · Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025
Meta-analysis20 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceVitamin D
- A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation on perinatal depression: in Iranian pregnant mothers.
Vaziri F; Nasiri S; Tavana Z; Dabbaghmanesh MH; Sharif F; Jafari P · BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2017
Randomized trial169 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin D
- Prospective associations between vitamin D and depression in middle-aged adults: findings from the UK Biobank cohort.
Ronaldson A; Arias de la Torre J; Gaughran F; Bakolis I; Hatch SL; Hotopf M; Dregan A · Psychological medicine · 2022
Cohort study139,128 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin D
- Association Between Low Vitamin D Levels and Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Karim S; Natche J; Babli SA; Avinash; Matakhov D; Ferdous S; Jeyakkodi H; Alamu OS; Rizwanullah U; Hameed SA · Cureus · 2026
Meta-analysis49,931 participants15 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceVitamin D
- Vitamin D Alleviates Anxiety and Depression in Elderly People with Prediabetes: A Randomized Controlled Study.
Zaromytidou E; Koufakis T; Dimakopoulos G; Drivakou D; Konstantinidou S; Rakitzi P; Grammatiki M; Manthou E; Notopoulos A; Iakovou I; Gotzamani-Psarrakou A; Kotsa K · Metabolites · 2023
Randomized trial90 participantsflagMood Support forscienceVitamin D
- Effects of magnesium and potassium supplementation on insomnia and sleep hormones in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Khalid S; Bashir S; Mehboob R; Anwar T; Ali M; Hashim M; Waseem H; Basharat S · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024
Randomized trial320 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceMagnesium
- Association of magnesium intake with sleep duration and sleep quality: findings from the CARDIA study.
Zhang Y; Chen C; Lu L; Knutson KL; Carnethon MR; Fly AD; Luo J; Haas DM; Shikany JM; Kahe K · Sleep · 2022
Cohort study3,964 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceMagnesium
- Lidocaine vs. magnesium: effect on analgesia after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Saadawy IM; Kaki AM; Abd El Latif AA; Abd-Elmaksoud AM; Tolba OM · Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica · 2010
Randomized trial120 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceMagnesium
- The effect of magnesium supplementation on primary insomnia in elderly: A double-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Abbasi B; Kimiagar M; Sadeghniiat K; Shirazi MM; Hedayati M; Rashidkhani B · Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2013
Randomized trial46 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceMagnesium
- A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study assessing the efficacy of magnesium oxide monohydrate in the treatment of nocturnal leg cramps.
Barna O; Lohoida P; Holovchenko Y; Bazylevych A; Velychko V; Hovbakh I; Bula L; Shechter M · Nutrition journal · 2021
Randomized trial175 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceMagnesium
- The impact of tryptophan supplementation on sleep quality: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression
Clarinda N Sutanto, Wen Wei Loh, Jung Eun Kim · Nutrition Reviews · 2022
Meta-analysis4 studies pooledflagSleep Support forscienceTryptophan
- Effect of a serotonin precursor and uptake inhibitor in anxiety disorders; a double-blind comparison of 5-hydroxytryptophan, clomipramine and placebo.
Kahn RS; Westenberg HG; Verhoeven WM; Gispen-de Wied CC; Kamerbeek WD · International clinical psychopharmacology · 1987
Randomized trial45 participantsflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Acute L-5-hydroxytryptophan administration inhibits carbon dioxide-induced panic in panic disorder patients.
Schruers K; van Diest R; Overbeek T; Griez E · Psychiatry research · 2003
Randomized trial48 participantsflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Pharmacology of rising oral doses of 5-hydroxytryptophan with carbidopa.
Smarius LJ; Jacobs GE; Hoeberechts-Lefrandt DH; de Kam ML; van der Post JP; de Rijk R; van Pelt J; Schoemaker RC; Zitman FG; van Gerven JM; Gijsman HJ · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2008
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Enhanced tolerability of the 5-hydroxytryptophane challenge test combined with granisetron.
Jacobs GE; Kamerling IM; de Kam ML; Derijk RH; van Pelt J; Zitman FG; van Gerven JM · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2010
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- An open-label trial of L-5-hydroxytryptophan in subjects with romantic stress.
Emanuele E; Bertona M; Minoretti P; Geroldi D · Neuro endocrinology letters · 2011
Single-arm trial15 participantsflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Effects of Intravenous Esketamine or Magnesium Sulfate on Early Postoperative Negative Emotions and Pain in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Wang L; Zhou J; Liu Q; Qian K; Wang L; Xie C · Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026
Randomized trial137 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of short-term magnesium supplementation on anxiety, depression and sleep quality in patients after open-heart surgery.
Saba S; Faizi F; Sepandi M; Nehrir B · Magnesium research · 2022
Non-randomized trial60 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effects of dry needling compared to magnesium infiltration in trigger points for patients with myofascial pain syndrome: a randomized controlled study in Tunisia.
Dhouibi J; Moncer R; Kalbousi N; Gaddour M; Laayouni S; Ouanes W; Kacem B; Jemni S · Korean journal of family medicine · 2026
Randomized trial45 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of magnesium and vitamin B6 supplementation on mental health and quality of life in stressed healthy adults: Post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial.
Noah L; Dye L; Bois De Fer B; Mazur A; Pickering G; Pouteau E · Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- The Effects of 5-HTP on Body Composition: An 8-Week Preliminary RCT.
Evans C; Mekhail V; Curtis J; Czartoryski P; Kaminski J; Ellerbroek A; Bustillo E; Jiannine L; Santana JC; Antonio J · Journal of dietary supplements · 2023
Randomized trial48 participantsflagWeight Loss forscience5-HTP
- Effects of oral 5-hydroxy-tryptophan on energy intake and macronutrient selection in non-insulin dependent diabetic patients.
Cangiano C; Laviano A; Del Ben M; Preziosa I; Angelico F; Cascino A; Rossi-Fanelli F · International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders : journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 1998
Randomized trial25 participantsflagWeight Loss forscience5-HTP
- The effects of oral 5-hydroxytryptophan administration on feeding behavior in obese adult female subjects.
Ceci F; Cangiano C; Cairella M; Cascino A; Del Ben M; Muscaritoli M; Sibilia L; Rossi Fanelli F · Journal of neural transmission · 1989
Clinical trial19 participantsflagWeight Loss forscience5-HTP
- Serotonergic drugs : effects on appetite expression and use for the treatment of obesity.
Halford JC; Harrold JA; Boyland EJ; Lawton CL; Blundell JE · Drugs · 2007
Narrative reviewflagWeight Loss forscience5-HTP
- Eating behavior and adherence to dietary prescriptions in obese adult subjects treated with 5-hydroxytryptophan.
Cangiano C; Ceci F; Cascino A; Del Ben M; Laviano A; Muscaritoli M; Antonucci F; Rossi-Fanelli F · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1992
Randomized trial20 participantsflagWeight Loss forscience5-HTP