Mega Multi for Men

Mega Multi for Men

21st Century4.7 (19,389 ratings)
Format:Tablet Quantity: 90 Tablet(s) · 45 servings
Goals
$13.99 $0.31 per serving

About this product

Broad nutritional coverage is the main reason to consider it. B vitamins, folate and B12 support normal energy use and blood formation, with the clearest benefit when intake is low rather than as an immediate boost in alertness or productivity.

Mineral support is uneven: 150 mcg of iodine comes from clearly identified potassium iodide, while zinc oxide and copper oxide have less favorable absorption potential. Calcium at 210 mg and vitamin D3 at 5 mcg provide some bone-related nutrition, but leave substantial room for the rest of the diet to meet those needs.

The long list of extras adds more uncertainty than targeted support. Choline at 10 mg, lutein at 500 mcg and small, incompletely described botanical amounts give limited grounds for choosing it chiefly for focus, eyes or hair, while the 30 mg B6 serving is a substantial amount for everyday use.

Who is it for
  • Adult men seeking broad nutritional coverage for gaps in their diet
  • People who want a multivitamin rather than a targeted hair, focus or energy supplement
Best for
  • Everyday nutrient coverage
  • Normal energy metabolism when nutrient intake is low

Pros

  • Potassium iodide provides a clearly identified iodine source
  • Folate and B12 provide complementary support for normal blood formation
  • Copper is quantified alongside zinc, making their amounts easier to assess

Cons

  • Zinc oxide and copper oxide have less favorable absorption potential
  • Small choline and carotenoid amounts limit targeted focus and eye support
  • Several botanical preparations lack the detail needed to judge their contribution
  • The vitamin D contribution is modest for someone chiefly seeking bone support

Warnings

  • The 30 mg B6 serving is well above a modest daily amount; combining it with a B-complex or another multivitamin increases an already substantial intake.
  • Oyster extract is included; people with an oyster or shellfish allergy should check suitability before use.

Product analysis

55 out of 100

Mega Multi for Men combines vitamins and minerals to help cover dietary gaps in energy, immune and bone nutrition. Some mineral forms are poorly absorbed, which can limit their usefulness.

AI assessment of the formula, label and price. How scoring works

Nutrient Quality42

The formula mixes favorable nutrient forms with less favorable zinc and copper oxides. Many added ingredients lack clear form details, and the calcium proportions are unknown.

Ingredient Transparency66

Amounts are stated, but form details are missing for many of the added ingredients. The proportions of the two calcium forms are also undisclosed.

Value For Money52

Several nutrients compare favorably on cost, including vitamin B6 and some minerals. Others are relatively costly, and the value of many botanical extras remains uncertain.

Customer Satisfaction91

Customer feedback is very positive across many thousands of ratings. That provides a broad picture of satisfaction without proving that the extensive ingredient list improves outcomes.

Product Focus35

The extensive ingredient list spreads across many health aims, making the formula broad. Filling nutrient gaps has a clearer basis than expecting added benefits across hair, skin, nails and hormone-related aims.

Format
Tablet
Container
90 Tablet(s)
Per serving
$0.31
Customer rating
4.7 · 19,389 ratings
Report analysis

Goals

Everyday Health
Impact
Highest effect
C Ingredient FitA+ PathwaysA- EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Folate · 667 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 30 mcgVitamin D · 5 mcgMagnesium · 100 mgVitamin K · 75 mcgSelenium · 100 mcgZinc · 25 mgVitamin C · 300 mg

The B vitamins and folate provide nutritional availability when intake is low. Iodine contributes to adequate intake needed to avoid deficiency-related thyroid problems. Magnesium adds a mineral contribution, while larger vitamin amounts and special forms do not establish improved health beyond adequacy.

How this product is rated for Everyday Health

Ingredient fit63

The relevant nutrients offer conditional nutritional support. Vitamin B12, Vitamin D, Calcium are present but not counted at the declared amounts.
Goal fit
Relevant nutrients contribute to general health, while other ingredients serve purposes outside the supplied routine-health evidence.
Dose adequacy
Declared nutrient amounts make varying contributions to the saved comparison; larger quantities do not establish extra benefit when intake is adequate.

Pathways100

The strongest connection is energy metabolism cofactors. The nutrient contributions extend across several functional areas.
Depth
The strongest ingredient association is with energy metabolism cofactors, reflecting nutrient availability rather than a demonstrated change in health outcomes.
Breadth
The nutrient contributions extend across several functional areas, meeting the saved breadth target.

Evidence86

Magnesium leads the counted contribution. The supplied evidence supports a nutritional role when intake is low, without proving improved outcomes from this exact product.
Evidence strength
Magnesium provides the strongest counted contribution; its relevance remains nutritional availability when intake is low, rather than proven improvement above adequacy.
Studied preparation
The counted preparations are accepted for the nutrient comparison. This does not establish an advantage for the chemical forms, delivery method or exact product.

Formulation logic100

The counted nutrients require no missing partner, and no configured conflict was found. Their combination does not establish an extra health benefit.
Partner coverage
All counted ingredients can contribute independently or have their required partner; no added benefit from combining them is established.
Conflicts
No configured conflict was found; the applicable nutrient amounts and partner declarations do not trigger the listed concerns.
Effective doses
All counted ingredients meet the saved inclusion threshold, which is a comparison boundary rather than a proven supplement-response dose.
Study evidence
Folate Supportive 80 studies
Magnesium Supportive 114 studies
Selenium Supportive 70 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 56 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 115 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 34 studies
Zinc Supportive 60 studies
Immunity
Impact
High effect
D+ Ingredient FitA+ PathwaysA+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Magnesium · 100 mgVitamin C · 300 mgZinc · 25 mgVitamin D · 5 mcgSelenium · 100 mcg

Zinc, Vitamin D, Selenium contribute to normal immune-cell function and regulation. Copper, Vitamin B6, Vitamin B12, Folate can help restore immune processes impaired by low intake, without establishing extra protection when intake is adequate. Vitamin C has modest regular-use cold-duration support, without establishing infection prevention. Higher Vitamin B6 amounts do not establish extra benefit or suitability.

How this product is rated for Immunity

Ingredient fit51

Vitamin C connects the formula to immunity. Amounts provide uneven support against the supplied comparisons; smaller or unresolved quantities limit some contributions.
Goal fit
Relevant immune nutrients are included within a broader formula with other active ingredients.
Dose adequacy
Amounts provide uneven support against the supplied comparisons; smaller or unresolved quantities limit some contributions.

Pathways100

The strongest saved finding concerns oxidative and inflammatory balance.
Depth
The strongest saved finding concerns oxidative and inflammatory balance.
Breadth
The broader saved findings cover innate immune cell activity, lymphocyte function and immune regulation, oxidative and inflammatory balance.

Evidence100

Vitamin C provides the strongest saved evidence finding. Nutritional function or modest regular-use symptom support does not establish general infection prevention.
Evidence strength
Vitamin C drives the strongest saved evidence finding; the practical support remains bounded by its specific nutritional or regular-use role.
Studied preparation
The saved finding accepts the declared forms without establishing that they outperform other forms.

Formulation logic100

No unmet ingredient partner or configured conflict was identified. The included contributors meet the saved minimum amount criterion; this does not establish clinical effectiveness.
Partner coverage
The included ingredients have no unmet partner requirement in the supplied findings.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was identified in the supplied findings.
Effective doses
The included contributors meet the saved minimum amount criterion; this does not establish clinical effectiveness.
Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 8 studies
Selenium Mixed 37 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 85 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 21 studies
Zinc Supportive 73 studies
Impact
Moderate effect
D+ Ingredient FitD+ PathwaysC EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Silicon · 10 mcgBiotin · 250 mcg

Vitamin C at 300 mg supports normal collagen formation, while zinc at 25 mg supports nail-matrix cell growth. Zinc is most relevant when a shortfall contributes to nail changes; extra benefit in adequately nourished people is uncertain. Biotin is present at 250 mcg, below the 2500 mcg used in the supplied small nail studies, whose evidence is limited. Vitamin E adds antioxidant support, but evidence for an independent nail benefit remains limited.

How this product is rated for Nail Health

Ingredient fit51

The relevant vitamins and minerals offer nutritional support for nail tissue within a broader formula. The known nutrient amounts provide varying contributions; normal nutrient roles do not establish stronger or faster-growing nails.
Goal fit
The relevant vitamins and minerals offer nutritional support for nail tissue within a broader formula.
Dose adequacy
The known nutrient amounts provide varying contributions; normal nutrient roles do not establish stronger or faster-growing nails.

Pathways52

The strongest saved finding concerns nutrients involved in normal nail-cell development and keratinization. Support remains concentrated on one main route.
Depth
The strongest saved finding concerns nutrients involved in normal nail-cell development and keratinization.
Breadth
One of the assessed routes has substantial support; broad structural-protein support is absent from the saved findings.

Evidence62

Vitamin E supplies the strongest saved evidence finding, although its independent effect on nail strength or growth remains uncertain. Most relevant preparations match the saved evidence, but magnesium and selenium does not match a studied nail preparation.
Evidence strength
Vitamin E supplies the strongest saved evidence finding, although its independent effect on nail strength or growth remains uncertain.
Studied preparation
Most relevant preparations match the saved evidence, but magnesium and selenium does not match a studied nail preparation.

Formulation logic100

The relevant ingredients can contribute without a required additional partner. No ingredient conflicts were identified.
Partner coverage
The relevant ingredients can contribute without a required additional partner.
Conflicts
No ingredient conflicts were identified in the saved assessment.
Effective doses
All ingredients included in the saved dose check meet its minimum contribution threshold.
Study evidence
Biotin Supportive 8 studies
Calcium Supportive 1 study
Magnesium Not classified

No linked studies yet.

Selenium Adverse 1 study
Vitamin C Supportive 1 study
Vitamin D Supportive 8 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 6 studies
Zinc No effect 1 study
Impact
Moderate effect
D+ Ingredient FitF PathwaysA- EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Iodine · 150 mcgVitamin D · 5 mcgVitamin B5 · 30 mgMagnesium · 100 mgRiboflavin · 30 mgThiamin · 30 mgVitamin B12 · 30 mcg

B vitamins support normal energy metabolism, while folate, B12 and vitamin C may help with tiredness when a dietary shortfall is involved. Larger amounts do not by themselves provide extra energy once nutritional needs are met. Magnesium adds support for nutritional needs rather than a stimulant effect.

How this product is rated for Energy

Ingredient fit54

9 assessed ingredients relate to energy alongside 27 other active ingredients, giving the formula a broader focus. Most assessed amounts meet the saved dose benchmarks.
Goal fit
9 assessed ingredients relate to energy alongside 27 other active ingredients, giving the formula a broader focus.
Dose adequacy
Most assessed amounts meet the saved dose benchmarks.

Pathways0

The saved findings identify no coverage of the assessed alertness, muscle-energy, mitochondrial, stress-fatigue or circulation mechanisms. None of the three target areas reaches the saved threshold for substantial coverage.
Depth
The saved findings identify no coverage of the assessed alertness, muscle-energy, mitochondrial, stress-fatigue or circulation mechanisms.
Breadth
None of the three target areas reaches the saved threshold for substantial coverage.

Evidence87

Magnesium provides the strongest saved evidence among ingredients meeting the amount benchmark. That finding does not establish extra energy from the whole formula. Preparation matching is incomplete for Iodine, limiting direct transfer of results from specific preparations.
Evidence strength
Magnesium provides the strongest saved evidence among ingredients meeting the amount benchmark. That finding does not establish extra energy from the whole formula.
Studied preparation
Preparation matching is incomplete for Iodine, limiting direct transfer of results from specific preparations.

Formulation logic100

The assessed ingredients can act independently or have their required partner present. No configured ingredient conflicts were identified in the saved findings. 9 of 9 assessed ingredients meet the saved minimum amount benchmark.
Partner coverage
The assessed ingredients can act independently or have their required partner present.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflicts were identified in the saved findings.
Effective doses
9 of 9 assessed ingredients meet the saved minimum amount benchmark.
Study evidence
Iodine Adverse 3 studies
Magnesium Supportive 4 studies
Thiamin Disputed 12 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 32 studies
Testosterone Support
Impact
Moderate effect
D- Ingredient FitC- PathwaysA EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Magnesium · 100 mgZinc · 25 mgVitamin D · 5 mcg

Zinc may help restore testosterone when low zinc is contributing to low levels. That makes its relevance depend on nutritional status: taking more zinc when you already get enough hasn't been shown to raise testosterone. The declared form doesn't provide a separate reason to expect a stronger hormone effect.

How this product is rated for Testosterone Support

Ingredient fit44

Zinc is relevant when low zinc contributes to low testosterone.
Goal fit
Zinc is relevant when low zinc contributes to low testosterone.
Dose adequacy
Per serving: Zinc 25 mg; Vitamin D 5 mcg; Magnesium 100 mg.

Pathways57

The ingredient links concern testosterone-related processes, but they do not show how much testosterone would change for an individual.
Depth
Magnesium is linked to free-testosterone availability, but a predictable hormone increase from routine use remains unclear.
Breadth
The connection is concentrated in one testosterone-related process; it does not imply broad hormone effects.

Evidence91

Zinc is relevant when low zinc contributes to low testosterone.
Evidence strength
Zinc is relevant when low zinc contributes to low testosterone.
Studied preparation
Vitamin B6 has no clear independent testosterone benefit or advantage from its form.

Formulation logic100

No particular ingredient conflict or missing required partner is identified.
Partner coverage
No required ingredient partner is missing for the ingredients contributing here.
Conflicts
No particular ingredient conflict is identified.
Effective doses
The declared amounts can be compared with the ingredient references, but those comparisons do not predict an individual hormone response.
Study evidence
Magnesium Disputed 5 studies
Selenium No effect 16 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 56 studies
Vitamin E Disputed 3 studies
Zinc Disputed 7 studies
Impact
Moderate effect
C- Ingredient FitF PathwaysA+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Biotin · 250 mcgNiacin · 30 mgVitamin B12 · 30 mcgRiboflavin · 30 mgThiamin · 30 mgVitamin B5 · 30 mgVitamin B6 · 30 mgVitamin D · 5 mcgZinc · 25 mgMagnesium · 100 mg

Thiamin helps your body use carbohydrates, and other B vitamins take part in normal energy metabolism. Those everyday functions are different from increasing the total calories your body burns. Taking extra nutrients doesn't necessarily raise metabolic rate when you already get enough. Iodine also supplies a building block for thyroid hormones; that doesn't imply stimulation of an already normal thyroid.

How this product is rated for Metabolism Support

Ingredient fit57

The declared ingredients have roles in metabolism, but normal nutrient functions and a direct increase in calorie burning are different outcomes.
Goal fit
Vitamin B12, Alpha-lipoic acid, Vitamin B3 (Niacin) are present; their metabolic roles don't necessarily imply increased calorie burning.
Dose adequacy
Vitamin B12 30 mcg, Alpha-lipoic acid 5 mg, Vitamin B3 (Niacin) 30 mg per label serving; these amounts alone don't prove a metabolic-rate increase.

Pathways0

No direct heat-production mechanism is identified for the ingredients and preparations present.
Depth
No direct heat-production mechanism is identified for the ingredients and preparations present.
Breadth
Broad effects across distinct routes to increased calorie burning aren't demonstrated for these ingredients and preparations.

Evidence100

Thiamin helps your body use carbohydrates, and other B vitamins take part in normal energy metabolism. Those everyday functions are different from increasing the total calories your body burns.
Evidence strength
Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) has a relevant metabolic role, but this doesn't imply that extra intake reliably raises energy expenditure.
Studied preparation
The ingredient preparations match the applicable preparation descriptions; that match alone doesn't guarantee a rise in calorie burning.

Formulation logic100

No particular ingredient conflict is identified. Ingredient amounts and preparation details still determine what can be expected from the combination.
Partner coverage
No required ingredient partner is missing for the applicable ingredients; this doesn't imply an added benefit from combining them.
Conflicts
No particular ingredient conflict is identified.
Effective doses
The applicable ingredients have amounts within their dose comparison ranges; these ranges don't define a minimum effective dose.
Study evidence
Biotin Supportive 5 studies
Chromium Supportive 47 studies
Iodine Mixed 17 studies
Magnesium Supportive 61 studies
Niacin Supportive 17 studies
Selenium Mixed 28 studies
Thiamin Supportive 11 studies
Vitamin B6 Supportive 16 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 65 studies
Zinc Supportive 12 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per servingScore
Vitamin A (Betatene)
3000 mcg
Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
300 mg
Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)
5 mcg
Vitamin E (D-Alpha-Tocopheryl Succinate)
67 mg
Vitamin K (Phytonadione)
75 mcg 42
Thiamine (Thiamine Mononitrate)
30 mg 65
Riboflavin
30 mg 63
Niacin (Niacinamide)
30 mg 65
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine Hydrochloride)
30 mg 78
Folate
667 mcg DFE
Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)
30 mcg
Biotin
250 mcg 59
Pantothenic Acid (D-Calcium Pantothenate)
30 mg 61
Choline (Choline Bitartrate)
10 mg 50
Calcium (Calcium Citrate, Dicalcium Phosphate)
210 mg 70
Iodine (Potassium Iodide)
150 mcg 96
Magnesium (Magnesium Oxide)
100 mg
Zinc (Zinc Oxide)
25 mg 59
Selenium (Selenium Yeast)
100 mcg 74
Copper (Copper Oxide)
2 mg 68
Manganese (Manganese Gluconate)
5 mg 88
Chromium (Chromium Picolinate)
50 mcg
Silica (Silicon Dioxide)
10 mcg
Inositol
10 mg
Para-Aminobenzoic Acid
10 mg 68
Citrus Bioflavonoids Complex
25 mg
Damiana
70 mg
Korean Ginseng extract
70 mg
Oat Straw
70 mg
deodorized Garlic
50 mg
Oyster extract
50 mg
Saw Palmetto
50 mg 10
L-Cysteine Hydrochloride
50 mg 38
Nettle
30 mg 60
Pumpkin
30 mg
DL-Methionine
10 mg
Alpha-Lipoic Acid
5 mg
Lutein
500 mcg
Lycopene
350 mcg
Gluten Free Men 18–50
Report overview
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value
Each serving provides 150 mcg of iodine, an amount aligned with daily support in this evaluation. The iodine comes from potassium iodide.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability100

Iodine comes from potassium iodide, a form assessed favorably for absorption.
Iodine Form & Bioavailability
Iodine comes from potassium iodide, a form the evaluation assesses favorably for absorption.
Marine Source Purity & Sourcing
The available facts identify no marine source, so the seaweed sourcing criterion was not applied; this does not establish purity.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The serving provides 150 mcg iodine, an amount aligned with daily support in this evaluation.
Dosage Efficacy for Daily Support
The listed 150 mcg of iodine per serving aligns with the evaluation's daily-support category.
Dosage Safety & Upper Limits
The listed 150 mcg per serving is below the adult upper intake level; total intake from other sources is not captured.
Elemental Iodine Transparency
The available facts identify 150 mcg of iodine per serving and its source form.

Value80

The whole-product serving costs about $0.31.
Price Per Effective Serving
The whole-product serving costs about $0.31.
B+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value
Each serving lists 5 mg of manganese from manganese gluconate. A whole-product serving costs about $0.31.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability80

The stated manganese form is manganese gluconate.
Manganese Chemical Form
The stated manganese form is manganese gluconate.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The serving lists 5 mg of manganese itself, from manganese gluconate.
Manganese Dosage Efficacy & Safety
The serving provides 5 mg of manganese.
Elemental Weight Disclosure
The 5 mg refers to manganese itself rather than the total weight of a compound.

Value80

A whole-product serving costs about $0.31.
Price per Serving vs. Median
The whole-product serving costs about $0.31.
PABA · 10 mg OverallScore68
B+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityB- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD- Value
Each serving lists 10 mg of PABA, a small amount in the comparison. Based on the whole-product price, the proportional cost is about $3.11 per 100 mg of PABA, including the other ingredients.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability80

PABA is named in the saved facts, with no pharmaceutical-grade or high-purity claim recorded; its purity is not independently verified.
PABA Source & Grade
PABA is named in the saved facts, with no pharmaceutical-grade or high-purity claim recorded; its purity is not independently verified.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency70

The serving provides 10 mg of PABA, a small amount in the comparison.
PABA Dosage Alignment
The serving provides 10 mg of PABA, a small amount in the comparison.
Label Disclosure Clarity
The PABA amount is individually specified as 10 mg per serving.
Additive and Excipient Quality
No FD&C dyes, titanium dioxide, or hydrogenated oils are recorded among the reviewed ingredients.

Value40

Based on the whole-product serving price, the proportional cost is about $3.11 per 100 mg of PABA; the price also covers other ingredients.
Price per 100mg PABA
Based on the whole-product serving price, the proportional cost is about $3.11 per 100 mg of PABA; the price also covers other ingredients.
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. What is the impact of daily oral supplementation of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) plus calcium on the incidence of hip fracture in older people? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Manoj P; Derwin R; George S · International journal of older people nursing · 2023
    Meta-analysis12,620 participants7 studies pooledBone Health forCalcium
  2. Calcium supplementation prevents seasonal bone loss and changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover in elderly New England women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
    Storm D; Eslin R; Porter ES; Musgrave K; Vereault D; Patton C; Kessenich C; Mohan S; Chen T; Holick MF; Rosen CJ · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 1998
    Randomized trial60 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  3. The effects of calcium supplementation (milk powder or tablets) and exercise on bone density in postmenopausal women.
    Prince R; Devine A; Dick I; Criddle A; Kerr D; Kent N; Price R; Randell A · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 1995
    Randomized trial168 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  4. The efficacy of calcium supplementation alone in elderly Thai women over a 2-year period: a randomized controlled trial.
    Rajatanavin R; Chailurkit L; Saetung S; Thakkinstian A; Nimitphong H · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
    Randomized trial404 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  5. Calcium-enriched foods and bone mass growth in prepubertal girls: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Bonjour JP; Carrie AL; Ferrari S; Clavien H; Slosman D; Theintz G; Rizzoli R · The Journal of clinical investigation · 1997
    Randomized trial149 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  6. The Association between Dietary and Circulating Copper Levels and Osteoporosis: a Scoping Review.
    Ju Y; Xiong W; Pang Y; Chen Z; Hou J; Zheng S; Li Z; Liu T; Xia H; Xia M; Zhong Y; Li J; Jiang X · Biological trace element research · 2026
    Scoping review18 studies pooledBone Health forCopper
  7. Association between dietary copper, iron, zinc, selenium intake and osteopenia or osteoporosis in elderly hypertensive patients: a retrospective cohort study.
    Chen M; Jia L; Gao R · Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Cohort study5,286 participantsBone Health forCopper
  8. Associations of dietary copper intake with total bone mineral density and lumbar spine bone mineral density in American adults.
    Hu M; Wang Z; Li C; Zheng Y; Hu J · Medicine · 2025
    Cross-sectional studyBone Health forCopper
  9. The association between dietary mineral intake and bone mineral density: a cross-sectional study.
    Wei M; Wei J; Huang S · Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025
    Cross-sectional study11,520 participantsBone Health forCopper
  10. Association between dietary copper intake and bone mineral density in children and adolescents aged 8-19 years: A cross-sectional study.
    Cui A; Yan J; Li H; Fan Z; Wei X; Wang H; Zhuang Y · PloS one · 2024
    Cross-sectional study6,965 participantsBone Health forCopper
  11. Association between RBC folate and lumbar bone mineral density in postmenopausal women, a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2009-2018.
    Wei H; Jin Z; Zhou L; Tang G; Chai S; Che X; Tan Y; Zeng W · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,315 participantsBone Health forFolate
  12. Genetic variants modify the associations of concentrations of methylmalonic acid, vitamin B-12, vitamin B-6, and folate with bone mineral density.
    Liu CT; Karasik D; Xu H; Zhou Y; Broe K; Cupples LA; Cpgm de Groot L; Ham A; Hannan MT; Hsu YH; Jacques P; McLean RR; Paul L; Selhub J; Trajanoska K; van der Velde N; van Schoor N; Kiel DP · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021
    Cohort study4,310 participantsBone Health forFolate
  13. Adequate Intake and Supplementation of B Vitamins, in Particular Folic Acid, can Play a Protective Role in Bone Health.
    Rondanelli M; Tartara A; Fossari F; Vecchio V; Faliva MA; Naso M; Perna S; Nichetti M; Peroni G · Current aging science · 2022
    Narrative review35,298 participants29 studies pooledBone Health forFolate Bone Health forVitamin B6
  14. Relation of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12 to bone mineral density of postmenopausal women.
    Cagnacci A; Baldassari F; Rivolta G; Arangino S; Volpe A · Bone · 2004
    Cross-sectional study161 participantsBone Health forFolate
  15. Dietary intake of folate, but not vitamin B2 or B12, is associated with increased bone mineral density 5 years after the menopause: results from a 10-year follow-up study in early postmenopausal women.
    Rejnmark L; Vestergaard P; Hermann AP; Brot C; Eiken P; Mosekilde L · Calcified tissue international · 2008
    Cohort study1,869 participantsBone Health forFolate
  16. Association between Serum Magnesium and Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
    Dominguez LJ; Veronese N; Ciriminna S; Pérez-Albela JL; Vásquez-López VF; Rodas-Regalado S; Di Bella G; Parisi A; Tagliaferri F; Barbagallo M · Nutrients · 2023
    Meta-analysis119,755 participants4 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  17. Bioabsorbable Magnesium-Based Materials Potential and Safety in Bone Surgery: A Systematic Review.
    Hung CH; Kwok YC; Yip J; Wong HH; Leung YY · Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2025
    Systematic review386 participants8 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  18. Vascularized bone grafting fixed by biodegradable magnesium screw for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
    Zhao D; Huang S; Lu F; Wang B; Yang L; Qin L; Yang K; Li Y; Li W; Wang W; Tian S; Zhang X; Gao W; Wang Z; Zhang Y; Xie X; Wang J; Li J · Biomaterials · 2016
    Randomized trial48 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  19. An update on magnesium and bone health.
    Rondanelli M; Faliva MA; Tartara A; Gasparri C; Perna S; Infantino V; Riva A; Petrangolini G; Peroni G · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
    Narrative reviewBone Health forMagnesium
  20. Sex-specific differences in the association of magnesium intake with femoral neck bone mineral density among older adults.
    Wang B; Tan X; Yao X; Zhu Z · Endocrine connections · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,343 participantsBone Health forMagnesium