Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.
- Efficacy and tolerability of valerian extract LI 156 compared with oxazepam in the treatment of non-organic insomnia--a randomized, double-blind, comparative clinical study.
Ziegler G; Ploch M; Miettinen-Baumann A; Collet W · European journal of medical research · 2003
Randomized trial202 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceValerian
- A systematic review of insomnia and complementary medicine.
Sarris J; Byrne GJ · Sleep medicine reviews · 2011
Systematic review20 studies pooledflagSleep Support forscienceValerian
- Safety and Efficacy of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid from Fermented Rice Germ in Patients with Insomnia Symptoms: A Randomized, Double-Blind Trial.
Byun JI; Shin YY; Chung SE; Shin WC · Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea) · 2020
Randomized trial40 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceGABA
- Reduced γ-aminobutyric acid in occipital and anterior cingulate cortices in primary insomnia: a link to major depressive disorder?
Plante DT; Jensen JE; Schoerning L; Winkelman JW · Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2012
Case-control study40 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceGABA
- Effects of L-Theanine Administration on Stress-Related Symptoms and Cognitive Functions in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Hidese S; Ogawa S; Ota M; Ishida I; Yasukawa Z; Ozeki M; Kunugi H · Nutrients · 2020
Randomized trial30 participantsflagSleep Support flagBrain Health flagCognitive Support forscienceTheanine
- L-theanine in the adjunctive treatment of generalized anxiety disorder: A double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
Sarris J; Byrne GJ; Cribb L; Oliver G; Murphy J; Macdonald P; Nazareth S; Karamacoska D; Galea S; Short A; Ee C; Birling Y; Menon R; Ng CH · Journal of psychiatric research · 2020
Randomized trial46 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceTheanine
- Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments (CANMAT) and International Society for Bipolar Disorders (ISBD) 2018 guidelines for the management of patients with bipolar disorder.
Yatham LN; Kennedy SH; Parikh SV; Schaffer A; Bond DJ; Frey BN; Sharma V; Goldstein BI; Rej S; Beaulieu S; Alda M; MacQueen G; Milev RV; Ravindran A; O'Donovan C; McIntosh D; Lam RW; Vazquez G; Kapczinski F; McIntyre RS; Kozicky J; Kanba S; Lafer B; Suppes T; Calabrese JR; Vieta E; Malhi G; Post RM; Berk M · Bipolar disorders · 2019
Guideline / consensusflagMood Support forscienceLithium
- Reappraising lithium, triiodothyronine and second-generation antipsychotic augmentation treatment for major depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis with bias-adjustment analyses.
Hsu TW; Hsu CW; Thompson T; Carvalho AF; Stubbs B; Tseng PT; Yang FC; Yu CL; Tu YK; Liang CS · BMJ mental health · 2026
Meta-analysis13,616 participants56 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceLithium
- St John's wort for major depression.
Linde K; Berner MM; Kriston L · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2009
Systematic review5,489 participants29 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- The impact of missing data on clinical trials: a re-analysis of a placebo controlled trial of Hypericum perforatum (St Johns wort) and sertraline in major depressive disorder.
Grobler AC; Matthews G; Molenberghs G · Psychopharmacology · 2014
Randomized trial340 participantsflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Documentary Analysis of Hypericum perforatum (St. John's Wort) and Its Effect on Depressive Disorders.
Otero MC; Ceric F; Miranda-Rojas S; Carreño C; Escares R; Escobar MJ; Saracini C; Atala C; RamÃrez-Barrantes R; Gordillo-Fuenzalida F · Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
Narrative reviewflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Comparative study of efficacy of l-5-hydroxytryptophan and fluoxetine in patients presenting with first depressive episode.
Jangid P; Malik P; Singh P; Sharma M; Gulia AK · Asian journal of psychiatry · 2013
Randomized trial70 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Effect of 5-Hydroxytryptophan on Fatigue in Quiescent Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Truyens M; Lobatón T; Ferrante M; Bossuyt P; Vermeire S; Pouillon L; Dewint P; Cremer A; Peeters H; Lambrecht G; Louis E; Rahier JF; Dewit O; Muls V; Holvoet T; Vandermeulen L; Peeters A; Gonzales GB; Bos S; Laukens D; De Vos M · Gastroenterology · 2022
Randomized trial166 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- B vitamins and prevention of cognitive decline and incident dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Wang Z; Zhu W; Xing Y; Jia J; Tang Y · Nutrition reviews · 2022
Meta-analysis46,175 participants95 studies pooledflagBrain Health flagCognitive Support forscienceFolate
- Folate and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation during pregnancy has long-term effects on the attention system of 8.5-y-old offspring: a randomized controlled trial.
Catena A; Muñoz-Machicao JA; Torres-EspÃnola FJ; MartÃnez-ZaldÃvar C; Diaz-Piedra C; Gil A; Haile G; Györei E; Molloy AM; Decsi T; Koletzko B; Campoy C · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2016
Randomized trial136 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceFolate
- Folic acid supplementation improves cognitive function in participants with cerebral small vascular disease-related cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trial.
Liu Y; Yu Z; Cai Z; Zhao L; Wang Y; Guo Y; Su X; Miao Y; Yi B; Wang Y; Zhang X · The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2025
Randomized trial220 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceFolate
- Circulating folate concentrations and the risk of mild cognitive impairment: A prospective study on the older Chinese population without folic acid fortification.
Fu J; Liu Q; Zhu Y; Sun C; Duan H; Huang L; Zhou D; Wang Z; Zhao J; Li Z; Ma F; Li W; Liu H; Zhang X; Chen Y; Wang G; Du Y; Huang G · European journal of neurology · 2022
Cohort study3,974 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceFolate
- Normal-But-Low Serum Folate Levels and the Risks for Cognitive Impairment.
Jang S; Han JW; Shin J; Kim TH; Kwak KP; Kim K; Kim BJ; Kim SG; Kim JL; Kim TH; Moon SW; Park JY; Park JH; Byun S; Suh SW; Seo J; So Y; Ryu SH; Youn JC; Lee KH; Lee DY; Lee DW; Lee SB; Lee JJ; Lee JR; Jeong H; Jeong HG; Jhoo JH; Han K; Hong JW; Kim KW · Psychiatry investigation · 2020
Cohort study3,910 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceFolate
- Antenatal magnesium sulfate and neuroprotection.
Doyle LW · Current opinion in pediatrics · 2012
Meta-analysis6,145 participants5 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- No. 376-Magnesium Sulphate for Fetal Neuroprotection.
Magee LA; De Silva DA; Sawchuck D; Synnes A; von Dadelszen P · Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology Canada : JOGC = Journal d'obstetrique et gynecologie du Canada : JOGC · 2020
Guideline / consensus4,446 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium Sulfate Before Preterm Birth for Neuroprotection: An Updated Cochrane Systematic Review.
Shepherd ES; Goldsmith S; Doyle LW; Middleton P; Marret S; Rouse DJ; Pryde P; Wolf HT; Crowther CA · Obstetrics and gynecology · 2024
Systematic review5,917 participants6 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium sulphate for fetal neuroprotection at imminent risk for preterm delivery: a systematic review with meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis.
Wolf HT; Huusom LD; Henriksen TB; Hegaard HK; Brok J; Pinborg A · BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2020
Meta-analysis5,917 participants6 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium sulfate and fetal neuroprotection: overview of clinical evidence.
Chollat C; Marret S · Neural regeneration research · 2020
Narrative reviewflagBrain Health forscienceMagnesium
- A Randomized, Triple-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study to Investigate the Efficacy of a Single Dose of AlphaWave® L-Theanine on Stress in a Healthy Adult Population.
Evans M; McDonald AC; Xiong L; Crowley DC; Guthrie N · Neurology and therapy · 2021
Randomized trialflagBrain Health flagStress Relief forscienceTheanine
- Effects of Tea (Camellia sinensis) or its Bioactive Compounds l-Theanine or l-Theanine plus Caffeine on Cognition, Sleep, and Mood in Healthy Participants: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.
Payne ER; Aceves-Martins M; Dubost J; Greyling A; de Roos B · Nutrition reviews · 2025
Meta-analysis50 studies pooledflagBrain Health flagCognitive Support forscienceTheanine
- Assessing the effects of caffeine and theanine on the maintenance of vigilance during a sustained attention task.
Foxe JJ; Morie KP; Laud PJ; Rowson MJ; de Bruin EA; Kelly SP · Neuropharmacology · 2012
Randomized trial27 participantsflagBrain Health flagCognitive Support forscienceTheanine
- Effects of l-Theanine on Cognitive Function in Middle-Aged and Older Subjects: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study.
Baba Y; Inagaki S; Nakagawa S; Kaneko T; Kobayashi M; Takihara T · Journal of medicinal food · 2021
Randomized trialflagBrain Health flagProductivity Boost forscienceTheanine
- Relationship between vitamin B12 levels and motor development: A systematic review.
Dos Santos MERA; da Silva KG; da Silva Souza AP; da Silva ABJ; da Silva RF; da Silva EHA; de Souza SL; Barros WMA · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2024
Systematic review1,559 participants8 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B12
- Vitamin B12 supplementation improves cognitive function in middle aged and elderly patients with cognitive impairment.
Zhou L; Bai X; Huang J; Tan Y; Yang Q · Nutricion hospitalaria · 2023
Randomized trial115 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B12
- Structural and Functional Brain Changes Associated with Vitamin B12 Deficiency using Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
Alghamdi A · Current medical imaging · 2023
Meta-analysis12 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B12
- Maternal vitamin B12, vitamin D, and folic acid status during pregnancy and child neurodevelopment: a systematic review.
Franco L; de Andrade CVF; Margini LV; Sousa N · Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026
Systematic review22 studies pooledflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B12
- Higher vitamin B12 from mid- to late life is related to slower rates of cognitive decline.
Marino FR; Rogers G; Miller JW; Selhub J; Mez J; Crane PK; Mukherjee S; Saykin AJ; Hohman TJ; Trittschuh EH; Au R; Jacques PF; Hwang PH · Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
Cohort study1,994 participantsflagBrain Health forscienceVitamin B12
- Effects of 6-Month Folic Acid Supplementation on Cognitive Function and Blood Biomarkers in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial in China.
Ma F; Wu T; Zhao J; Han F; Marseglia A; Liu H; Huang G · The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
Randomized trial180 participantsflagCognitive Support forscienceFolate
- Serum folate and B12 levels in association with cognitive impairment among seniors: results from the VELESTINO study in Greece and meta-analysis.
Michelakos T; Kousoulis AA; Katsiardanis K; Dessypris N; Anastasiou A; Katsiardani KP; Kanavidis P; Stefanadis C; Papadopoulos FC; Petridou ET · Journal of aging and health · 2013
Meta-analysis8,122 participants9 studies pooledflagCognitive Support forscienceFolate
- Homocysteine and folate as risk factors for dementia and Alzheimer disease.
Ravaglia G; Forti P; Maioli F; Martelli M; Servadei L; Brunetti N; Porcellini E; Licastro F · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2005
Cohort study816 participantsflagCognitive Support forscienceFolate
- Folate mediates cognitive impairment of aged people with periodontitis.
Liu F; Liu Y; Feng Y; Zhao J; Wang M; Ye M; Zhang Y; Gan X; Pan Q; Shen J · Nutritional neuroscience · 2025
Cross-sectional study1,966 participantsflagCognitive Support forscienceFolate
- Dose-response effect of L-theanine on psychomotor speed, sustained attention, and inhibitory control: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.
Dassanayake TL; Wijesundara D; Kahathuduwa CN; Weerasinghe VS · Nutritional neuroscience · 2023
Randomized trial32 participantsflagCognitive Support forscienceTheanine
- Acute effects of theanine, caffeine and theanine-caffeine combination on attention.
Kahathuduwa CN; Dassanayake TL; Amarakoon AMT; Weerasinghe VS · Nutritional neuroscience · 2018
Clinical trial20 participantsflagCognitive Support forscienceTheanine
- The Impact of 5-Hydroxytryptophan Supplementation on Cognitive Function and Mood in Singapore Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Li S; Sutanto CN; Xia X; Kim JE · Nutrients · 2025
Randomized trial30 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Effects of 5-hydroxytryptophan on distinct types of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Javelle F; Lampit A; Bloch W; Häussermann P; Johnson SL; Zimmer P · Nutrition reviews · 2020
Meta-analysis13 studies pooledflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- Tryptophan and 5-hydroxytryptophan for depression.
Shaw K; Turner J; Del Mar C · The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2002
Systematic review64 participants2 studies pooledflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- 5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and a MAOI (nialamide) in the treatment of depressions. A double-blind controlled study.
Aliño JJ; Gutierrez JL; Iglesias ML · International pharmacopsychiatry · 1976
Non-randomized trial30 participantsflagMood Support forscience5-HTP
- The efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders: a meta-review of meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials.
Firth J; Teasdale SB; Allott K; Siskind D; Marx W; Cotter J; Veronese N; Schuch F; Smith L; Solmi M; Carvalho AF; Vancampfort D; Berk M; Stubbs B; Sarris J · World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2025
Systematic review10,951 participants33 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceFolate
- Continuous supplementation of folic acid in pregnancy and the risk of perinatal depression-A meta-analysis.
Jin X; Cheng Z; Yu X; Tao Q; Huang R; Wang S · Journal of affective disorders · 2022
Meta-analysis26,275 participants15 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceFolate
- Efficacy of B-vitamins and vitamin D therapy in improving depressive and anxiety disorders: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
Borges-Vieira JG; Cardoso CKS · Nutritional neuroscience · 2023
Systematic review2,256 participants20 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceFolate
- Folate supplementation as a beneficial add-on treatment in relieving depressive symptoms: A meta-analysis of meta-analyses.
Gao S; Khalid A; Amini-Salehi E; Radkhah N; Jamilian P; Badpeyma M; Zarezadeh M · Food science & nutrition · 2024
Meta-analysis11 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceFolate
- Oral 5'-methyltetrahydrofolic acid in senile organic mental disorders with depression: results of a double-blind multicenter study.
Passeri M; Cucinotta D; Abate G; Senin U; Ventura A; Stramba Badiale M; Diana R; La Greca P; Le Grazie C · Aging (Milan, Italy) · 1993
Randomized trial96 participantsflagMood Support forscienceFolate
- Oral intake of γ-aminobutyric acid affects mood and activities of central nervous system during stressed condition induced by mental tasks.
Yoto A; Murao S; Motoki M; Yokoyama Y; Horie N; Takeshima K; Masuda K; Kim M; Yokogoshi H · Amino acids · 2012
Randomized trial63 participantsflagMood Support flagStress Relief forscienceGABA
- Peripartum neuroactive steroid and γ-aminobutyric acid profiles in women at-risk for postpartum depression.
Deligiannidis KM; Kroll-Desrosiers AR; Mo S; Nguyen HP; Svenson A; Jaitly N; Hall JE; Barton BA; Rothschild AJ; Shaffer SA · Psychoneuroendocrinology · 2017
Cohort study56 participantsflagMood Support forscienceGABA
- The role of neurotransmitters in mediating the relationship between brain alterations and depressive symptoms in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Wang J; Liu G; Xu K; Ai K; Huang W; Zhang J · Human brain mapping · 2023
Case-control study69 participantsflagMood Support forscienceGABA
- Occipital gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate-glutamine alterations in major depressive disorder: An mrs study and meta-analysis.
Truong V; Cheng PZ; Lee HC; Lane TJ; Hsu TY; Duncan NW · Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging · 2021
Observational studyflagMood Support forscienceGABA
- Systematic review of gamma-aminobutyric-acid inhibitory deficits across the reproductive life cycle.
Vigod SN; Strasburg K; Daskalakis ZJ; Blumberger DM · Archives of women's mental health · 2014
Systematic review11 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceGABA
- GERI-BD: A Randomized Double-Blind Controlled Trial of Lithium and Divalproex in the Treatment of Mania in Older Patients With Bipolar Disorder.
Young RC; Mulsant BH; Sajatovic M; Gildengers AG; Gyulai L; Al Jurdi RK; Beyer J; Evans J; Banerjee S; Greenberg R; Marino P; Kunik ME; Chen P; Barrett M; Schulberg HC; Bruce ML; Reynolds CF; Alexopoulos GS; GERI-BD Study Group · The American journal of psychiatry · 2017
Randomized trial224 participantsflagMood Support forscienceLithium
- A placebo-controlled 18-month trial of lamotrigine and lithium maintenance treatment in recently manic or hypomanic patients with bipolar I disorder.
Bowden CL; Calabrese JR; Sachs G; Yatham LN; Asghar SA; Hompland M; Montgomery P; Earl N; Smoot TM; DeVeaugh-Geiss J; Lamictal 606 Study Group · Archives of general psychiatry · 2003
Randomized trial175 participantsflagMood Support forscienceLithium
- Mood stabilizers and/or antipsychotics for bipolar disorder in the maintenance phase: a systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Kishi T; Ikuta T; Matsuda Y; Sakuma K; Okuya M; Mishima K; Iwata N · Molecular psychiatry · 2022
Meta-analysis9,821 participants41 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceLithium
- A pooled analysis of 2 placebo-controlled 18-month trials of lamotrigine and lithium maintenance in bipolar I disorder.
Goodwin GM; Bowden CL; Calabrese JR; Grunze H; Kasper S; White R; Greene P; Leadbetter R · The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2004
Meta-analysis638 participants2 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceLithium
- Protective role of antioxidant supplementation for depression and anxiety: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.
Wang H; Jin M; Xie M; Yang Y; Xue F; Li W; Zhang M; Li Z; Li X; Jia N; Liu Y; Cui X; Hu G; Dong L; Wang G; Yu Q · Journal of affective disorders · 2023
Meta-analysis4,049 participants52 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- Role of magnesium supplementation in the treatment of depression: A randomized clinical trial.
Tarleton EK; Littenberg B; MacLean CD; Kennedy AG; Daley C · PloS one · 2017
Randomized trial126 participantsflagMood Support flagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium supplementation as an adjunct to fluoxetine therapy for depression.
Walyddaini AS; Lisal ST; Ilhamuddin; Zainuddin AA; Tanra AJ; Widianingsih Y; Syamsuddin S · East Asian archives of psychiatry : official journal of the Hong Kong College of Psychiatrists = Dong Ya jing shen ke xue zhi : Xianggang jing shen ke yi xue yuan qi kan · 2026
Randomized trial40 participantsflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- The effects of magnesium supplementation on serum level of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and depression status in patients with depression.
Afsharfar M; Shahraki M; Shakiba M; Asbaghi O; Dashipour A · Clinical nutrition ESPEN · 2021
Randomized trial46 participantsflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- Dietary magnesium intake and risk of depression.
Sun C; Wang R; Li Z; Zhang D · Journal of affective disorders · 2019
Cross-sectional study17,730 participantsflagMood Support forscienceMagnesium
- Efficacy of St. John's wort extract WS 5570 in major depression: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Lecrubier Y; Clerc G; Didi R; Kieser M · The American journal of psychiatry · 2002
Randomized trial375 participantsflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of Hypericum perforatum in depression: a comprehensive clinical review.
Whiskey E; Werneke U; Taylor D · International clinical psychopharmacology · 2002
Meta-analysis22 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Efficacy and tolerability of hypericum extract WS 5572 versus placebo in mildly to moderately depressed patients. A randomized double-blind multicenter clinical trial.
Kalb R; Trautmann-Sponsel RD; Kieser M · Pharmacopsychiatry · 2001
Randomized trial72 participantsflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Complementary therapies for clinical depression: an overview of systematic reviews.
Haller H; Anheyer D; Cramer H; Dobos G · BMJ open · 2020
Systematic review26 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceSt. John's Wort
- l-theanine adjunct to sertraline for major depressive disorder: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Shamabadi A; Kafi F; Arab Bafrani M; Asadigandomani H; A Basti F; Akhondzadeh S · Journal of affective disorders · 2023
Randomized trial60 participantsflagMood Support forscienceTheanine
- L-theanine relieves positive, activation, and anxiety symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: an 8-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-center study.
Ritsner MS; Miodownik C; Ratner Y; Shleifer T; Mar M; Pintov L; Lerner V · The Journal of clinical psychiatry · 2011
Randomized trial60 participantsflagMood Support flagStress Relief forscienceTheanine
- The Effects of Green Tea Amino Acid L-Theanine Consumption on the Ability to Manage Stress and Anxiety Levels: a Systematic Review.
Williams JL; Everett JM; D'Cunha NM; Sergi D; Georgousopoulou EN; Keegan RJ; McKune AJ; Mellor DD; Anstice N; Naumovski N · Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2020
Systematic review9 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceTheanine
- Comparison of the effects of two amino acids, Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and L-theanine, on sedation, anxiety, and cognition in preoperative surgical patients - A randomized controlled study.
Deshpande SS; Kurdi M; Baiju A; Athira AS; Sarasamma AG; Gangadharan AK · Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology · 2025
Randomized trial168 participantsflagMood Support flagStress Relief forscienceTheanine flagStress Relief forscienceGABA
- Anti-stress effect of theanine on students during pharmacy practice: positive correlation among salivary α-amylase activity, trait anxiety and subjective stress.
Unno K; Tanida N; Ishii N; Yamamoto H; Iguchi K; Hoshino M; Takeda A; Ozawa H; Ohkubo T; Juneja LR; Yamada H · Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2014
Randomized trial20 participantsflagMood Support forscienceTheanine
- Standardized Extract of Valeriana officinalis Improves Overall Sleep Quality in Human Subjects with Sleep Complaints: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Study.
Chandra Shekhar H; Joshua L; Thomas JV · Advances in therapy · 2024
Randomized trial80 participantsflagMood Support flagSleep Support flagStress Relief forscienceValerian
- Chemotypic diversity and neuroactive potential of Valeriana jatamansi Jones: a systematic review on phytochemistry, pharmacology and standardisation challenges.
Nisar S; Jan N; Hassan I; Andleeb L; Shabir PA · Natural product research · 2026
Meta-analysis12 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceValerian
- Valerian Root in Treating Sleep Problems and Associated Disorders-A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
Shinjyo N; Waddell G; Green J · Journal of evidence-based integrative medicine · 2021
Meta-analysis6,894 participants60 studies pooledflagMood Support forscienceValerian
- Assessment of Valeriana officinalis l. (Valerian) for Conscious Sedation of Patients During the Extraction of Impacted Mandibular Third Molars: A Randomized, Split-Mouth, Double-Blind, Crossover Study.
Farah GJ; Ferreira GZ; Danieletto-Zanna CF; Luppi CR; Jacomacci WP · Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons · 2020
Randomized trial20 participantsflagMood Support forscienceValerian
- Effectiveness and safety of oral sedation in adult patients undergoing dental procedures: a systematic review.
Araújo JO; Bergamaschi CC; Lopes LC; Guimarães CC; de Andrade NK; Ramacciato JC; Motta RHL · BMJ open · 2021
Systematic review327 participants12 studies pooledflagMood Support flagStress Relief forscienceValerian
- Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations of magnesium intake and cognition in the Healthy Aging Longitudinal Study in Taiwan.
Tao MH; Chuang SC; Wu IC; Chan HT; Cheng CW; Chen HL; Lee MM; Chang HY; Hsiung CA; Hsu CC · European journal of nutrition · 2024
Cohort study5,663 participantsflagProductivity Boost forscienceMagnesium
- Low levels of serum magnesium are associated with poststroke cognitive impairment in ischemic stroke patients.
Tu X; Qiu H; Lin S; He W; Huang G; Zhang X; Wu Y; He J · Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2022
Cohort study327 participantsflagProductivity Boost forscienceMagnesium
- The effects of magnesium L-threonate (Magtein®) on cognitive performance and sleep quality in adults: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
Lopresti AL; Smith SJ · Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
Randomized trial100 participantsflagProductivity Boost forscienceMagnesium
- Hypomagnesemia and Acute Cognitive Decline in Older Adults: An Evaluation of Clinical Practice and Cognitive Outcomes at a National Health Service (NHS) Trust in England.
Lai XN; Sadhwani V; Ng WM; Gani A · Cureus · 2025
Cohort study667 participantsflagProductivity Boost forscienceMagnesium
- Magnesium Depletion Score as a Novel Predictor of Cognitive Impairment: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study From NHANES.
Chen M; Xue R; Zhang M; Zhang J; Zheng J; Ye D; Sun J · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2025
Cross-sectional study2,768 participantsflagProductivity Boost forscienceMagnesium
- Cognitive and affective effects of L-Theanine: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 31 randomized trials.
Gerolymos C; Saddier E; Boyer L; Fond G · Molecular psychiatry · 2026
Meta-analysis1,168 participants31 studies pooledflagProductivity Boost forscienceTheanine
- Safety and Efficacy of AlphaWave® L-Theanine Supplementation for 28 Days in Healthy Adults with Moderate Stress: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.
Moulin M; Crowley DC; Xiong L; Guthrie N; Lewis ED · Neurology and therapy · 2024
Randomized trial30 participantsflagProductivity Boost flagStress Relief forscienceTheanine
- Effects of L-theanine on cognition, mood and sleep: evidence from human trials.
Cotter J; Kilpatrick HE · Frontiers in nutrition · 2026
Narrative reviewflagProductivity Boost forscienceTheanine
- Time for tea: mood, blood pressure and cognitive performance effects of caffeine and theanine administered alone and together.
Rogers PJ; Smith JE; Heatherley SV; Pleydell-Pearce CW · Psychopharmacology · 2008
Randomized trial48 participantsflagProductivity Boost forscienceTheanine
- The impact of 5-hydroxytryptophan supplementation on sleep quality and gut microbiota composition in older adults: A randomized controlled trial.
Sutanto CN; Xia X; Heng CW; Tan YS; Lee DPS; Fam J; Kim JE · Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) · 2024
Randomized trial30 participantsflagSleep Support forscience5-HTP
- Analysis of the Effects of Known Sleep-Support Supplements in Relation to Life Habits, Sleep Conditions, and Sleep Problems.
Imafuku F; Yamamoto K; Tanaka E; Aoki R; Nishino S · Nutrients · 2023
Randomized trial160 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceGABA
- GABA Supplementation, Increased Heart-Rate Variability, Emotional Response, Sleep Efficiency and Reduced Depression in Sedentary Overweight Women Undergoing Physical Exercise: Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial.
Guimarães AP; Seidel H; Pires LVM; Trindade CO; Baleeiro RDS; Souza PM; Silva FGDE; Coelho DB; Becker LK; Oliveira EC · Journal of dietary supplements · 2024
Randomized trial30 participantsflagSleep Support flagStress Relief forscienceGABA
- Comparison Between Efficacy of Oral Melatonin and Oral L-theanine in Improving Sleep in Cancer Patients Suffering From Insomnia: A Randomised Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Study.
Kurdi MS; As A; Ladhad DA; Mitragotri MV; Baiju A · Indian journal of palliative care · 2024
Randomized trial120 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceTheanine
- The effects of L-theanine consumption on sleep outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Bulman A; D'Cunha NM; Marx W; Turner M; McKune A; Naumovski N · Sleep medicine reviews · 2025
Meta-analysis897 participants19 studies pooledflagSleep Support forscienceTheanine
- In Search of a Safe Natural Sleep Aid.
Rao TP; Ozeki M; Juneja LR · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · 2016
Narrative reviewflagSleep Support forscienceTheanine
- Comparison the effect of valerian and gabapentin on RLS and sleep quality in hemodialysis patients: A randomized clinical trial.
Hajizadeh I; Jamshidi M; Kazemi M; Kargar H; Sadeghi T · Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy · 2023
Randomized trial40 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceValerian
- Effects of a Valerian-Hops Extract Combination (Ze 91019) on Sleep Duration and Daytime Cognitive and Psychological Parameters in Occasional Insomnia: A Randomized Controlled Feasibility Trial.
Schicktanz N; Gerhards C; Schlitt T; Aerni A; Müggler E; de Quervain D; Papassotiropoulos A; Boonen G; Drewe J; Butterweck V · Brain and behavior · 2025
Randomized trial40 participantsflagSleep Support forscienceValerian
- Valerian for sleep: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Bent S; Padula A; Moore D; Patterson M; Mehling W · The American journal of medicine · 2006
Meta-analysis1,093 participants16 studies pooledflagSleep Support forscienceValerian
- Effect of a serotonin precursor and uptake inhibitor in anxiety disorders; a double-blind comparison of 5-hydroxytryptophan, clomipramine and placebo.
Kahn RS; Westenberg HG; Verhoeven WM; Gispen-de Wied CC; Kamerbeek WD · International clinical psychopharmacology · 1987
Randomized trial45 participantsflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Acute L-5-hydroxytryptophan administration inhibits carbon dioxide-induced panic in panic disorder patients.
Schruers K; van Diest R; Overbeek T; Griez E · Psychiatry research · 2003
Randomized trial48 participantsflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Pharmacology of rising oral doses of 5-hydroxytryptophan with carbidopa.
Smarius LJ; Jacobs GE; Hoeberechts-Lefrandt DH; de Kam ML; van der Post JP; de Rijk R; van Pelt J; Schoemaker RC; Zitman FG; van Gerven JM; Gijsman HJ · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2008
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Enhanced tolerability of the 5-hydroxytryptophane challenge test combined with granisetron.
Jacobs GE; Kamerling IM; de Kam ML; Derijk RH; van Pelt J; Zitman FG; van Gerven JM · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2010
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- An open-label trial of L-5-hydroxytryptophan in subjects with romantic stress.
Emanuele E; Bertona M; Minoretti P; Geroldi D · Neuro endocrinology letters · 2011
Single-arm trial15 participantsflagStress Relief forscience5-HTP
- Influence of folic acid on postprandial endothelial dysfunction.
Wilmink HW; Stroes ES; Erkelens WD; Gerritsen WB; Wever R; Banga JD; Rabelink TJ · Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2000
Randomized trial20 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceFolate
- The effects of folate supplementation on inflammatory factors and biomarkers of oxidative stress in overweight and obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial.
Bahmani F; Karamali M; Shakeri H; Asemi Z · Clinical endocrinology · 2015
Randomized trial69 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceFolate
- Folate for depressive disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Taylor MJ; Carney SM; Goodwin GM; Geddes JR · Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2004
Meta-analysis247 participants3 studies pooledflagStress Relief forscienceFolate
- Depressive symptoms and associated factors among women preparing for pregnancy: a population-based study from the Seoul metropolitan preconception health management program.
Lee HJ; Shin W; Han JY; Choi HZ; Kang J; Woo SY · BMC women's health · 2026
Cross-sectional study14,004 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceFolate
- Folate administration decreases oxidative status and blood pressure in postmenopausal women.
Cagnacci A; Cannoletta M; Xholli A; Piacenti I; Palma F; Palmieri B · European journal of nutrition · 2016
Randomized trial30 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceFolate
- Relieving occupational fatigue by consumption of a beverage containing γ-amino butyric acid.
Kanehira T; Nakamura Y; Nakamura K; Horie K; Horie N; Furugori K; Sauchi Y; Yokogoshi H · Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology · 2011
Clinical trial30 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceGABA
- Cortical gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate in posttraumatic stress disorder and their relationships to self-reported sleep quality.
Meyerhoff DJ; Mon A; Metzler T; Neylan TC · Sleep · 2014
Case-control study45 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceGABA
- Effects of Intravenous Esketamine or Magnesium Sulfate on Early Postoperative Negative Emotions and Pain in Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Wang L; Zhou J; Liu Q; Qian K; Wang L; Xie C · Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2026
Randomized trial137 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of short-term magnesium supplementation on anxiety, depression and sleep quality in patients after open-heart surgery.
Saba S; Faizi F; Sepandi M; Nehrir B · Magnesium research · 2022
Non-randomized trial60 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effects of dry needling compared to magnesium infiltration in trigger points for patients with myofascial pain syndrome: a randomized controlled study in Tunisia.
Dhouibi J; Moncer R; Kalbousi N; Gaddour M; Laayouni S; Ouanes W; Kacem B; Jemni S · Korean journal of family medicine · 2026
Randomized trial45 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Effect of magnesium and vitamin B6 supplementation on mental health and quality of life in stressed healthy adults: Post-hoc analysis of a randomised controlled trial.
Noah L; Dye L; Bois De Fer B; Mazur A; Pickering G; Pouteau E · Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2021
Randomized trialflagStress Relief forscienceMagnesium
- Comparison of St John's wort and imipramine for treating depression: randomised controlled trial.
Woelk H · BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2000
Randomized trial324 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Differential therapy of mild to moderate depressive episodes (ICD-10 F 32.0; F 32.1) with St. John's wort.
Friede M; Henneicke von Zepelin HH; Freudenstein J · Pharmacopsychiatry · 2002
Randomized trial240 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Kava and St. John's Wort: current evidence for use in mood and anxiety disorders.
Sarris J; Kavanagh DJ · Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.) · 2009
Systematic reviewflagStress Relief forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Do early changes in the HAM-D-17 anxiety/somatization factor items affect the treatment outcome among depressed outpatients? Comparison of two controlled trials of St John's wort (Hypericum perforatum) versus a SSRI.
Bitran S; Farabaugh AH; Ameral VE; LaRocca RA; Clain AJ; Fava M; Mischoulon D · International clinical psychopharmacology · 2012
Other475 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Nutritional and herbal supplements for anxiety and anxiety-related disorders: systematic review.
Lakhan SE; Vieira KF · Nutrition journal · 2011
Systematic review2,619 participants24 studies pooledflagStress Relief forscienceSt. John's Wort
- Anti-Stress, Behavioural and Magnetoencephalography Effects of an L-Theanine-Based Nutrient Drink: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Trial.
White DJ; de Klerk S; Woods W; Gondalia S; Noonan C; Scholey AB · Nutrients · 2016
Randomized trial34 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceTheanine
- Effects of Passiflora incarnata and Valeriana officinalis in the control of anxiety due to tooth extraction: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Velasquez ACA; Tsuji M; Dos Santos Cordeiro L; Petinati MFP; Rebellato NLB; Sebastiani AM; da Costa DJ; Scariot R · Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2024
Randomized trial54 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceValerian
- Effect of kava and valerian on human physiological and psychological responses to mental stress assessed under laboratory conditions.
Cropley M; Cave Z; Ellis J; Middleton RW · Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2002
Non-randomized trial54 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceValerian
- Stress-induced insomnia treated with kava and valerian: singly and in combination.
Wheatley D · Human psychopharmacology · 2019
Single-arm trial24 participantsflagStress Relief forscienceValerian