Product Image

Life Force Green Multiple

Source Naturals
4.5
★ ★ ★ ★ ★
(398 ratings)
Vitamin B6 50 mg
Copper 1 mg
Manganese 3 mg
Vitamin B12 500 mcg
Chromium 100 mcg
Molybdenum 100 mcg
Selenium 100 mcg
Product Image
Score52
A broad high-potency multi with greens blends, NAC, quercetin, and carotenoids. Hidden blend proportions, high B6, three tablets, and medicine-interaction potential limit its transparency and fit.
How scoring works
Quantity:180 Tablet(s) • (60 servings)
Goals:
Immunity
Energy
General Health
Bone Health
Detoxification
Nail Health
Anti-Inflammatory Support
Vision Support

Score 52

A broad high-potency multi with greens blends, NAC, quercetin, and carotenoids. Hidden blend proportions, high B6, three tablets, and medicine-interaction potential limit its transparency and fit.
How scoring works
$32.35($0.53 per serving)
Vitacost
$ 48.96
Amazon
$ 32.35
Walmart
$ 52.93
iHerb
$ 48.96
Report prices

Analysis

The core supplies substantial vitamins C, D, E, B vitamins, zinc, selenium, and trace minerals, with methylcobalamin and active B6 among the better forms. Calcium, magnesium, choline, and potassium are only partial amounts despite the dense tablet serving.

Greens, fruit, vegetable, inflammation, immunity, and mushroom blends add variety but do not disclose each component amount. NAC, milk thistle, quercetin, bromelain, alpha-lipoic acid, and carotenoids are individually listed, though many are modestly dosed.

Three tablets and a very crowded formula create more interaction and tolerance considerations than a focused multi. General nutrition and immunity are the clearest uses, while brain, mood, joint, and metabolism claims are only loosely supported.

Who is it for
  • Adults wanting a multi with greens and antioxidant blends
  • Experienced supplement users
  • People comfortable with a three-tablet serving
Best for
  • Broad micronutrient coverage
  • General antioxidant support
  • Immune-support nutrition

Pros

  • Broad vitamin and trace-mineral base
  • Includes methylcobalamin and P-5-P
  • Adds NAC, quercetin, and milk thistle
  • Provides multiple greens and mushroom blends

Cons

  • Blend components lack individual amounts
  • Vitamin B6 is high
  • Three-tablet serving
  • Many specialty ingredients are modestly dosed
  • Limited targeted support for several listed goals

Warnings

  • The high vitamin B6 amount may cause nerve symptoms with prolonged daily use.
  • Vitamin K can interfere with stable warfarin dosing.
  • Ginkgo, bromelain, vitamin E, and inflammation-blend ingredients may add to bleeding risk with anticoagulant or antiplatelet medicines.
  • Black pepper extract can alter the handling of some prescription medicines.
  • The undisclosed mushroom and botanical blends may contain allergens or interactions that cannot be fully assessed from the supplied amounts.

Nutrient quality

56 Moderate impact

The formula combines some well-regarded forms with several conventional or unclear forms. Many nutrients appear substantial, but repeated entries make true totals difficult to interpret.

.

Ingredient transparency

47 Lower impact

Core nutrients have amounts, but several blend components are unquantified. A complete excipient list is not available in the supplied data.

.

Customer satisfaction

68 High impact

The average rating is moderately positive. The large rating volume provides a reliable satisfaction signal.

.

Value for money

39 Lower impact

The supply provides weak value per effective serving. Numerous weak or opaque additions reduce practical value.

.
Report analysis

Goals

Immunity
Impact
High effect
A Goal FitB+ Strength of SupportB+ CoverageD- Formula Quality
Magnesium · 100 mgVitamin C · 500 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin A · 3750 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgSelenium · 100 mcg

Substantial vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D3, zinc, selenium, cysteine, and an immune blend create extensive coverage. Multiple greens, fruit, vegetable, inflammation, mushroom, and immunity blends hide individual amounts and create major label congestion.

The formula spans barrier integrity, vitamin D signaling, antioxidant defense, zinc activity, glutathione support, and mushroom pathways. The core immune nutrients are strong, but many overlapping proprietary blends make the design difficult to assess.

Study evidence
Selenium Mixed 37 studies
Vitamin A Supportive 107 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 85 studies
Zinc Supportive 73 studies
Energy
Impact
High effect
A- Goal FitB Strength of SupportB- CoverageD- Formula Quality
Iodine · 100 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgVitamin B5 · 2 mgMagnesium · 100 mgRiboflavin · 50 mgThiamin · 50 mgVitamin B12 · 500 mcgPotassium · 50 mgCoenzyme Q-10 · 20 mg

High-potency B vitamins, including methylcobalamin, support metabolic energy and nutrient-dependent ATP production. CoQ10, tyrosine, green tea, and alpha-lipoic acid add mitochondrial or focus-related pathways.

Most specialty compounds are too small for strong effects, while six broad blends hide many individual ingredients and amounts. The formula is exceptionally broad but diluted, with much of the label devoted to greens and antioxidant themes rather than functional energy doses.

Study evidence
Coenzyme Q-10 Supportive 32 studies
Vitamin B12 Disputed 14 studies
General Health
Impact
High effect
A- Goal FitB- Strength of SupportB CoverageD+ Formula Quality
Folate · 680 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 500 mcgVitamin D · 25 mcgMagnesium · 100 mgVitamin K · 120 mcgBoron · 2 mgSelenium · 100 mcgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 500 mg

The formula supplies broad multivitamin coverage with vitamin D3, methylcobalamin, zinc, selenium, and several other essential nutrients. Its core amounts can help fill common dietary gaps.

Several greens, fruit, mushroom, inflammation, and immune blends hide individual amounts, making their practical contribution hard to judge. Vitamin K is limited to K1, and the dense list of low-dose extras weakens an otherwise useful nutrient base.

Study evidence
Selenium Supportive 70 studies
Vitamin B12 Adverse 66 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 34 studies
Zinc Supportive 60 studies
Bone Health
Impact
High effect
B+ Goal FitC Strength of SupportC+ CoverageC Formula Quality
Vitamin K · 120 mcgMagnesium · 100 mgCalcium · 104 mgVitamin D · 25 mcgCopper · 1 mgManganese · 3 mgBoron · 2 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 500 mg

Vitamin D3, calcium, magnesium, zinc, and boron provide credible support for bone mineralization and remodeling. Citrate, malate, and chelated mineral sources improve parts of the form profile.

Calcium and magnesium are modest, while vitamin K is only K1 and boron remains below a focused target. The broad multivitamin contains many unrelated ingredients and is less complete than a dedicated bone formula.

Study evidence
Boron Supportive 5 studies
Calcium Supportive 144 studies
Magnesium Supportive 48 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 202 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 78 studies
Zinc Supportive 33 studies
Detoxification
Impact
High effect
B Goal FitC Strength of SupportB- CoverageC- Formula Quality
Folate · 680 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 500 mcgVitamin B6 · 50 mgMolybdenum · 100 mcgSelenium · 100 mcgMagnesium · 100 mgVitamin E · 10 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 500 mgCholine · 50 mgRiboflavin · 50 mg

NAC, milk-thistle silymarin, selenium, molybdenum, vitamin C, and alpha-lipoic acid give the formula clear detoxification relevance. These ingredients span glutathione support, antioxidant enzymes, and metabolic cofactors.

NAC at 150 mg and silymarin at 65 mg are below common dedicated liver-support amounts. Active vitamin B12 and P-5-P improve cofactor quality. Unquantified greens and liver botanicals broaden the label without proving additional depth.

Study evidence
Molybdenum Adverse 1 study
Selenium Supportive 10 studies
Vitamin B12 Supportive 8 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 9 studies
Nail Health
Impact
Moderate effect
C Goal FitC+ Strength of SupportC+ CoverageD+ Formula Quality
Biotin · 175 mcg

Biotin, zinc, vitamin C, N-acetyl cysteine, and branded OptiMSM support several aspects of nail growth and keratin production. The main supportive forms and amounts are clearly identified.

Biotin and MSM are still modestly dosed, with no collagen, keratin, or silicon for direct structure. Large green-food and general wellness blends add substantial non-nail content.

Study evidence
Biotin Supportive 8 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 1 study
Zinc No effect 1 study

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per serving
Calories
10 Calorie(s)
Total Carbohydrate
1 Gram(s)
Vitamin A
3750 mcg
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid, Ascorbyl Palmitate)
500 mg
Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)
25 mcg
Vitamin E (D-Alpha-Tocopheryl Acid Succinate)
134 mg
Vitamin K1 (Phytonadione)
120 mcg
Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
50 mg
Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
50 mg
Niacin
50 mg
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxal-5'-Phosphate, Pyridoxine Hydrochloride)
50 mg
Folate (Calcium Folinate, Folic Acid)
680 mcg DFE
Vitamin B12 (Methylcobalamin)
500 mcg
Biotin
175 mcg
Pantothenic Acid (Calcium D-Pantothenate)
50 mg
Choline (Choline Bitartrate)
50 mg
Calcium (Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Chelate, Calcium Citrate, Calcium D-Pantothenate, Calcium Malate)
104 mg
Iodine (Potassium Iodide)
100 mcg
Magnesium (Magnesium Amino Acid Complex)
100 mg
Zinc (Zinc Citrate, Zinc Monomethionine)
15 mg
Selenium (L-Selenomethionine, Sodium Selenite)
100 mcg
Copper (Copper Citrate)
1 mg
Manganese (Manganese Citrate)
3 mg
Chromium (Chromium Picolinate, Chromium Polynicotinate)
100 mcg
Molybdenum (Molybdenum Amino Acid Complex)
100 mcg
Sodium
10 mg
Potassium (Potassium Citrate)
50 mg
Sea Greens and Grasses Blend
395 mg
High ORAC Fruits Blend
262 mg
Inflammation Blend
263 mg
Vegetable Blend
170 mg
Broccoli
0 NP
Kale
0 NP
Cabbage
0 NP
Red Beet
0 NP
Spinach
0 NP
Artichoke aerial parts extract
0 NP
Parsley
0 NP
N-Acetyl Cysteine
150 mg
Immunity Support Blend
150 mg
Mushroom Blend
105 mg
Gamma-Vitamin E Complex
67 mg
Silymarin (Milk Thistle seed extract)
65 mg
Quercetin
50 mg
Inositol
50 mg
Bromelain
50 mg
Alpha-Lipoic Acid & R-Lipoic Acid
45 mg
Dimethylaminoethanol Bitartrate
30 mg
Ginkgo leaf extract
30 mg
Methylsulfonylmethane (OptiMSM)
30 mg
N-Acetyl-L-Tyrosine
25 mg
Coenzyme Q10
20 mg
Rutin
15 mg
Tocotrienol Complex
10 mg
Black Pepper fruit extract
3 mg
Boron (Boron Amino Acid Complex)
2 mg
Pantethine
2 mg
Lutein
2 mg
Astaxanthin
100 mcg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50 Dairy Free Women
Report overview
B Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyA+ Value

The formula combines active P-5-P with pyridoxine hydrochloride at a well-targeted dose. Three tablets are less convenient than a one- or two-pill serving, though the chemical forms are clear. Value is strong for a comprehensive multivitamin.

B Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyC Value

Copper citrate is a well-absorbed organic form. The 1 mg amount supports maintenance and the 15:1 zinc-to-copper ratio falls within the preferred balance range. Clear amount-and-form disclosure supports assessment, while serving cost is moderately high for copper-focused use.

B+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD+ Value

Manganese citrate is a soluble organic form with good expected absorption. The clearly disclosed 3 mg amount supports maintenance but falls below the targeted range. Per-serving value is moderate for the manganese delivered.

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Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. Improved meta-analytic methods show no effect of chromium supplements on fasting glucose.
    Bailey CH · Biological trace element research · 2014
    Meta-analysis809 participants16 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forChromium
  2. Coenzyme Q10 for heart failure.
    Madmani ME; Yusuf Solaiman A; Tamr Agha K; Madmani Y; Shahrour Y; Essali A; Kadro W · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Systematic review914 participants7 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  3. Choline During Pregnancy and Child Neurodevelopment: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Observational Studies.
    Gould JF; Hines S; Best KP; Grzeskowiak LE; Jansen O; Green TJ · Nutrients · 2025
    Systematic review9 studies pooledCognitive Support forCholine
  4. Coenzyme Q10 does not improve peripheral insulin sensitivity in statin-treated men and women: the LIFESTAT study.
    Kuhlman AB; Morville T; Dohlmann TL; Hansen M; Kelly B; Helge JW; Dela F · Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme · 2019
    Randomized trial35 participantsMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  5. Riboflavin and riboflavin-derived cofactors in adolescent girls with anorexia nervosa.
    Capo-chichi CD; Guéant JL; Lefebvre E; Bennani N; Lorentz E; Vidailhet C; Vidailhet M · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1999
    Clinical trial34 participantsMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  6. The effects of rutin flavonoid supplement on glycemic status, lipid profile, atherogenic index of plasma, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), some serum inflammatory, and oxidative stress factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Bazyar H; Moradi L; Zaman F; Zare Javid A · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2023
    Randomized trial50 participantsCardiovascular Support forRutin
  7. Association of trimethylamine oxide and its precursors with cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Long C; Li Z; Feng H; Jiang Y; Pu Y; Tao J; Yue R · Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2024
    Meta-analysis82,246 participants9 studies pooledCognitive Support forCholine
  8. Supplementation with coenzyme Q10 reduces plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations but not other lipid indices: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Sahebkar A; Simental-Mendía LE; Stefanutti C; Pirro M · Pharmacological research · 2016
    Meta-analysis409 participants7 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  9. Chromium supplementation in non-obese non-diabetic subjects is associated with a decline in insulin sensitivity.
    Masharani U; Gjerde C; McCoy S; Maddux BA; Hessler D; Goldfine ID; Youngren JF · BMC endocrine disorders · 2013
    Randomized trial31 participantsMetabolism Boost forChromium
  10. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation raises plasma levels without improving mitochondrial function in older adults.
    Schmücker M; Tranberg C; Borch J; Kaae MK; Damgaard M; Flensted-Jensen M; Blom I; Morosetti M; Barbarossa S; Orlando P; Tiano L; Dela F; Helge JW; Larsen S · GeroScience · 2026
    Randomized trial40 participantsMetabolism Boost Anti-Aging forCoenzyme Q-10
  11. The effects of rutin supplement on blood pressure markers, some serum antioxidant enzymes, and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus compared with placebo.
    Bazyar H; Zare Javid A; Ahangarpour A; Zaman F; Hosseini SA; Zohoori V; Aghamohammadi V; Yazdanfar S; Ghasemi Deh Cheshmeh M · Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
    Randomized trial50 participantsCardiovascular Support forRutin
  12. Disorders of flavin adenine dinucleotide metabolism: MADD and related deficiencies.
    Mereis M; Wanders RJA; Schoonen M; Dercksen M; Smuts I; van der Westhuizen FH · The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2024
    Systematic reviewMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  13. The Effects of Supplementation with Chromium on Insulin Resistance Indices in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials.
    Heshmati J; Omani-Samani R; Vesali S; Maroufizadeh S; Rezaeinejad M; Razavi M; Sepidarkish M · Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2018
    Meta-analysis268 participants5 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forChromium
  14. Gut microbiota-mediated choline metabolism exacerbates cognitive impairment induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.
    Li X; Ren Y; Gao X; Wang H; Zhang J; Xie J; Liang J; Zhao B; Zhou H; Yin J · Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2025
    Cross-sectional studyCognitive Support forCholine
  15. Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Lipid Profiles in Adults: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Liu Z; Tian Z; Zhao D; Liang Y; Dai S; Liu M; Hou S; Dong X; Zhaxinima; Yang Y · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Meta-analysis2,794 participants50 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  16. Effects of coenzyme Q10 analogs on oxidative stress, muscle, and metabolism after exercise: A meta-analysis and systematic review.
    Zhang Y; He Y; Ma M; Dong H; Ma Z · The Journal of international medical research · 2026
    Meta-analysis433 participants14 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  17. Interventions for varicosities and leg oedema in pregnancy.
    Young GL; Jewell D · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2000
    Systematic review115 participants3 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forRutin
  18. Anaemia during pregnancy: could riboflavin deficiency be implicated?
    Duffy B; McNulty H; Ward M; Pentieva K · The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society · 2026
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forRiboflavin
  19. The effect of coenzyme Q10 on morbidity and mortality in chronic heart failure: results from Q-SYMBIO: a randomized double-blind trial.
    Mortensen SA; Rosenfeldt F; Kumar A; Dolliner P; Filipiak KJ; Pella D; Alehagen U; Steurer G; Littarru GP; Q-SYMBIO Study Investigators · JACC. Heart failure · 2015
    Randomized trial420 participantsCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  20. Association of dietary choline intake with incidence of dementia, Alzheimer disease, and mild cognitive impairment: a large population-based prospective cohort study.
    Niu YY; Yan HY; Zhong JF; Diao ZQ; Li J; Li CP; Chen LH; Huang WQ; Xu M; Xu ZT; Liang XF; Li ZH; Liu D · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
    Cohort study125,594 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  21. Elevated intakes of supplemental chromium improve glucose and insulin variables in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
    Anderson RA; Cheng N; Bryden NA; Polansky MM; Cheng N; Chi J; Feng J · Diabetes · 1997
    Randomized trial180 participantsMetabolism Boost forChromium
  22. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation improves adipokine profile in dyslipidemic individuals: a randomized controlled trial.
    Zhang P; Chen K; He T; Guo H; Chen X · Nutrition & metabolism · 2022
    Randomized trial101 participantsMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  23. [Coenzyme Q-10 in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction: systematic review and meta-analysis].
    Mareev VY; Mareev YV; Begrambekova YL · Kardiologiia · 2022
    Meta-analysis1,139 participants6 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  24. Chromium effects on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in persons at risk for diabetes mellitus.
    Ali A; Ma Y; Reynolds J; Wise JP; Inzucchi SE; Katz DL · Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists · 2011
    Randomized trial59 participantsMetabolism Boost forChromium
  25. Comparison of nutritional supplements in improving glycolipid metabolism and endocrine function in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
    Hu X; Wang W; Su X; Peng H; Tan Z; Li Y; Huang Y · PeerJ · 2023
    Meta-analysis2,362 participants41 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forChromium Metabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  26. Choline intake during pregnancy and child cognition at age 7 years.
    Boeke CE; Gillman MW; Hughes MD; Rifas-Shiman SL; Villamor E; Oken E · American journal of epidemiology · 2013
    Cohort study895 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  27. Effect of coenzyme Q10 in Europeans with chronic heart failure: A sub-group analysis of the Q-SYMBIO randomized double-blind trial.
    Mortensen AL; Rosenfeldt F; Filipiak KJ · Cardiology journal · 2020
    Randomized trialCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  28. Chromium picolinate supplementation attenuates body weight gain and increases insulin sensitivity in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
    Martin J; Wang ZQ; Zhang XH; Wachtel D; Volaufova J; Matthews DE; Cefalu WT · Diabetes care · 2006
    Randomized trial37 participantsMetabolism Boost forChromium
  29. Effects of choline alfoscerate on cognitive function and quality of life in type 2 diabetes: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
    Sohn M; Park YH; Lim S · Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025
    Randomized trial36 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  30. Ubiquinol supplementation modulates energy metabolism and bone turnover during high intensity exercise.
    Diaz-Castro J; Mira-Rufino PJ; Moreno-Fernandez J; Chirosa I; Chirosa JL; Guisado R; Ochoa JJ · Food & function · 2021
    Randomized trial100 participantsMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  31. Six-month supplementation with high dose coenzyme Q10 improves liver steatosis, endothelial, vascular and myocardial function in patients with metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Vrentzos E; Ikonomidis I; Pavlidis G; Katogiannis K; Korakas E; Kountouri A; Pliouta L; Michalopoulou E; Pelekanou E; Boumpas D; Lambadiari V · Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024
    Randomized trial60 participantsCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  32. Maternal choline supplementation mitigates alcohol exposure effects on neonatal brain volumes.
    Warton FL; Molteno CD; Warton CMR; Wintermark P; Lindinger NM; Dodge NC; Zöllei L; van der Kouwe AJW; Carter RC; Jacobson JL; Jacobson SW; Meintjes EM · Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022
    Randomized trial52 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  33. The effect of 8 weeks of physical training on muscle performance and maximal fat oxidation rates in patients treated with simvastatin and coenzyme Q10 supplementation.
    Kuhlman AB; Mikkelsen LB; Regnersgaard S; Heinrichsen S; Nielsen FH; Frandsen J; Orlando P; Silvestri S; Larsen S; Helge JW; Dela F · The Journal of physiology · 2022
    Randomized trial26 participantsMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  34. Dose-Response Effect of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Blood Pressure among Patients with Cardiometabolic Disorders: A Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE)-Assessed Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Zhao D; Liang Y; Dai S; Hou S; Liu Z; Liu M; Dong X; Zhan Y; Tian Z; Yang Y · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022
    Meta-analysis1,831 participants26 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  35. [Chromium supplementation in patients with type 2 diabetes and high risk of type 2 diabetes: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials].
    San Mauro-Martin I; Ruiz-León AM; Camina-Martín MA; Garicano-Vilar E; Collado-Yurrita L; Mateo-Silleras Bd; Redondo Del Río Mde P · Nutricion hospitalaria · 2017
    Meta-analysis13 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forChromium
  36. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of choline supplementation in school-aged children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
    Nguyen TT; Risbud RD; Mattson SN; Chambers CD; Thomas JD · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2017
    Randomized trial55 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  37. The effect of coenzyme Q10 intake on metabolic profiles in women candidates for in-vitro fertilization: a randomised trial.
    Ahmadi Asouri S; Asemi R; Aghadavod E; Jamilian M · Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2024
    Randomized trial40 participantsMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  38. Micronutrient Supplementation to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk.
    An P; Wan S; Luo Y; Luo J; Zhang X; Zhou S; Xu T; He J; Mechanick JI; Wu WC; Ren F; Liu S · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2022
    Meta-analysis883,627 participants884 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  39. Systematic review and meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of chromium supplementation in diabetes.
    Suksomboon N; Poolsup N; Yuwanakorn A · Journal of clinical pharmacy and therapeutics · 2015
    Meta-analysis25 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forChromium
  40. Does supplementation of choline during or after pregnancies exposed to alcohol improve neurocognitive development of children? A meta-analysis.
    Lino GM; de Carvalho IN; de Amorim VOA; Bresani-Salvi CC; Luna VLM; Galvão PVM; Conrado GAM · Pediatrics and neonatology · 2025
    Meta-analysis5 studies pooledCognitive Support forCholine
  41. Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Lipid, Glycemic, and Inflammatory Markers in Metabolic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
    Zhang Z; Liu Z; Geng Y; Huang Y; Hu R; Li F; Song Y; Zhang M · Journal of diabetes research · 2026
    Meta-analysis3,422 participants64 studies pooledMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  42. Effect of coenzyme Q10 administration on endothelial function and extracellular superoxide dismutase in patients with ischaemic heart disease: a double-blind, randomized controlled study.
    Tiano L; Belardinelli R; Carnevali P; Principi F; Seddaiu G; Littarru GP · European heart journal · 2008
    Randomized trial38 participantsCardiovascular Support forCoenzyme Q-10
  43. Chromium picolinate does not improve key features of metabolic syndrome in obese nondiabetic adults.
    Iqbal N; Cardillo S; Volger S; Bloedon LT; Anderson RA; Boston R; Szapary PO · Metabolic syndrome and related disorders · 2009
    Randomized trial63 participantsMetabolism Boost forChromium
  44. Effects of egg yolk choline intake on cognitive functions and plasma choline levels in healthy middle-aged and older Japanese: a randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled parallel-group study.
    Yamashita S; Kawada N; Wang W; Susaki K; Takeda Y; Kimura M; Iwama Y; Miura Y; Sugano M; Matsuoka R · Lipids in health and disease · 2023
    Randomized trial41 participantsCognitive Support forCholine
  45. Clinical applications of coenzyme Q10.
    Garrido-Maraver J; Cordero MD; Oropesa-Avila M; Vega AF; de la Mata M; Pavon AD; Alcocer-Gomez E; Calero CP; Paz MV; Alanis M; de Lavera I; Cotan D; Sanchez-Alcazar JA · Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2014
    Narrative reviewMetabolism Boost forCoenzyme Q-10
  46. Coenzyme Q10 and Degenerative Disorders Affecting Longevity: An Overview.
    Mantle D; Hargreaves I · Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Narrative reviewAnti-Aging forCoenzyme Q-10
  47. Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation in Aging and Disease.
    Hernández-Camacho JD; Bernier M; López-Lluch G; Navas P · Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Narrative reviewAnti-Aging forCoenzyme Q-10
  48. Coenzyme Q10, a cutaneous antioxidant and energizer.
    Hoppe U; Bergemann J; Diembeck W; Ennen J; Gohla S; Harris I; Jacob J; Kielholz J; Mei W; Pollet D; Schachtschabel D; Sauermann G; Schreiner V; Stäb F; Steckel F · BioFactors (Oxford, England) · 1999
    Clinical trialAnti-Aging forCoenzyme Q-10
  49. Supplements and Drugs Are Associated With Biological Age in a Cohort of Exceptionally Healthy Individuals.
    Pabis K; Wang W; Selvarajoo K; Budovskaya YV; Sorrentino V; Gruber J; Kennedy BK · Aging cell · 2026
    Cross-sectional study4,260 participantsAnti-Aging forCoenzyme Q-10
  50. Non-linear association between serum levels of vitamins A and B12 and accelerated epigenetic aging.
    Ma Z; An M; Gong W; Chen X; Liang M; Zhang J; Du X; Lu F; He Q; Wang M; Zhong J; Sun C · Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Cross-sectional study2,530 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin B12
  51. Gender-specific impact of personal health parameters on individual brain aging in cognitively unimpaired elderly subjects.
    Franke K; Ristow M; Gaser C; Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative · Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2014
    Cross-sectional study228 participantsAnti-Aging forVitamin B12
  52. Homocysteine and the risk of nursing home admission and mortality in older persons.
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    Müller S; März R; Schmolz M; Drewelow B; Eschmann K; Meiser P · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2013
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    Muhammad ZA; Ahmad T · JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association · 2019
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    Taghizadeh S; Izadi A; Shirazi S; Parizad M; Pourghassem Gargari B · Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology · 2021
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    Karamali M; Gholizadeh M · Gynecological endocrinology : the official journal of the International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology · 2022
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    Hou S; Tian Z; Zhao D; Liang Y; Dai S; Ji Q; Fan Z; Liu Z; Liu M; Yang Y · Molecular nutrition & food research · 2023
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    Marcocci C; Kahaly GJ; Krassas GE; Bartalena L; Prummel M; Stahl M; Altea MA; Nardi M; Pitz S; Boboridis K; Sivelli P; von Arx G; Mourits MP; Baldeschi L; Bencivelli W; Wiersinga W; European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy · The New England journal of medicine · 2011
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    Asemi Z; Jamilian M; Mesdaghinia E; Esmaillzadeh A · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2016
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    Farrokhian A; Bahmani F; Taghizadeh M; Mirhashemi SM; Aarabi MH; Raygan F; Aghadavod E; Asemi Z · Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2017
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    Qiu W; Huang N; Zhang K; Qiu H; Guo Z; Han F; Sun X; Hou N; Kan C · Nutricion hospitalaria · 2026
    Meta-analysis656 participants11 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forSelenium
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    Kamali A; Amirani E; Asemi Z · Biological trace element research · 2020
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    Jiang W; Xu H; Jiang X; Zhan Y; Ju Y; Xie J; Huang Z; Huang Q; Pei F · The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume · 2025
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    Moftakhari Hajimirzaei S; Bagherzadeh Cham M; Dolikhani M; Tabatabaee SM; Ebrahimpour A · The archives of bone and joint surgery · 2026
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    Liu X; Guo J; Li Y; Yang Y; Liu M; Gao Q; Yang Y; Wu X; Yue C · BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2026
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    Ruzijevaite G; Acaite E; Jagelaviciene E · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025
    Systematic review811 participants17 studies pooledAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin C
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    Korantzopoulos P; Kolettis TM; Kountouris E; Dimitroula V; Karanikis P; Pappa E; Siogas K; Goudevenos JA · International journal of cardiology · 2005
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    Zhou A; Hyppönen E · International journal of epidemiology · 2023
    Observational study294,970 participantsAnti-Inflammatory Support forVitamin D
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    El Amrousy D; El Ashry H; Hodeib H; Hassan S · Journal of clinical gastroenterology · 2021
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    Gao YQ; Gao YH; Xing JH · World journal of diabetes · 2025
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    Mahjabeen W; Khan DA; Mirza SA; Pervez MA · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2021
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    Chee NM; Sinnanaidu RP; Chan WK · Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
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    Pervez MA; Khan DA; Slehria AUR; Ijaz A · Complementary therapies in medicine · 2021
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    Nielsen FH; Hunt CD; Mullen LM; Hunt JR · FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 1987
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    Volpe SL; Taper LJ; Meacham S · Magnesium research · 1994
    Narrative reviewBone Health forBoron
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    Meacham SL; Taper LJ; Volpe SL · Environmental health perspectives · 1995
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    C D Hunt, J L Herbel, F H Nielsen · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · 1997
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    Manoj P; Derwin R; George S · International journal of older people nursing · 2023
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    Hung CH; Kwok YC; Yip J; Wong HH; Leung YY · Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2025
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    Rondanelli M; Faliva MA; Tartara A; Gasparri C; Perna S; Infantino V; Riva A; Petrangolini G; Peroni G · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
    Narrative reviewBone Health forMagnesium
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    Wang B; Tan X; Yao X; Zhu Z · Endocrine connections · 2025
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    Moon RJ; D' Angelo S; Curtis EM; Ward KA; Crozier SR; Schoenmakers I; Javaid MK; Bishop NJ; Godfrey KM; Cooper C; Harvey NC; MAVIDOS Trial Group · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2024
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    Matsumoto T; Takano T; Saito H; Takahashi F · BoneKEy reports · 2014
    Narrative reviewBone Health forVitamin D
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    Tsujita M; Doi Y; Obi Y; Hamano T; Tomosugi T; Futamura K; Okada M; Hiramitsu T; Goto N; Isaka Y; Takeda A; Narumi S; Watarai Y · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2022
    Randomized trial193 participantsBone Health forVitamin D
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    Rasool N; Munir Y · European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026
    Randomized trial612 participantsBone Health forVitamin D
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    Cockayne S; Adamson J; Lanham-New S; Shearer MJ; Gilbody S; Torgerson DJ · Archives of internal medicine · 2006
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    Knapen MH; Drummen NE; Smit E; Vermeer C; Theuwissen E · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
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    Iwamoto J; Takeda T; Ichimura S · Journal of orthopaedic science : official journal of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association · 2001
    Randomized trial92 participantsBone Health forVitamin K
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    Zhou M; Han S; Zhang W; Wu D · Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2022
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    Koitaya N; Sekiguchi M; Tousen Y; Nishide Y; Morita A; Yamauchi J; Gando Y; Miyachi M; Aoki M; Komatsu M; Watanabe F; Morishita K; Ishimi Y · Journal of bone and mineral metabolism · 2015
    Randomized trial48 participantsBone Health forVitamin K
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    Sadighi A; Roshan MM; Moradi A; Ostadrahimi A · Saudi medical journal · 2009
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    Ceylan MN; Akdas S; Yazihan N · Biological trace element research · 2021
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    Meta-analysis313,041 participants16 studies pooledCardiovascular Support forMagnesium
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    Qu X; Jin F; Hao Y; Li H; Tang T; Wang H; Yan W; Dai K · PloS one · 2013
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    Meta-analysisCardiovascular Support forMagnesium
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    Xing X; Xu M; Yang L; Shao C; Wang Y; Qi M; Niu X; Gao D · Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2023
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    Zhu D; Zhong Q; Lin T; Song T · Frontiers in nutrition · 2023
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    Kuria A; Tian H; Li M; Wang Y; Aaseth JO; Zang J; Cao Y · Critical reviews in food science and nutrition · 2021
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    Cui Z; Xie R; Lu X; Schomburg L; Brenner H; Schöttker B · Redox biology · 2025
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  125. Vitamin B12 Status and Cardiovascular Risk: Novel Insights from NMR-Based Lipoprotein Profiling in 20,665 Adults.
    Eken Y; Tekin N; Şahin F; Tay İ; Yıldırım Saral N; Serteser M; Baykal AT · Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Cross-sectional study20,665 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
  126. Pregnancy Metal Mixtures and Blood Pressure and Hypertension in Mid-Life: A Prospective U.S. Cohort Study.
    Zhang M; Aris IM; Cardenas A; Rifas-Shiman SL; Lin PD; Ngo LH; Oken E; Hivert MF; Juraschek SP · Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2025
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    Ramirez-Villalobos MD; Monterrubio-Flores E; Marquez-Murillo M; Alcalde-Rabanal J; Shamah-Levy T; Perichart-Perera O; Macias-Morales N; Campos-Nonato I · Nutrients · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,197 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
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    Wang C; Liu D; Tang M; Liu J; Ma Y · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2026
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    Systematic reviewCardiovascular Support forVitamin B12
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    MEND-CABG II Investigators; Alexander JH; Emery RW; Carrier M; Ellis SJ; Mehta RH; Hasselblad V; Menasche P; Khalil A; Cote R; Bennett-Guerrero E; Mack MJ; Schuler G; Harrington RA; Tardif JC · JAMA · 2008
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    Cohort study53,372 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
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    Randomized trial244 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
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    de Vries F; Bittner R; Maresz K; Machuron F; Gåserød O; Jeanne JF; Schurgers LJ · Nutrients · 2025
    Randomized trial165 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
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    Schultz CJ; Dalgaard F; Bellinge JW; Murray K; Sim M; Connolly E; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno CP; Lewis JR; Gislason GH; Tjønneland A; Overvad K; Hodgson JM; Bondonno NP · Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Cohort study55,545 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  139. Association between vitamin K1 intake and mortality in the Danish Diet, Cancer, and Health cohort.
    Palmer CR; Bellinge JW; Dalgaard F; Sim M; Murray K; Connolly E; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno CP; Croft KD; Gislason G; Tjønneland A; Overvad K; Schultz C; Lewis JR; Hodgson JM; Bondonno NP · European journal of epidemiology · 2021
    Cohort study56,048 participantsCardiovascular Support forVitamin K
  140. Human molybdenum exposure risk in industrial regions of China: New critical effect indicators and reference dose.
    Kuang HX; Li MY; Zeng XW; Chen D; Zhou Y; Zheng T; Xiang MD; Wu QZ; Chen XC; Dong GH; Yu YJ · Ecotoxicology and environmental safety · 2024
    Cross-sectional study2,267 participantsDetoxification forMolybdenum
  141. Supplementation with selenium can influence nausea, fatigue, physical, renal, and liver function of children and adolescents with cancer.
    Vieira ML; Fonseca FL; Costa LG; Beltrame RL; Chaves CM; Cartum J; Alves SI; Azzalis LA; Junqueira VB; Pereria EC; Rocha KC · Journal of medicinal food · 2015
    Randomized trialDetoxification forSelenium
  142. [Selenium and oxidative stress in cancer patients].
    Gorozhanskaia ÉG; Sviridova SP; Dobrovol'skaia MM; Zybrikhina GN; Kashnia ShR · Biomeditsinskaia khimiia · 2014
    Single-arm trial40 participantsDetoxification forSelenium
  143. Comprehensive Insights into the Health Effects of Selenium Exposure and Supplementation Among the Chinese Community Middle-Aged and Elderly: a Combined Retrospective Cohort Study and Intervention Study.
    Li C; Peng X; Zheng J; Shi K; Qin L; Yang Q; Wang Z; Liu Y; Huang L · Biological trace element research · 2024
    Other40 participantsDetoxification forSelenium
  144. Heavy metals and metalloids exposure and liver function in Chinese adults - A nationally representative cross-sectional study.
    Wang S; Lyu Y; Ji S; Liu N; Wu B; Zhao F; Li Z; Qu Y; Zhu Y; Xie L; Li Y; Zhang Z; Song H; Hu X; Qiu Y; Zheng X; Zhang W; Yang Y; Li F; Cai J; Zhu Y; Cao Z; Tan F; Shi X · Environmental research · 2024
    Cross-sectional study9,445 participantsDetoxification forSelenium
  145. Selenium-Biofortified Strawberries Improve Glucose Homeostasis and Hepatic Function: A 30-Day Randomized Controlled Trial in Healthy Adults.
    Vasto S; Di Rosa L; Ferrantelli V; Fiore AS; Giordano CP; Cannizzaro A; Sabatino L; Macaluso A; Caldarella R; Caldara GF; Baldassano S · Nutrients · 2026
    Randomized trial35 participantsDetoxification forSelenium
  146. Antidotes for acute cyanide poisoning.
    Borron SW; Baud FJ · Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2013
    Narrative reviewDetoxification forVitamin B12
  147. Prospective study of hydroxocobalamin for acute cyanide poisoning in smoke inhalation.
    Borron SW; Baud FJ; Barriot P; Imbert M; Bismuth C · Annals of emergency medicine · 2007
    Case series69 participantsDetoxification forVitamin B12
  148. Comment on "Rapid visual detection of blood cyanide" by C. Männel-Croisé and F. Zelder, Analytical Methods, 2012, 4, 2632.
    Kadjo AF; Dasgupta PK; Boss GR · Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications · 2023
    Editorial / commentaryDetoxification forVitamin B12
  149. [Acute intoxication in adults - what you should know].
    Zilker T · Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2014
    Narrative reviewDetoxification forVitamin B12
  150. Investigating vitamin B12 levels in children with obesity: the role of metformin.
    Iwańska A; Goncerz D; Ahmed M; Aoun R; Kozioł-Kozakowska A; Szczudlik E; Stępniewska A; Wójcik M; Starzyk JB · European journal of pediatrics · 2026
    Observational study500 participantsDetoxification forVitamin B12
  151. Vitamin C supplementation ameliorates liver function profile and antiviral treatment response in Hepatitis C patients.
    Nayila I; Javed MS; Khan MA; Hussain G; Raza Naqvi SA; Ali S; Jabeen Z; Shahnawaz S; Akram R; Iman T; Hassan Dogar MZ; Malik SA · Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2022
    Non-randomized trial200 participantsDetoxification forVitamin C
  152. Effect of ascorbic acid-rich diet on in vivo-induced oxidative stress.
    Alleva R; Di Donato F; Strafella E; Staffolani S; Nocchi L; Borghi B; Pignotti E; Santarelli L; Tomasetti M · The British journal of nutrition · 2012
    Non-randomized trial46 participantsDetoxification forVitamin C
  153. Dietary Vitamin C Intake Is Associated With Improved Liver Function and Glucose Metabolism in Chinese Adults.
    Luo X; Zhang W; He Z; Yang H; Gao J; Wu P; Ma ZF · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Observational study8,307 participantsDetoxification forVitamin C
  154. Plasma ascorbate deficiency is associated with impaired reduction of sulfamethoxazole-nitroso in HIV infection.
    Trepanier LA; Yoder AR; Bajad S; Beckwith MD; Bellehumeur JL; Graziano FM · Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2005
    Observational studyDetoxification forVitamin C
  155. Roles of endogenous ascorbate and glutathione in the cellular reduction and cytotoxicity of sulfamethoxazole-nitroso.
    Lavergne SN; Kurian JR; Bajad SU; Maki JE; Yoder AR; Guzinski MV; Graziano FM; Trepanier LA · Toxicology · 2006
    Clinical trial53 participantsDetoxification forVitamin C
  156. Effects of Coenzyme Q10 on Statin-Induced Myopathy: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Qu H; Guo M; Chai H; Wang WT; Gao ZY; Shi DZ · Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019
    Meta-analysis575 participants12 studies pooledEnergy forCoenzyme Q-10
  157. Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation in Athletes: A Systematic Review.
    Fernandes MSS; Fidelis DEDS; Aidar FJ; Badicu G; Greco G; Cataldi S; Santos GCJ; de Souza RF; Ardigò LP · Nutrients · 2026
    Systematic review16 studies pooledEnergy forCoenzyme Q-10
  158. Effectiveness of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation for Reducing Fatigue: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Tsai IC; Hsu CW; Chang CH; Tseng PT; Chang KV · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Meta-analysis1,126 participants13 studies pooledEnergy forCoenzyme Q-10
  159. Antifatigue effects of coenzyme Q10 during physical fatigue.
    Mizuno K; Tanaka M; Nozaki S; Mizuma H; Ataka S; Tahara T; Sugino T; Shirai T; Kajimoto Y; Kuratsune H; Kajimoto O; Watanabe Y · Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) · 2008
    Randomized trial17 participantsEnergy forCoenzyme Q-10
  160. Effect of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on fatigue: A systematic review of interventional studies.
    Mehrabani S; Askari G; Miraghajani M; Tavakoly R; Arab A · Complementary therapies in medicine · 2019
    Systematic review16 studies pooledEnergy forCoenzyme Q-10
  161. A new perspective on vitamin B12 deficiency in rheumatology: a case-based review.
    Dułak NA; Rytlewska M; Jaskólska M; Chmielewski M · Rheumatology international · 2024
    Case series3 participantsEnergy forVitamin B12
  162. Effects of Vitamin B12 Supplementation on Cognitive Function, Depressive Symptoms, and Fatigue: A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Meta-Regression.
    Markun S; Gravestock I; Jäger L; Rosemann T; Pichierri G; Burgstaller JM · Nutrients · 2021
    Meta-analysis6,276 participants16 studies pooledEnergy forVitamin B12
  163. Patients' experiences with methylcobalamin injections in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
    Zubair AS; Saab L; Scharer K; Khokhar B · Brain circulation · 2024
    Qualitative study5 participantsEnergy forVitamin B12
  164. Cobalamin deficiency: clinical picture and radiological findings.
    Briani C; Dalla Torre C; Citton V; Manara R; Pompanin S; Binotto G; Adami F · Nutrients · 2014
    Narrative reviewEnergy forVitamin B12
  165. Vitamin B12 Deficiency: Common Questions and Answers.
    Patel H; McGuirk R · American family physician · 2025
    Narrative reviewEnergy forVitamin B12
  166. Dietary Antioxidants, Circulating Antioxidant Concentrations, Total Antioxidant Capacity, and Risk of All-Cause Mortality: A Systematic Review and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Prospective Observational Studies.
    Jayedi A; Rashidy-Pour A; Parohan M; Zargar MS; Shab-Bidar S · Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019
    Meta-analysis507,251 participants41 studies pooledGeneral Health forSelenium
  167. The efficacy and safety of selenium supplementation versus placebo in the treatment of Graves' orbitopathy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials.
    Sharabati I; Qafesha RM; Hindawi MD; Amro S; Ayesh BM · Clinical endocrinology · 2024
    Meta-analysis4 studies pooledGeneral Health Vision Support forSelenium
  168. Associations of plasma metal concentrations with the risks of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in Chinese adults.
    Shi L; Yuan Y; Xiao Y; Long P; Li W; Yu Y; Liu Y; Liu K; Wang H; Zhou L; Yang H; Li X; He M; Wu T · Environment international · 2021
    Cohort study6,155 participantsGeneral Health forSelenium
  169. Updates on clinical studies of selenium supplementation in radiotherapy.
    Puspitasari IM; Abdulah R; Yamazaki C; Kameo S; Nakano T; Koyama H · Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2015
    Systematic review16 studies pooledGeneral Health forSelenium
  170. Oral Vitamin B12 versus Placebo for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Gynecological Cancer Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Insin P; Chaiwongsa T; Prueksaritanond N · Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2026
    Randomized trial40 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  171. Vitamin B12 Supplementation in Diabetic Neuropathy: A 1-Year, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Didangelos T; Karlafti E; Kotzakioulafi E; Margariti E; Giannoulaki P; Batanis G; Tesfaye S; Kantartzis K · Nutrients · 2021
    Randomized trial90 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  172. A single-center randomized controlled trial of local methylcobalamin injection for subacute herpetic neuralgia.
    Xu G; Lv ZW; Feng Y; Tang WZ; Xu GX · Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2014
    Randomized trial98 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  173. Local Injection of Methylcobalamin Combined with Lidocaine for Acute Herpetic Neuralgia.
    Xǔ G; Xu S; Tang WZ; Xú G; Cheng C; Xu J · Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) · 2017
    Randomized trial204 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  174. The Effect of Vitamin B12 and Folic Acid Supplementation on Serum Homocysteine, Anemia Status and Quality of Life of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.
    Nozari E; Ghavamzadeh S; Razazian N · Clinical nutrition research · 2022
    Clinical trial50 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin B12
  175. Dietary vitamin K intake associates with reduced all-cause mortality in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients.
    Huang Y; Zhu X; Han L; Hu H · Scientific reports · 2025
    Cohort study7,857 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin K
  176. Vitamin K status, cardiovascular disease, and all-cause mortality: a participant-level meta-analysis of 3 US cohorts.
    Shea MK; Barger K; Booth SL; Matuszek G; Cushman M; Benjamin EJ; Kritchevsky SB; Weiner DE · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2020
    Meta-analysis3,891 participants3 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin K
  177. The Effect of Topical Vitamin K1 on the Treatment of Cetuximab-Induced Skin Rashes in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients.
    Roayaei M; Rezaei M; Najafizade N · Advanced biomedical research · 2024
    Randomized trial49 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin K
  178. Effect of vitamin K on improving post‑kidney transplant outcomes: a meta‑analysis.
    Sun Z; Zhu K; Liang G; Yan F; Chao S; Jia L; Niu Y · Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Meta-analysis7 studies pooledGeneral Health forVitamin K
  179. Vitamin K1 intake is associated with lower risk for all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality in community-dwelling older Australian women.
    Dupuy M; Radavelli-Bagatini S; Zhong L; Dalla Via J; Zhu K; Blekkenhorst LC; Bondonno NP; Linneberg A; Bellinge JW; Schultz C; Courtney W; Prince RL; Hodgson JM; Lewis JR; Sim M · Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD · 2024
    Cohort study1,436 participantsGeneral Health forVitamin K
  180. Effectiveness of sodium bicarbonate and zinc chloride mouthwashes in the treatment of oral mucositis and quality of life in patients with cancer under chemotherapy.
    Mohammadi F; Oshvandi K; Kamallan SR; Khazaei S; Ranjbar H; Ahmadi-Motamayel F; Gillespie M; Jenabi E; Vafaei SY · Nursing open · 2022
    Randomized trial144 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  181. Zinc supplementation in young children with acute diarrhea in India.
    Sazawal S; Black RE; Bhan MK; Bhandari N; Sinha A; Jalla S · The New England journal of medicine · 1995
    Randomized trial937 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  182. Associations of mortality with ocular disorders and an intervention of high-dose antioxidants and zinc in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study: AREDS Report No. 13.
    Clemons TE; Kurinij N; Sperduto RD; AREDS Research Group · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2004
    Randomized trial4,753 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  183. Effects of zinc and probiotic co-supplementation on inflammation, gastrointestinal symptoms, quality of life, and mood in irritable bowel syndrome patients.
    Rezazadegan M; Soheilipour M; Amani R · Scientific reports · 2026
    Randomized trial84 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  184. Effect of zinc sulfate supplementation on premenstrual syndrome and health-related quality of life: Clinical randomized controlled trial.
    Siahbazi S; Behboudi-Gandevani S; Moghaddam-Banaem L; Montazeri A · The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research · 2018
    Randomized trial142 participantsGeneral Health forZinc
  185. Beyond Efficacy: 0.6% Selenium Disulfide Shampoo Matches 2% Ketoconazole for Seborrheic Dermatitis with Superior Cosmesis.
    Farris PK; Barbosa V; Houshman EB; Kovylkina N · Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD · 2026
    Randomized trial87 participantsHair Health forSelenium
  186. Selenium Disulfide-based shampoo applied for 4 weeks significantly improves dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis.
    Turcu G; Artenie C; Nowicka D; Arenbergerová M; Lazaridou E; Khobzei K; Ataseven A; Part M; Leclerc-Mercier S · European journal of dermatology : EJD · 2023
    Observational study1,407 participantsHair Health forSelenium
  187. A Comparative Randomized Clinical Study Assessing the Efficacy of a 1% Selenium Disulfide-Based Shampoo versus 2% Ketoconazole Shampoo in Subjects with Moderate to Severe Scalp Seborrheic Dermatitis.
    Barbosa V; Melo DF; Vañó-Galván S; Lutchmanen-Kolanthan V; Sant'Anna B; Leclerc-Mercier S; Reygagne P · Skin appendage disorders · 2025
    Randomized trial64 participantsHair Health forSelenium
  188. Changes of serum trace elements level in patients with alopecia areata: A meta-analysis.
    Jin W; Zheng H; Shan B; Wu Y · The Journal of dermatology · 2018
    Meta-analysis764 participantsHair Health forSelenium
  189. Scientific opinion on the tolerable upper intake level for selenium.
    EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA); Turck D; Bohn T; Castenmiller J; de Henauw S; Hirsch-Ernst KI; Knutsen HK; Maciuk A; Mangelsdorf I; McArdle HJ; Peláez C; Pentieva K; Siani A; Thies F; Tsabouri S; Vinceti M; Aggett P; Crous Bou M; Cubadda F; Ciccolallo L; de Sesmaisons Lecarré A; Fabiani L; Titz A; Naska A · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023
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  190. Quantitative Analysis of Selected Circulating Hematological Biomarkers, Essential Minerals, Vitamins, and Thyroid Hormones in Females Affected by Hair Loss.
    Al-Fawaeir S; Al-Odat I · Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Case-control study200 participantsHair Health forVitamin B12
  191. Factors Associated with Premature Hair Graying in a Young Indian Population.
    Chakrabarty S; Krishnappa PG; Gowda DG; Hiremath J · International journal of trichology · 2016
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  192. Risk Factors for Pediatric Alopecia Areata: Clinical and Biochemical Findings from a Case - Control Study.
    İritaş SY · Dermatology practical & conceptual · 2026
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  193. Hair Loss After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.
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  194. Demographic Characteristics and Association of Serum Vitamin B12, Ferritin and Thyroid Function with Premature Canities in Indian Patients from an Urban Skin Clinic of North India: A Retrospective Analysis of 71 Cases.
    Sonthalia S; Priya A; Tobin DJ · Indian journal of dermatology · 2022
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  195. Effects of selenium supplementation on selenoprotein gene expression and response to influenza vaccine challenge: a randomised controlled trial.
    Goldson AJ; Fairweather-Tait SJ; Armah CN; Bao Y; Broadley MR; Dainty JR; Furniss C; Hart DJ; Teucher B; Hurst R · PloS one · 2011
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  196. Effect of selenium on immune response against hepatitis B vaccine with accelerated method in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus patients.
    Janbakhsh A; Mansouri F; Vaziri S; Sayad B; Afsharian M; Rahimi M; Shahebrahimi K; Salari F · Caspian journal of internal medicine · 2013
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  197. Chemoprevention trial of human hepatitis with selenium supplementation in China.
    Yu SY; Li WG; Zhu YJ; Yu WP; Hou C · Biological trace element research · 1990
    Non-randomized trial20,847 participantsImmunity forSelenium
  198. Selenium nanoparticles as adjunctive therapy in sepsis: A pilot randomized clinical trial.
    Gu WJ; Huang W; Zhao FZ; Yuan XK; Jin K; Chen JL; Zhang CY; Huang Y; He L; Zhuang H; Yin HY; Chen T · Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2026
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  199. Selenium supplementation in patients with autoimmune thyroiditis decreases thyroid peroxidase antibodies concentrations.
    Gärtner R; Gasnier BC; Dietrich JW; Krebs B; Angstwurm MW · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2002
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  200. Depressed immune response to tetanus in children with vitamin A deficiency.
    Semba RD; Muhilal; Scott AL; Natadisastra G; Wirasasmita S; Mele L; Ridwan E; West KP; Sommer A · The Journal of nutrition · 1992
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  201. Impact of a single megadose of vitamin A at delivery on breastmilk of mothers and morbidity of their infants.
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    Randomized trial50 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  202. Vitamin A supplementation reduces measles morbidity in young African children: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
    Coutsoudis A; Broughton M; Coovadia HM · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1991
    Randomized trial60 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  203. Vitamin A supplementation enhances specific IgG antibody levels and total lymphocyte numbers while improving morbidity in measles.
    Coutsoudis A; Kiepiela P; Coovadia HM; Broughton M · The Pediatric infectious disease journal · 1992
    Randomized trial60 participantsImmunity forVitamin A
  204. Vitamin A supplementation reduces the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 intestinal immune response of Mexican children.
    Long KZ; Santos JI; Estrada Garcia T; Haas M; Firestone M; Bhagwat J; Dupont HL; Hertzmark E; Rosado JL; Nanthakumar NN · The Journal of nutrition · 2006
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  205. Vitamin C and contribution to the normal function of the immune system: evaluation of a health claim pursuant to Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006.
    EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) · EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Guideline / consensusImmunity forVitamin C
  206. Therapeutic effects of high-dose vitamin C supplementation in patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis.
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  207. Effect of micronutrient supplements on influenza and other respiratory tract infections among adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Abioye AI; Bromage S; Fawzi W · BMJ global health · 2021
    Meta-analysisImmunity forVitamin C
  208. New evidence for antioxidant properties of vitamin C.
    Vojdani A; Bazargan M; Vojdani E; Wright J · Cancer detection and prevention · 2001
    Randomized trial20 participantsImmunity forVitamin C
  209. Enhanced Vitamin C Delivery: A Systematic Literature Review Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Alternative Supplement Forms in Healthy Adults.
    Calder PC; Kreider RB; McKay DL · Nutrients · 2025
    Systematic review13 studies pooledImmunity forVitamin C
  210. Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory infections: individual participant data meta-analysis.
    Martineau AR; Jolliffe DA; Greenberg L; Aloia JF; Bergman P; Dubnov-Raz G; Esposito S; Ganmaa D; Ginde AA; Goodall EC; Grant CC; Janssens W; Jensen ME; Kerley CP; Laaksi I; Manaseki-Holland S; Mauger D; Murdoch DR; Neale R; Rees JR; Simpson S; Stelmach I; Trilok Kumar G; Urashima M; Camargo CA; Griffiths CJ; Hooper RL · Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2020
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  211. Association Between Vitamin D and Influenza: Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Zhu Z; Zhu X; Gu L; Zhan Y; Chen L; Li X · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
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  212. Vitamin D3 and deconvoluting a rash.
    Ernst MK; Evans ST; Techner JM; Rothbaum RM; Christensen LF; Onay UV; Biyashev D; Demczuk MM; Nguyen CV; Honda KS; McCormick TS; Tsoi LC; Gudjonsson JE; Cooper KD; Lu KQ · JCI insight · 2023
    Randomized trial28 participantsImmunity forVitamin D
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    Bychinin MV; Klypa TV; Mandel IA; Yusubalieva GM; Baklaushev VP; Kolyshkina NA; Troitsky AV · Scientific reports · 2022
    Randomized trial110 participantsImmunity forVitamin D
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    Anitua E; Tierno R; Alkhraisat MH · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2022
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    Vlieg-Boerstra B; de Jong N; Meyer R; Agostoni C; De Cosmi V; Grimshaw K; Milani GP; Muraro A; Oude Elberink H; Pali-Schöll I; Roduit C; Sasaki M; Skypala I; Sokolowska M; van Splunter M; Untersmayr E; Venter C; O'Mahony L; Nwaru BI · Allergy · 2022
    Meta-analysis199,055 participants115 studies pooledImmunity forZinc
  216. Zinc supplementation reduces the incidence of acute lower respiratory infections in infants and preschool children: a double-blind, controlled trial.
    Sazawal S; Black RE; Jalla S; Mazumdar S; Sinha A; Bhan MK · Pediatrics · 1998
    Randomized trial609 participantsImmunity forZinc
  217. A randomized controlled trial of zinc supplementation in the treatment of acute respiratory tract infection in Thai children.
    Rerksuppaphol S; Rerksuppaphol L · Pediatric reports · 2020
    Randomized trial64 participantsImmunity forZinc
  218. The effect of zinc and vitamin A supplementation on immune response in an older population.
    Fortes C; Forastiere F; Agabiti N; Fano V; Pacifici R; Virgili F; Piras G; Guidi L; Bartoloni C; Tricerri A; Zuccaro P; Ebrahim S; Perucci CA · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 1998
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  219. The role of specific nutrients in preventing immune system and blood cell disorders: an umbrella review.
    Vecchietti A; Strano P; Minutolo G; Grieco V; Cappuccio G; Granvillano G; Confalonieri L; Briganti GL; Raso E; Chimienti M; Pellegrini M; Mercogliano M; Spatari G; Lugli C; Urbano T; Lorenzon A · Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2026
    Systematic review13 studies pooledImmunity forZinc
  220. Protective role of antioxidant supplementation for depression and anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
    Wang H; Jin M; Xie M; Yang Y; Xue F; Li W; Zhang M; Li Z; Li X; Jia N; Liu Y; Cui X; Hu G; Dong L; Wang G; Yu Q · Journal of affective disorders · 2023
    Meta-analysis4,049 participants52 studies pooledMood Support forMagnesium
  221. Role of magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression: A randomized clinical trial.
    Tarleton EK; Littenberg B; MacLean CD; Kennedy AG; Daley C · PloS one · 2017
    Randomized trial126 participantsMood Support forMagnesium
  222. Magnesium supplementation as an adjunct to fluoxetine therapy for depression.
    Walyddaini AS; Lisal ST; Ilhamuddin; Zainuddin AA; Tanra AJ; Widianingsih Y; Syamsuddin S · East Asian archives of psychiatry : official journal of the Hong Kong College of Psychiatrists = Dong Ya jing shen ke xue zhi : Xianggang jing shen ke yi xue yuan qi kan · 2026
    Randomized trial40 participantsMood Support forMagnesium
  223. The effects of magnesium supplementation on serum level of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and depression status in patients with depression.
    Afsharfar M; Shahraki M; Shakiba M; Asbaghi O; Dashipour A · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2021
    Randomized trial46 participantsMood Support forMagnesium
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    Sun C; Wang R; Li Z; Zhang D · Journal of affective disorders · 2019
    Cross-sectional study17,730 participantsMood Support forMagnesium
  225. Biotin for the treatment of nail disease: what is the evidence?
    Lipner SR; Scher RK · The Journal of dermatological treatment · 2018
    Narrative reviewNail Health forBiotin
  226. Treatment of brittle fingernails and onychoschizia with biotin: scanning electron microscopy.
    Colombo VE; Gerber F; Bronhofer M; Floersheim GL · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · 1991
    Other32 participantsNail Health forBiotin
  227. Treatment of brittle nail with a hydroxypropyl chitosan-based lacquer, alone or in combination with oral biotin: A randomized, assessor-blinded trial.
    Chiavetta A; Mazzurco S; Secolo MP; Tomarchio G; Milani M · Dermatologic therapy · 2020
    Randomized trial50 participantsNail Health forBiotin
  228. The Role of Sesbania grandiflora-Derived Biotin and Bambusa arundinacea-Derived Silica Extracts in Promoting Hair, Skin, and Nail Health: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Study.
    Patel MN; Maheshvari J; Patel N · Cureus · 2025
    Randomized trial105 participantsNail Health forBiotin
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    Narrative reviewNail Health forBiotin Nail Health forZinc
  230. Vitamin C Deficiency in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: The Forgotten Micronutrient.
    Dunleavy KA; Ungaro RC; Manning L; Gold S; Novak J; Colombel JF · Crohn's & colitis 360 · 2023
    Other20 participantsNail Health forVitamin C
  231. Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 is safe and effective in the treatment of mild dementia - a meta-analysis of patient subgroups in randomised controlled trials.
    Riepe M; Hoerr R; Schlaefke S · The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry · 2025
    Meta-analysis782 participants4 studies pooledProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  232. Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761® improves cognition and overall condition after ischemic stroke: Results from a pilot randomized trial.
    Cui M; You T; Zhao Y; Liu R; Guan Y; Liu J; Liu X; Wang X; Dong Q · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Randomized trial201 participantsProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  233. [Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 in the treatment of dementia: evidence of efficacy and tolerability].
    Kasper S; Schubert H · Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie · 2009
    Meta-analysis10 studies pooledProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  234. Dietary Flavonoids and Human Cognition: A Meta-Analysis.
    Cheng N; Bell L; Lamport DJ; Williams CM · Molecular nutrition & food research · 2022
    Meta-analysis5,519 participants80 studies pooledProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  235. Limited cognitive benefits in Stage +2 postmenopausal women after 6 weeks of treatment with Ginkgo biloba.
    Elsabagh S; Hartley DE; File SE · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2005
    Randomized trial87 participantsProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  236. Efficacy and safety of Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 in mild cognitive impairment with neuropsychiatric symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-center trial.
    Gavrilova SI; Preuss UW; Wong JW; Hoerr R; Kaschel R; Bachinskaya N; GIMCIPlus Study Group · International journal of geriatric psychiatry · 2015
    Randomized trial160 participantsProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  237. A placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomized trial of an extract of Ginkgo biloba for dementia. North American EGb Study Group.
    Le Bars PL; Katz MM; Berman N; Itil TM; Freedman AM; Schatzberg AF · JAMA · 1997
    Randomized trial309 participantsProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  238. Modulation of cognitive performance following single doses of 120 mg Ginkgo biloba extract administered to healthy young volunteers.
    Kennedy DO; Jackson PA; Haskell CF; Scholey AB · Human psychopharmacology · 2008
    Randomized trial78 participantsProductivity Boost forGinkgo
  239. The Protective Role of Astaxanthin for UV-Induced Skin Deterioration in Healthy People-A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Ito N; Seki S; Ueda F · Nutrients · 2018
    Randomized trial23 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  240. Supplementating with dietary astaxanthin combined with collagen hydrolysate improves facial elasticity and decreases matrix metalloproteinase-1 and -12 expression: a comparative study with placebo.
    Yoon HS; Cho HH; Cho S; Lee SR; Shin MH; Chung JH · Journal of medicinal food · 2015
    Randomized trial44 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  241. Continuous astaxanthin intake reduces oxidative stress and reverses age-related morphological changes of residual skin surface components in middle-aged volunteers.
    Chalyk NE; Klochkov VA; Bandaletova TY; Kyle NH; Petyaev IM · Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) · 2018
    Single-arm trial31 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  242. The effectiveness of a standardized rose hip powder, containing seeds and shells of Rosa canina, on cell longevity, skin wrinkles, moisture, and elasticity.
    Phetcharat L; Wongsuphasawat K; Winther K · Clinical interventions in aging · 2016
    Randomized trial34 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  243. Cosmetic benefits of astaxanthin on humans subjects.
    Tominaga K; Hongo N; Karato M; Yamashita E · Acta biochimica Polonica · 2012
    Other66 participantsSkin Health forAstaxanthin
  244. Noninferiority of Copper Dressings Than Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Healing Diabetic Wounds: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
    Melamed E; Dabbah J; Israel T; Kan I; Pinzur MS; Roth T; Borkow G · Advances in wound care · 2026
    Randomized trialSkin Health forCopper
  245. Improvement of facial skin characteristics using copper oxide containing pillowcases: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, randomized study.
    Borkow G; Gabbay J; Lyakhovitsky A; Huszar M · International journal of cosmetic science · 2010
    Randomized trial57 participantsSkin Health forCopper
  246. Radially Electrospun Fibrous Membrane Incorporated with Copper Peroxide Nanodots Capable of Self-Catalyzed Chemodynamic Therapy for Angiogenesis and Healing Acceleration of Diabetic Wounds.
    Huang Y; Qi L; Liu Z; Jiang Y; Wang J; Liu L; Li Y; Zhang L; Feng G · ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2023
    Animal experimentSkin Health forCopper
  247. Engineering copper nanoparticle/polysaccharide-immobilized cotton gauze for accelerated healing of Staphylococcus aureus-infected dermal wounds.
    Sahoo M; Banerjee T; Virkar S; Das S; Biswas S; Mitra D · Journal of materials chemistry. B · 2026
    Animal experimentSkin Health forCopper
  248. Stimulation of Healing of Non-Infected Stagnated Diabetic Wounds by Copper Oxide-Impregnated Wound Dressings.
    Melamed E; Rovitsky A; Roth T; Assa L; Borkow G · Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Single-arm trialSkin Health forCopper
  249. Comparative clinical trial of bifonazole solution versus selenium sulphide shampoo in the treatment of pityriasis versicolor.
    Chu AC · Dermatologica · 1985
    Randomized trial38 participantsSkin Health forSelenium
  250. Selenium supplementation and secondary prevention of nonmelanoma skin cancer in a randomized trial.
    Duffield-Lillico AJ; Slate EH; Reid ME; Turnbull BW; Wilkins PA; Combs GF; Park HK; Gross EG; Graham GF; Stratton MS; Marshall JR; Clark LC; Nutritional Prevention of Cancer Study Group · Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2003
    Randomized trial1,312 participantsSkin Health forSelenium
  251. Evidence-Based Nutritional Interventions in Wound Care.
    Saeg F; Orazi R; Bowers GM; Janis JE · Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2021
    Systematic review2,339 participants36 studies pooledSkin Health forSelenium Skin Health forVitamin E Skin Health forZinc
  252. A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial evaluating the effects of vitamin E and selenium on arsenic-induced skin lesions in Bangladesh.
    Verret WJ; Chen Y; Ahmed A; Islam T; Parvez F; Kibriya MG; Graziano JH; Ahsan H · Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2006
    Randomized trial121 participantsSkin Health forSelenium
  253. The Whitening, Moisturizing, Anti-aging Activities, and Skincare Evaluation of Selenium-Enriched Mung Bean Fermentation Broth.
    Wei K; Guo C; Zhu J; Wei Y; Wu M; Huang X; Zhang M; Li J; Wang X; Wang Y; Wei X · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Clinical trial31 participantsSkin Health forSelenium
  254. Evaluation of the anti-wrinkle effect of an ascorbic acid-loaded dissolving microneedle patch via a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study.
    Lee C; Yang H; Kim S; Kim M; Kang H; Kim N; An S; Koh J; Jung H · International journal of cosmetic science · 2017
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  255. Comparative Study on the Outcome of Periorbital Wrinkles Treated with Laser-Assisted Delivery of Vitamin C or Vitamin C Plus Growth Factors: A Randomized, Double-blind, Clinical Trial.
    Machado BHB; Frame J; Zhang J; Najlah M · Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2021
    Randomized trial149 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  256. Randomized trial of topical ascorbic acid in DMSO versus imiquimod for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma.
    Burke B; Bailie JE · Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Randomized trial25 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  257. Vitamin C improves healing of foot ulcers: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Gunton JE; Girgis CM; Lau T; Vicaretti M; Begg L; Flood V · The British journal of nutrition · 2022
    Randomized trial16 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  258. Dietary nutrient intakes and skin-aging appearance among middle-aged American women.
    Cosgrove MC; Franco OH; Granger SP; Murray PG; Mayes AE · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2007
    Cross-sectional study4,025 participantsSkin Health forVitamin C
  259. Randomized controlled trial using vitamins E and D supplementation in atopic dermatitis.
    Javanbakht MH; Keshavarz SA; Djalali M; Siassi F; Eshraghian MR; Firooz A; Seirafi H; Ehsani AH; Chamari M; Mirshafiey A · The Journal of dermatological treatment · 2011
    Randomized trial45 participantsSkin Health forVitamin E
  260. Serum vitamin E levels and chronic inflammatory skin diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Liu X; Yang G; Luo M; Lan Q; Shi X; Deng H; Wang N; Xu X; Zhang C · PloS one · 2022
    Meta-analysis20 studies pooledSkin Health forVitamin E
  261. Effects of tocotrienol on aging skin: A systematic review.
    Ghazali NI; Mohd Rais RZ; Makpol S; Chin KY; Yap WN; Goon JA · Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Systematic reviewSkin Health forVitamin E
  262. Carotenoids and carotenoids plus vitamin E protect against ultraviolet light-induced erythema in humans.
    Stahl W; Heinrich U; Jungmann H; Sies H; Tronnier H · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2000
    Randomized trialSkin Health forVitamin E
  263. Sex-related differences in response to zinc pyrithione shampoo vs. non-anti-dandruff shampoo.
    Collins LZ; Baines FL; Matheson JR; Turner GA; Diao Y; Li Y; Pi Y · International journal of cosmetic science · 2019
    Meta-analysis2,088 participants20 studies pooledSkin Health forZinc
  264. Maintenance of an Acidic Skin Surface with a Novel Zinc Lactobionate Emollient Preparation Improves Skin Barrier Function in Patients with Atopic Dermatitis.
    Andrew PV; Pinnock A; Poyner A; Brown K; Chittock J; Kay LJ; Cork MJ; Danby SG · Dermatology and therapy · 2024
    Cohort study23 participantsSkin Health forZinc
  265. Spatial expression of metallothionein, matrix metalloproteinase-1 and Ki-67 in human epidermal wounds treated with zinc and determined by quantitative immunohistochemistry: A randomised double-blind trial.
    Ågren MS; Chafranska L; Eriksen JO; Forman JL; Bjerrum MJ; Schjerling P; Larsen HF; Cottarelli E; Jorgensen LN; Gjerdrum LMR · European journal of cell biology · 2021
    Randomized trial30 participantsSkin Health forZinc
  266. A pilot trial using topical regular crystalline insulin vs. aqueous zinc solution for uncomplicated cutaneous wound healing: Impact on quality of life.
    Attia EA; Belal DM; El Samahy MH; El Hamamsy MH · Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society · 2014
    Randomized trial90 participantsSkin Health forZinc
  267. Benefits and Safety of Astaxanthin in the Treatment of Mild-To-Moderate Dry Eye Disease.
    Tian L; Wen Y; Li S; Zhang P; Wang Y; Wang J; Cao K; Du L; Wang N; Jie Y · Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Single-arm trial60 participantsVision Support forAstaxanthin
  268. Astaxanthin (AstaReal®) Improved Acute and Chronic Digital Eye Strain in Children: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial.
    Hecht KA; Marwah M; Wood V; Nishida Y; Bach AE; Gerson J; Hom MM; Schnackenberg J; Raote S; Srivastava S; Negi P; Caston E · Advances in therapy · 2025
    Randomized trial64 participantsVision Support forAstaxanthin
  269. Effects of diet containing astaxanthin on visual function in healthy individuals: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel study.
    Sekikawa T; Kizawa Y; Li Y; Miura N · Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition · 2023
    Randomized trial60 participantsVision Support forAstaxanthin
  270. Astaxanthin, cell membrane nutrient with diverse clinical benefits and anti-aging potential.
    Kidd P · Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic · 2012
    Narrative reviewVision Support forAstaxanthin
  271. Nutritional Supplementation for Myopia Prevention and Control: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.
    Martinez-Perez C; Oliveira AP · Nutrients · 2026
    Systematic review9 studies pooledVision Support forAstaxanthin
  272. What did we learn in 35 years of research on nutrition and supplements for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review.
    Pameijer EM; Heus P; Damen JAA; Spijker R; Hooft L; Ringens PJ; Imhof SM; van Leeuwen R · Acta ophthalmologica · 2023
    Systematic review27 studies pooledVision Support forCopper
  273. Dietary Nutrient Intake and Progression to Late Age-Related Macular Degeneration in the Age-Related Eye Disease Studies 1 and 2.
    Agrón E; Mares J; Clemons TE; Swaroop A; Chew EY; Keenan TDL; AREDS and AREDS2 Research Groups · Ophthalmology · 2021
    Cohort study8,242 participantsVision Support forCopper
  274. Association between late age-related macular degeneration and dietary intake of copper, iron, zinc and selenium: a 2005-2008 NHANES cross-sectional observational study.
    Lu Y; Li C; Liu Y; Wu T; Lu P · BMC ophthalmology · 2025
    Observational study4,996 participantsVision Support forCopper
  275. Associations between dietary nutrient intake and the risk of multiple age-related ocular diseases: evidence from longitudinal analysis.
    Yang Y; Zou H · The journal of nutrition, health & aging · 2026
    Cohort study103,192 participantsVision Support forCopper
  276. Dietary habits and dietary nutrient intake in patients with age-related macular degeneration: A case-control study.
    Šalková Kráľová J; Kolář P; Kapounová Z; Veselý P; Derflerová Brázdová Z · Central European journal of public health · 2023
    Case-control study151 participantsVision Support forCopper
  277. Effect of Ginkgo biloba extracts in the prevention of posterior capsule opacification after cataract surgery: A randomized clinical trial.
    Amiri AA; Jafari R; Amiri AA; Rad HA; Daneshvar F; Charati JY; Amiri AA · Oman journal of ophthalmology · 2025
    Randomized trial144 participantsVision Support forGinkgo
  278. Effect of Ginkgo biloba extract on preexisting visual field damage in normal tension glaucoma.
    Quaranta L; Bettelli S; Uva MG; Semeraro F; Turano R; Gandolfo E · Ophthalmology · 2003
    Randomized trial27 participantsVision Support forGinkgo
  279. [Ginkgo extract in impaired vision--treatment with special extract EGb 761 of impaired vision due to dry senile macular degeneration].
    Fies P; Dienel A · Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2002
    Randomized trial99 participantsVision Support forGinkgo
  280. Short-term effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on peripapillary retinal blood flow in normal tension glaucoma.
    Park JW; Kwon HJ; Chung WS; Kim CY; Seong GJ · Korean journal of ophthalmology : KJO · 2012
    Randomized trial30 participantsVision Support forGinkgo
  281. [The course of color vision in early diabetic retinopathy treated with Ginkgo biloba extract. A preliminary double-blind versus placebo study].
    Lanthony P; Cosson JP · Journal francais d'ophtalmologie · 1989
    Randomized trial29 participantsVision Support forGinkgo
  282. Efficacy and safety of AZR-MD-001 selenium sulfide ophthalmic ointment in adults with meibomian gland dysfunction: A vehicle-controlled, randomized clinical trial.
    Watson SL; Jones LW; Stapleton F; Hinds M; Ng A; Tan J; Alster Y; Bosworth C; Rafaeli O; DePuy V; CELESTIAL STUDY Group · The ocular surface · 2026
    Randomized trial245 participantsVision Support forSelenium
  283. Efficacy and safety of AZR-MD-001 selenium sulfide ophthalmic ointment in adults with meibomian gland dysfunction over six months of treatment: A Phase 2, vehicle-controlled, randomized extension trial.
    Downie LE; Craig JP; Stapleton F; Tan J; Jones LW; Ng A; Hinds M; Bosworth C; Alster Y · The ocular surface · 2025
    Randomized trial245 participantsVision Support forSelenium
  284. AZR-MD-001 0.5% selenium sulfide ophthalmic ointment for the treatment of contact lens discomfort: A vehicle-controlled, randomized, clinical trial.
    Stapleton F; Hinds M; Tan J; Jones L; Chalmers R; Bosworth C; Alster Y · The ocular surface · 2025
    Randomized trial67 participantsVision Support forSelenium
  285. The effect of a biweekly novel selenium sulfide-containing topical treatment in symptomatic contact lens wearers: An exploratory study.
    Stapleton F; Jia T; DePuy V; Bosworth C; Gleeson M; Tan J · The ocular surface · 2025
    Randomized trial14 participantsVision Support forSelenium
  286. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for preventing age-related macular degeneration.
    Evans JR; Lawrenson JG · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Meta-analysis55,614 participants4 studies pooledVision Support forVitamin E
  287. Dietary n-3 Fatty Acid, α-Tocopherol, Zinc, vitamin D, vitamin C, and β-carotene are Associated with Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Japan.
    Aoki A; Inoue M; Nguyen E; Obata R; Kadonosono K; Shinkai S; Hashimoto H; Sasaki S; Yanagi Y · Scientific reports · 2017
    Case-control study530 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  288. Dietary carotenoids, vitamins C and E, and risk of cataract in women: a prospective study.
    Christen WG; Liu S; Glynn RJ; Gaziano JM; Buring JE · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2008
    Cohort study35,551 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  289. Long-term nutrient intake and 5-year change in nuclear lens opacities.
    Jacques PF; Taylor A; Moeller S; Hankinson SE; Rogers G; Tung W; Ludovico J; Willett WC; Chylack LT · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2005
    Cohort study408 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  290. Dietary intake of antioxidants and risk of age-related macular degeneration.
    van Leeuwen R; Boekhoorn S; Vingerling JR; Witteman JC; Klaver CC; Hofman A; de Jong PT · JAMA · 2005
    Cohort study4,765 participantsVision Support forVitamin E
  291. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for age-related macular degeneration.
    Evans JR · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2002
    Systematic review170 participants7 studies pooledVision Support forZinc
  292. Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for slowing the progression of age-related macular degeneration.
    Evans JR; Lawrenson JG · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Meta-analysis3,790 participants5 studies pooledVision Support forZinc
  293. Oral zinc in macular degeneration.
    Newsome DA; Swartz M; Leone NC; Elston RC; Miller E · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 1988
    Randomized trial151 participantsVision Support forZinc
  294. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc for age-related macular degeneration and vision loss: AREDS report no. 8.
    Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group · Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) · 2001
    Randomized trial3,640 participantsVision Support forZinc
  295. Effect of vitamin A and zinc supplementation on the nutriture of children in Northeast Thailand.
    Udomkesmalee E; Dhanamitta S; Sirisinha S; Charoenkiatkul S; Tuntipopipat S; Banjong O; Rojroongwasinkul N; Kramer TR; Smith JC · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 1992
    Randomized trial133 participantsVision Support forZinc