Centrum Silver Men 50+

Centrum Silver Men 50+

Centrum4.8 (592 ratings)
Format:Tablet Quantity: 100 Tablet(s) · 100 servings
Goals
$10.42 $0.10 per serving

Product analysis

47 out of 100

Centrum Silver Men 50+ offers broad nutritional support for normal metabolism and immune function when your diet falls short.

AI assessment of the formula, label and price. How scoring works

Nutrient Quality20

Most nutrient forms are not clearly identified alongside their amounts, limiting straightforward quality comparisons. Some mineral sources also remain unresolved, so the wide nutrient list does not establish consistently high quality.

Ingredient Transparency64

Amounts are disclosed throughout the nutrient listing, helping you compare quantities. Only one form is specified alongside its amount, leaving most nutrients less clearly described.

Value For Money61

Several nutrients compare favorably on cost, but the value is uneven across the formula. Vitamin D compares less favorably, and many other nutrient-specific comparisons remain uncertain.

Customer Satisfaction80

Customer ratings are very positive across several hundred reviews. The feedback gives useful insight into satisfaction, without proving nutritional benefits.

Product Focus28

The clearest purpose is filling dietary gaps that affect normal metabolism and immune function. The broad mix and many health aims make it less focused than a supplement for one nutritional need.

Format
Tablet
Container
100 Tablet(s)
Per serving
$0.10
Customer rating
4.8 · 592 ratings
Report analysis

Goals

Impact
High effect
C+ Ingredient FitB+ PathwaysB+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Folate · 300 mcgVitamin B12 · 100 mcgVitamin D · 600 IUMagnesium · 75 mgVitamin K · 60 mcgSelenium · 21 mcgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 120 mg

The B vitamins provide nutritional building blocks for normal metabolism, with folate contributing to blood formation. Iodine can fill a dietary gap that otherwise disrupts thyroid function. Magnesium adds a contribution toward mineral needs. These contributions concern nutrient availability when intake is low; larger amounts and special forms do not establish added health benefits when intake is adequate.

How this product is rated for Everyday Health

Ingredient fit69

Vitamin B1 (Thiamin), Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin), Vitamin B3 (Niacin) provide the recorded nutritional connection. The amounts match those references unevenly.
Goal fit
The formula includes relevant nutrients alongside ingredients serving other purposes, giving it a broader focus.
Dose adequacy
Amounts vary in how fully they match the nutritional comparison references; unresolved quantities cannot establish a contribution.

Pathways80

The strongest connection is to energy metabolism cofactors. Recorded coverage also depends on the amounts available for each function.
Depth
The strongest recorded coverage concerns energy metabolism cofactors, reflecting ingredient availability rather than a measured health improvement.
Breadth
The recorded coverage includes energy metabolism cofactors, one-carbon metabolism and blood formation.

Evidence82

Vitamin B9 (Folate) anchors the recorded evidence finding. Benefits remain conditional on nutritional need rather than proving improved general health in adequately nourished adults.
Evidence strength
Vitamin B9 (Folate) provides the strongest recorded evidence finding; the supplied context supports conditional nutritional usefulness rather than broad disease prevention.
Studied preparation
The counted preparations match those recognized in the saved findings, without establishing that any chemical form or delivery method is superior.

Formulation logic98

No missing partners or configured conflicts were identified. Vitamin D remains below the comparison’s amount threshold.
Partner coverage
No required ingredient partner is missing from the counted contributions; this does not imply extra benefit from combining nutrients.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was identified in the supplied findings.
Effective doses
Vitamin D does not meet the comparison’s amount threshold; the other counted ingredients do.
Study evidence
Folate Supportive 80 studies
Magnesium Supportive 114 studies
Selenium Supportive 70 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 56 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 115 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 34 studies
Zinc Supportive 60 studies
Immunity
Impact
Moderate effect
F Ingredient FitD- PathwaysA+ EvidenceA Formulation Logic
Magnesium · 75 mgVitamin C · 120 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin A · 3500 IUVitamin D · 600 IUSelenium · 21 mcg

Zinc and vitamin C support normal immune function, while B6, B12, folate and copper help maintain immune-cell function when nutritional needs are not met. The contribution is nutritional support rather than a promise of fewer infections. Unresolved vitamin A, D and E amounts limit their individual assessment.

How this product is rated for Immunity

Ingredient fit38

8 assessed ingredients relate to immunity alongside 19 other active ingredients, giving the formula a broader focus. The assessed amounts offer limited support against the saved benchmarks; unresolved amounts cannot add support.
Goal fit
8 assessed ingredients relate to immunity alongside 19 other active ingredients, giving the formula a broader focus.
Dose adequacy
The assessed amounts offer limited support against the saved benchmarks; unresolved amounts cannot add support.

Pathways40

The strongest saved connection is to lymphocyte function and immune regulation, with substantial coverage. One of the three target areas reaches substantial coverage.
Depth
The strongest saved connection is to lymphocyte function and immune regulation, with substantial coverage.
Breadth
One of the three target areas reaches substantial coverage.

Evidence100

Zinc provides the strongest saved evidence among ingredients meeting the amount benchmark. That finding does not establish fewer infections from the whole formula. The assessed ingredients meeting the amount benchmark are recorded as matching studied preparations.
Evidence strength
Zinc provides the strongest saved evidence among ingredients meeting the amount benchmark. That finding does not establish fewer infections from the whole formula.
Studied preparation
The assessed ingredients meeting the amount benchmark are recorded as matching studied preparations.

Formulation logic91

The assessed ingredients can act independently or have their required partner present. No configured ingredient conflicts were identified in the saved findings. 5 of 8 assessed ingredients meet the saved minimum amount benchmark. Vitamin D, Vitamin A, Vitamin E fall below it or have unresolved amounts.
Partner coverage
The assessed ingredients can act independently or have their required partner present.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflicts were identified in the saved findings.
Effective doses
5 of 8 assessed ingredients meet the saved minimum amount benchmark. Vitamin D, Vitamin A, Vitamin E fall below it or have unresolved amounts.
Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 8 studies
Selenium Mixed 37 studies
Vitamin A Supportive 107 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 85 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 21 studies
Zinc Supportive 73 studies
Impact
Moderate effect
D+ Ingredient FitF PathwaysB EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Iodine · 150 mcgVitamin D · 600 IUVitamin B5 · 10 mgMagnesium · 75 mgRiboflavin · 1.7 mgThiamin · 1.5 mgVitamin B12 · 100 mcgPotassium · 80 mg

B vitamins support normal energy metabolism, while folate and B12 help maintain normal blood-cell function. Magnesium and vitamin C add nutritional support relevant to tiredness when intake is low; higher B-vitamin amounts do not imply extra energy once needs are met.

How this product is rated for Energy

Ingredient fit53

Energy-related ingredients form part of a broader mixture of actives. The assessed amounts provide partial dose support.
Goal fit
Energy-related ingredients form part of a broader mixture of actives.
Dose adequacy
The assessed amounts provide partial dose support.

Pathways0

No contribution to the defined performance-related pathways is recorded, despite the nutrients’ normal metabolic roles. No assessed pathway reaches the saved threshold for substantial coverage.
Depth
No contribution to the defined performance-related pathways is recorded, despite the nutrients’ normal metabolic roles.
Breadth
No assessed pathway reaches the saved threshold for substantial coverage.

Evidence77

Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) supplies the strongest effective-dose evidence in the saved findings, within the ingredient’s stated limits. Preparation matching is incomplete; Iodine lacks a match in the saved findings.
Evidence strength
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) supplies the strongest effective-dose evidence in the saved findings, within the ingredient’s stated limits.
Studied preparation
Preparation matching is incomplete; Iodine lacks a match in the saved findings.

Formulation logic98

The assessed ingredients can contribute alone or have their required partner. No configured ingredient conflict was identified. 9 of 10 assessed ingredients reach the saved minimum dose threshold. Below that threshold: Vitamin D.
Partner coverage
The assessed ingredients can contribute alone or have their required partner.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was identified.
Effective doses
9 of 10 assessed ingredients reach the saved minimum dose threshold. Below that threshold: Vitamin D.
Study evidence
Iodine Adverse 3 studies
Magnesium Supportive 4 studies
Potassium Supportive 2 studies
Thiamin Disputed 12 studies
Vanadium Adverse 2 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 32 studies
Impact
Moderate effect
F Ingredient FitF PathwaysA- EvidenceA Formulation Logic
Zinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 120 mgCopper · 0.5 mgSelenium · 21 mcgSilicon · 2 mgLycopene · 600 mcgVitamin E · 60 IU

Copper supports normal collagen and elastin cross-linking, while zinc contributes to epidermal repair. Riboflavin and biotin help meet nutrient needs whose deficiency can affect skin. The saved findings show limited structural support, with unresolved vitamin A and E amounts restricting their contribution.

How this product is rated for Skin Health

Ingredient fit38

6 ingredients relate to skin health, alongside 16 other actives that broaden the formula beyond this goal. Low or undisclosed amounts limit the assessed contribution.
Goal fit
6 ingredients relate to skin health, alongside 16 other actives that broaden the formula beyond this goal.
Dose adequacy
Low or undisclosed amounts limit the assessed contribution.

Pathways9

The clearest connection is dermal collagen matrix, with limited support in the saved findings.
Depth
The clearest connection is dermal collagen matrix, with limited support in the saved findings.
Breadth
The assessed contributions remain too limited to show meaningful breadth across the goal pathways.

Evidence89

Copper provides the strongest evidence contribution in the saved assessment, with practical benefits dependent on the relevant nutritional or trial context. The ingredients contributing at assessed amounts meet the saved preparation criteria.
Evidence strength
Copper provides the strongest evidence contribution in the saved assessment, with practical benefits dependent on the relevant nutritional or trial context.
Studied preparation
The ingredients contributing at assessed amounts meet the saved preparation criteria.

Formulation logic92

The relevant ingredients can contribute alone or have the partners required by the saved findings. No conflict was identified in the supplied checks. 4 of 6 relevant ingredients meet the saved minimum amount criterion; Vitamin A, Vitamin E falls short or has an undisclosed amount.
Partner coverage
The relevant ingredients can contribute alone or have the partners required by the saved findings.
Conflicts
No conflict was identified in the supplied checks.
Effective doses
4 of 6 relevant ingredients meet the saved minimum amount criterion; Vitamin A, Vitamin E falls short or has an undisclosed amount.
Study evidence
Biotin Supportive 10 studies
Copper Supportive 16 studies
Lycopene Supportive 20 studies
Niacin Supportive 61 studies
Selenium Supportive 22 studies
Silicon Supportive 16 studies
Vitamin A Supportive 106 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 38 studies
Zinc Supportive 66 studies
Bone Health
Impact
High effect
D+ Ingredient FitC PathwaysA EvidenceA Formulation Logic
Phosphorus · 20 mgVitamin K · 60 mcgMagnesium · 75 mgCalcium · 210 mgVitamin D · 600 IUCopper · 0.5 mgManganese · 4 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 120 mg

Copper supports the collagen framework of bone, with a relevant benefit when intake is deficient. Calcium and magnesium are present but too low to count in the saved findings, and vitamin D lacks a usable amount. Vitamin K and potassium are not identified as the specific preparations used in bone studies. The remaining nutrient functions do not establish routine improvements in bone density or fracture prevention.

How this product is rated for Bone Health

Ingredient fit53

The formula includes bone-related nutrients, but its broader ingredients and uses reduce its focus on bone health.
Goal fit
The formula includes bone-related nutrients, but its broader ingredients and uses reduce its focus on bone health.
Dose adequacy
The declared amounts provide partial overall recognition, without making a serving a complete daily nutritional regimen.

Pathways60

The sufficiently covered areas are collagen matrix formation; the remaining areas have less support.
Depth
The strongest recorded area is collagen matrix formation, with full coverage from the counted nutrients.
Breadth
The sufficiently covered areas are collagen matrix formation; the remaining areas have less support.

Evidence92

Zinc leads the saved evidence finding, but its normal bone roles do not establish an independent supplemental bone benefit.
Evidence strength
Zinc leads the saved evidence finding, but its normal bone roles do not establish an independent supplemental bone benefit.
Studied preparation
Vitamin K, Potassium does not match the required studied preparation; the other qualifying preparations are recognized.

Formulation logic92

Vitamin D lacks the required qualifying partner, limiting support from the formula as a whole.
Partner coverage
Vitamin D lacks the required qualifying partner, limiting support from the formula as a whole.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was triggered in the saved findings.
Effective doses
Vitamin D, Vitamin A does not meet the saved amount threshold, including any unresolved amounts; the other counted ingredients qualify.
Study evidence
Calcium Supportive 144 studies
Copper Disputed 20 studies
Folate Supportive 50 studies
Magnesium Supportive 48 studies
Manganese Adverse 12 studies
Phosphorus Supportive 44 studies
Potassium Supportive 39 studies
Silicon Supportive 13 studies
Vitamin A Adverse 56 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 46 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 202 studies
Vitamin K Supportive 78 studies
Zinc Supportive 33 studies
Hair Health
Impact
Moderate effect
D- Ingredient FitF PathwaysA+ EvidenceA Formulation Logic
Biotin · 30 mcgVitamin D · 600 IUZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 120 mg

Zinc may help with diffuse shedding if low zinc intake is the cause. Biotin has a similarly conditional role, while getting more of these nutrients doesn't imply extra growth when intake is already adequate. The silicon preparation and amount also matter: benefits for fine-hair strength and thickness from a specific silicon form can't be assumed for any silicon ingredient.

How this product is rated for Hair Health

Ingredient fit45

Zinc may help when low intake contributes to shedding.
Goal fit
Zinc may help when low intake contributes to shedding.
Dose adequacy
Zinc supplies 15 mg per serving; the amount alone doesn't predict hair growth.

Pathways2

Nutrient functions and hair-related mechanisms do not by themselves demonstrate regrowth or improvement across different causes of hair loss.
Depth
Antioxidant-related ingredients are present, but their normal roles do not by themselves show hair regrowth.
Breadth
A broad effect across distinct causes of hair loss is unclear.

Evidence96

Zinc may help when low intake contributes to shedding. Ingredient form and the cause of hair loss affect how relevant a possible benefit is.
Evidence strength
Zinc may help when low intake contributes to shedding. Benefits when nutrient intake is adequate are unclear.
Studied preparation
Some preparations differ from named preparations linked with hair outcomes, limiting how directly those effects apply.

Formulation logic94

No particular ingredient conflict or missing required partner is identified. Ingredient amounts alone do not show that the combination improves hair growth.
Partner coverage
No required ingredient partner is identified as missing; this does not imply an added benefit from combining ingredients.
Conflicts
No particular ingredient conflict is identified.
Effective doses
Some ingredients have low or unresolved amounts, which limits how their contribution can be interpreted.
Study evidence
Biotin Supportive 4 studies
Copper Adverse 4 studies
Folate Mixed 15 studies
Iodine No effect 1 study
Niacin Disputed 2 studies
Selenium Disputed 7 studies
Silicon Supportive 2 studies
Vitamin A Disputed 13 studies
Vitamin D Disputed 34 studies
Vitamin E No effect 3 studies
Zinc Supportive 22 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per servingScore
Vitamin A (Beta-Carotene)
3500 IU 62
Vitamin C
120 mg
Vitamin D
600 IU 56
Vitamin E
60 IU 27
Vitamin K
60 mcg 42
Thiamine
1.5 mg
Riboflavin
1.7 mg
Niacin
20 mg 62
Vitamin B6
6 mg
Folic Acid
300 mcg 58
Vitamin B12
100 mcg 21
Biotin
30 mcg
Pantothenic Acid
10 mg
Calcium
210 mg 52
Phosphorus
20 mg
Iodine
150 mcg 88
Magnesium
75 mg
Zinc
15 mg 58
Selenium
21 mcg
Copper
0.5 mg 38
Manganese
4 mg 63
Chromium
60 mcg 27
Molybdenum
50 mcg 46
Chloride
72 mg 77
Potassium
80 mg
Nickel
5 mcg
Silicon
2 mg 43
Vanadium
10 mcg 43
Lutein
300 mcg
Lycopene
600 mcg
Men 50+
Report overview
F Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityC+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyA+ Value
A serving supplies 3,500 IU of vitamin A, with 29% from beta-carotene. The remaining source is identified as preformed retinyl acetate in Other Ingredients.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability36

Beta-carotene supplies 29% of the vitamin A; the remaining source is identified as retinyl acetate in Other Ingredients.
Vitamin A Chemical Form & Source
Beta-carotene supplies 29% of the vitamin A; the remaining source is identified as retinyl acetate in Other Ingredients.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency70

A serving supplies 3,500 IU of vitamin A. The row identifies 29% as beta-carotene; retinyl acetate is identified in Other Ingredients as the remaining source.
Dosage Efficacy & Safety Thresholds
A serving supplies 3,500 IU of vitamin A.
Label Transparency of Specific Forms
The row identifies 29% as beta-carotene; retinyl acetate is identified in Other Ingredients as the remaining source.

Value100

The cost works out to about $0.15 per 5,000 IU of vitamin A, based on the whole-product serving price.
Price per 5,000 IU Dose
The cost works out to about $0.15 per 5,000 IU of vitamin A, based on the whole-product serving price.
Iodine · 150 mcg OverallScore88
C+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyA+ Value
Each serving provides 150 mcg of iodine. Potassium iodide appears among other ingredients, but its contribution to the stated amount is unknown.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability69

The labeled iodine source remains unresolved, although potassium iodide is listed among other ingredients.
Iodine Form & Bioavailability
The iodine source is unresolved; potassium iodide appears among other ingredients, but its contribution to the labeled amount is unknown.
Marine Source Purity & Sourcing
The saved assessment records no marine iodine source; it does not establish a seaweed sourcing claim.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The serving provides 150 mcg of iodine.
Dosage Efficacy for Daily Support
The serving provides 150 mcg iodine for daily support.
Dosage Safety & Upper Limits
The 150 mcg per serving is below the adult daily upper limit before iodine from other sources is counted.
Elemental Iodine Transparency
The stated amount is 150 mcg of iodine per serving.

Value100

A whole-product serving costs about $0.10.
Price Per Effective Serving
A whole-product serving costs about $0.10.
Calcium · 210 mg OverallScore52
F Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityD- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyA+ Value
A serving provides 210 mg of calcium. calcium carbonate, dicalcium phosphate, and calcium pantothenate are listed among other ingredients, but their contributions to that calcium amount are unknown.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability37

calcium carbonate, dicalcium phosphate, and calcium pantothenate appear among other ingredients; their contributions to the declared calcium amount are unknown.
Calcium Form & Absorption Potential
calcium carbonate, dicalcium phosphate, and calcium pantothenate appear among other ingredients; their contributions to the declared calcium amount are unknown.
Elemental Calcium Transparency
The saved facts record 210 mg of elemental calcium per serving.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency42

A serving provides 210 mg of calcium. The saved facts record an artificial additive.
Absorption-Optimized Serving Dose
A serving provides 210 mg of calcium.
Formulation Purity & Additives
The saved facts record an artificial additive.

Value100

A whole-product serving costs about $0.10.
Price Per Serving Efficiency
A whole-product serving costs about $0.10.
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. What is the impact of daily oral supplementation of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) plus calcium on the incidence of hip fracture in older people? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Manoj P; Derwin R; George S · International journal of older people nursing · 2023
    Meta-analysis12,620 participants7 studies pooledBone Health forCalcium
  2. Calcium supplementation prevents seasonal bone loss and changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover in elderly New England women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
    Storm D; Eslin R; Porter ES; Musgrave K; Vereault D; Patton C; Kessenich C; Mohan S; Chen T; Holick MF; Rosen CJ · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 1998
    Randomized trial60 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  3. The effects of calcium supplementation (milk powder or tablets) and exercise on bone density in postmenopausal women.
    Prince R; Devine A; Dick I; Criddle A; Kerr D; Kent N; Price R; Randell A · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 1995
    Randomized trial168 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  4. The efficacy of calcium supplementation alone in elderly Thai women over a 2-year period: a randomized controlled trial.
    Rajatanavin R; Chailurkit L; Saetung S; Thakkinstian A; Nimitphong H · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
    Randomized trial404 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  5. Calcium-enriched foods and bone mass growth in prepubertal girls: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Bonjour JP; Carrie AL; Ferrari S; Clavien H; Slosman D; Theintz G; Rizzoli R · The Journal of clinical investigation · 1997
    Randomized trial149 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  6. The Association between Dietary and Circulating Copper Levels and Osteoporosis: a Scoping Review.
    Ju Y; Xiong W; Pang Y; Chen Z; Hou J; Zheng S; Li Z; Liu T; Xia H; Xia M; Zhong Y; Li J; Jiang X · Biological trace element research · 2026
    Scoping review18 studies pooledBone Health forCopper
  7. Association between dietary copper, iron, zinc, selenium intake and osteopenia or osteoporosis in elderly hypertensive patients: a retrospective cohort study.
    Chen M; Jia L; Gao R · Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Cohort study5,286 participantsBone Health forCopper
  8. Associations of dietary copper intake with total bone mineral density and lumbar spine bone mineral density in American adults.
    Hu M; Wang Z; Li C; Zheng Y; Hu J · Medicine · 2025
    Cross-sectional studyBone Health forCopper
  9. The association between dietary mineral intake and bone mineral density: a cross-sectional study.
    Wei M; Wei J; Huang S · Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025
    Cross-sectional study11,520 participantsBone Health forCopper
  10. Association between dietary copper intake and bone mineral density in children and adolescents aged 8-19 years: A cross-sectional study.
    Cui A; Yan J; Li H; Fan Z; Wei X; Wang H; Zhuang Y · PloS one · 2024
    Cross-sectional study6,965 participantsBone Health forCopper
  11. Association between RBC folate and lumbar bone mineral density in postmenopausal women, a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2009-2018.
    Wei H; Jin Z; Zhou L; Tang G; Chai S; Che X; Tan Y; Zeng W · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,315 participantsBone Health forFolate
  12. Genetic variants modify the associations of concentrations of methylmalonic acid, vitamin B-12, vitamin B-6, and folate with bone mineral density.
    Liu CT; Karasik D; Xu H; Zhou Y; Broe K; Cupples LA; Cpgm de Groot L; Ham A; Hannan MT; Hsu YH; Jacques P; McLean RR; Paul L; Selhub J; Trajanoska K; van der Velde N; van Schoor N; Kiel DP · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021
    Cohort study4,310 participantsBone Health forFolate
  13. Adequate Intake and Supplementation of B Vitamins, in Particular Folic Acid, can Play a Protective Role in Bone Health.
    Rondanelli M; Tartara A; Fossari F; Vecchio V; Faliva MA; Naso M; Perna S; Nichetti M; Peroni G · Current aging science · 2022
    Narrative review35,298 participants29 studies pooledBone Health forFolate Bone Health forVitamin B6
  14. Relation of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12 to bone mineral density of postmenopausal women.
    Cagnacci A; Baldassari F; Rivolta G; Arangino S; Volpe A · Bone · 2004
    Cross-sectional study161 participantsBone Health forFolate
  15. Dietary intake of folate, but not vitamin B2 or B12, is associated with increased bone mineral density 5 years after the menopause: results from a 10-year follow-up study in early postmenopausal women.
    Rejnmark L; Vestergaard P; Hermann AP; Brot C; Eiken P; Mosekilde L · Calcified tissue international · 2008
    Cohort study1,869 participantsBone Health forFolate
  16. Association between Serum Magnesium and Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
    Dominguez LJ; Veronese N; Ciriminna S; Pérez-Albela JL; Vásquez-López VF; Rodas-Regalado S; Di Bella G; Parisi A; Tagliaferri F; Barbagallo M · Nutrients · 2023
    Meta-analysis119,755 participants4 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  17. Bioabsorbable Magnesium-Based Materials Potential and Safety in Bone Surgery: A Systematic Review.
    Hung CH; Kwok YC; Yip J; Wong HH; Leung YY · Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2025
    Systematic review386 participants8 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  18. Vascularized bone grafting fixed by biodegradable magnesium screw for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
    Zhao D; Huang S; Lu F; Wang B; Yang L; Qin L; Yang K; Li Y; Li W; Wang W; Tian S; Zhang X; Gao W; Wang Z; Zhang Y; Xie X; Wang J; Li J · Biomaterials · 2016
    Randomized trial48 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  19. An update on magnesium and bone health.
    Rondanelli M; Faliva MA; Tartara A; Gasparri C; Perna S; Infantino V; Riva A; Petrangolini G; Peroni G · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
    Narrative reviewBone Health forMagnesium
  20. Sex-specific differences in the association of magnesium intake with femoral neck bone mineral density among older adults.
    Wang B; Tan X; Yao X; Zhu Z · Endocrine connections · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,343 participantsBone Health forMagnesium