Multi One Iron-Free

Multi One Iron-Free

Bluebonnet4.7 (679 ratings)
Format:Capsule Quantity: 120 Capsule(s) · 120 servings
Goals
$47.96 $0.39 per serving

About this product

Broad nutritional support without added iron is the clearest reason to choose this formula. Vitamin D3 at 20 mcg, zinc at 15 mg and a range of B vitamins can help cover dietary shortfalls relevant to normal immune function and energy use. Higher B-vitamin amounts do not establish extra productivity, toxin clearance or testosterone benefits when intake is adequate.

The mineral forms are a useful strength, with zinc, copper and manganese supplied as named chelates and iodine as potassium iodide. Bone and cardiovascular mineral coverage is much less substantial: calcium is only 25 mg, magnesium 10 mg and potassium 5 mg. Choline and lutein also contribute small amounts, so their inclusion should not drive expectations for focused brain or eye support.

Vitamin B6 at 25 mg deserves attention before making this a long-term daily choice. Some other details are incomplete, including folate's form, the proportions of the vitamin A sources and the actual choline yield described in the ingredient findings. Biotin at 300 mcg adds nutritional coverage but does not establish stronger nails or routine hair regrowth.

Who is it for
  • Adults seeking a multivitamin without added iron
  • People with vitamin and trace-mineral gaps who can review their total B6 intake
Best for
  • Iron-free nutritional coverage
  • Vitamin D and trace-mineral support rather than bulk mineral replacement

Pros

  • Avoids added iron for people who do not need it
  • Provides vitamin D3 at a meaningful daily amount
  • Several trace minerals have clearly identified chelated forms
  • Zinc and copper amounts are both disclosed

Cons

  • Calcium, magnesium and potassium amounts are very small
  • Vitamin A source proportions and folate form are unspecified
  • Small choline and lutein additions offer limited targeted support
  • Biotin does not establish additional hair or nail improvement

Warnings

  • Vitamin B6 at 25 mg is well above the preferred nutritional range; review ongoing use before combining it with other B6-containing supplements.

Product analysis

59 out of 100

Multi One Iron-Free can help fill vitamin and mineral gaps that affect normal metabolism and immune function. It suits someone seeking a multivitamin without added iron.

AI assessment of the formula, label and price. How scoring works

Nutrient Quality60

Several minerals use favorable forms, and the B6 and niacin forms are clearly identified. Riboflavin uses a less favorable form choice, while the quality of several other nutrients remains uncertain.

Ingredient Transparency75

Amounts and most forms are disclosed, making the broad formula easier to compare. A few forms and the vitamin A blend proportions are unstated.

Value For Money48

Value varies widely, with several minerals and B vitamins offering good value. Niacin, vitamin B5 and choline offer weaker value, while many other cost comparisons remain uncertain.

Customer Satisfaction79

Customer ratings are generally positive. Several hundred ratings provide a useful picture of customer satisfaction.

Product Focus30

The clearest role is filling nutritional gaps across normal metabolism, immune function and related needs. The many ingredients and intended uses do not establish extra energy, weight loss or routine toxin removal.

Format
Capsule
Container
120 Capsule(s)
Per serving
$0.39
Customer rating
4.7 · 679 ratings
Report analysis

Goals

Immunity
Impact
Highest effect
C- Ingredient FitA+ PathwaysA+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Magnesium · 10 mgVitamin C · 150 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin A · 2250 mcgVitamin D · 20 mcgSelenium · 50 mcg

Vitamin A contributes to normal immune barriers, zinc and vitamin D to immune function, and selenium to normal immune and antioxidant functions when intake is low. Folate, B6, B12 and copper add contributions relevant to correcting low nutrient intake. Vitamin E’s saved contribution needs qualification because mixed respiratory findings do not establish added benefit in replete adults. The smaller vitamin C amount did not contribute.

How this product is rated for Immunity

Ingredient fit57

The contributing ingredients supply partial amounts overall; this comparison does not establish a clinical benefit threshold.
Goal fit
Relevant ingredients contribute, while ingredients aimed elsewhere make the product less focused on immunity.
Dose adequacy
The contributing ingredients supply partial amounts overall; this comparison does not establish a clinical benefit threshold.

Pathways100

The strongest contribution is in Barrier and antimicrobial defense, with substantial support in the supplied comparison. Contributions extend across several areas, providing broad coverage in the supplied comparison.
Depth
The strongest contribution is in Barrier and antimicrobial defense, with substantial support in the supplied comparison.
Breadth
Contributions extend across several areas, providing broad coverage in the supplied comparison.

Evidence100

Zinc leads the supplied evidence comparison; normal nutritional functions do not establish additional benefit when intake is adequate.
Evidence strength
Zinc leads the supplied evidence comparison; normal nutritional functions do not establish additional benefit when intake is adequate.
Studied preparation
The contributing ingredients with qualifying amounts match accepted preparations, without establishing superior effects from their particular forms.

Formulation logic100

All retained contributors reach the comparison’s minimum amount allowance; this is not a proven clinical treatment threshold.
Partner coverage
The contributing ingredients can act independently or have their required partners; an extra combination benefit is not established.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was identified in the supplied facts.
Effective doses
All retained contributors reach the comparison’s minimum amount allowance; this is not a proven clinical treatment threshold.
Study evidence
Magnesium Supportive 8 studies
Selenium Mixed 37 studies
Vitamin A Supportive 107 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 53 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 85 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 21 studies
Zinc Supportive 73 studies
Impact
Highest effect
B Ingredient FitA+ PathwaysB+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Folate · 667 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 100 mcgVitamin D · 20 mcgMagnesium · 10 mgSelenium · 50 mcgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 150 mg

Magnesium offers nutritional support when dietary intake is low, with a meaningful contribution depending on the declared amount. Folate and vitamin B12 provide essential nutrients for blood formation and one-carbon metabolism. Larger amounts do not establish greater health benefits once intake is adequate.

How this product is rated for Everyday Health

Ingredient fit75

The formula supplies counted nutrients with differing amounts. Their usefulness is primarily in filling dietary gaps.
Goal fit
The counted nutrients share the formula with actives serving other purposes, reducing its concentration on this goal.
Dose adequacy
The amounts provide partial coverage of the saved nutrient references; the comparison is not a measure of absorbed nutrients or clinical benefit.

Pathways100

The strongest saved coverage concerns energy metabolism cofactors. These nutritional roles do not establish broad preventive benefits.
Depth
The strongest saved coverage concerns energy metabolism cofactors, reflecting nutritional roles rather than proven disease prevention.
Breadth
The saved coverage reaches energy metabolism cofactors, one-carbon metabolism and blood formation, antioxidant and immune defence.

Evidence82

Vitamin B9 (Folate) leads the saved evidence finding through nutritional relevance; this does not establish extra benefit when intake is already adequate.
Evidence strength
Vitamin B9 (Folate) leads the saved evidence finding through nutritional relevance; this does not establish extra benefit when intake is already adequate.
Studied preparation
The saved preparation check is satisfied for the counted nutrients. No chemical-form or delivery advantage is established.

Formulation logic100

No ingredient conflict was matched in the supplied findings. The saved partner requirements are satisfied.
Partner coverage
The counted nutrients work independently or meet their partner requirements under the saved findings; no additional combination benefit is established.
Conflicts
No ingredient conflict was matched in the supplied findings.
Effective doses
All counted nutrients pass the saved minimum amount threshold; this describes eligibility rather than a proven dose that improves health.
Study evidence
Folate Supportive 80 studies
Magnesium Supportive 114 studies
Selenium Supportive 70 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 56 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 115 studies
Zinc Supportive 60 studies
Impact
High effect
C- Ingredient FitC PathwaysA+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Folate · 667 mcg DFEVitamin B12 · 100 mcgVitamin B6 · 25 mgMolybdenum · 150 mcgSelenium · 50 mcgMagnesium · 10 mgVitamin E · 67 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin C · 150 mgCholine · 10 mgRiboflavin · 25 mg

Folate supports methyl-group metabolism; its toxin-related findings concern arsenic-exposed adults, particularly those with low folate. Selenium has limited mercury-related findings in small exposed or low-status groups, rather than established broad toxin removal. B12 supports methyl-group metabolism alongside folate, while riboflavin and B6 have coenzyme roles. These nutritional roles do not establish increased routine toxin clearance. Vitamin E has disease-specific liver research rather than proven routine toxin removal. Choline, magnesium and vitamin C are below the amounts counted.

How this product is rated for Liver & Detox

Ingredient fit55

Eight nutrients contribute within a broad multinutrient formula.
Goal fit
Eight nutrients contribute within a broad multinutrient formula.
Dose adequacy
Amounts receive partial recognition; choline, magnesium and vitamin C are below the counted amounts.

Pathways64

Methyl-group supply is the strongest area in the saved findings. The coverage reflects ingredient roles, not measured toxin removal.
Depth
Methyl-group supply is the strongest mapped area; the finding does not establish improved clearance of a toxin.
Breadth
Methyl-group supply and detox-enzyme activity reach the coverage threshold; the other areas do not.

Evidence97

Folate leads the saved evidence finding. Molybdenum, riboflavin and B6 lack recognized studied preparations in the saved findings.
Evidence strength
Folate leads the saved evidence finding, with the population and outcome limitations described above.
Studied preparation
Molybdenum, riboflavin and B6 lack recognized studied preparations in the saved findings.

Formulation logic100

No unmet partner requirement or configured conflict was found. All credited ingredients clear the amount threshold used for inclusion.
Partner coverage
Each credited ingredient works independently or has its required partner.
Conflicts
No configured conflict was matched among the evaluated combinations.
Effective doses
All credited ingredients clear the inclusion threshold; that threshold is not proof of an effective clinical detoxification dose.
Study evidence
Choline Supportive 6 studies
Folate Supportive 16 studies
Magnesium Supportive 19 studies
Selenium Supportive 10 studies
Vitamin C Supportive 9 studies
Vitamin E Supportive 23 studies
Zinc Supportive 30 studies
Impact
High effect
C Ingredient FitF PathwaysA+ EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Biotin · 300 mcgNiacin · 25 mgVitamin B12 · 100 mcgRiboflavin · 25 mgThiamin · 25 mgVitamin B5 · 25 mgVitamin B6 · 25 mgVitamin D · 20 mcgZinc · 15 mgMagnesium · 10 mg

Iodine supports thyroid-hormone production, which helps set metabolic rate; addressing low intake can support normal function when deficiency lowers it. The 150 mcg per serving matches the supplied adult adequacy reference, without establishing extra stimulation when intake is adequate. B vitamins support normal energy metabolism, but additional amounts do not demonstrate increased calorie expenditure or sustained weight loss.

How this product is rated for Metabolism Support

Ingredient fit65

B vitamins and iodine provide the main connection. The included amounts provide only a partial match to reference exposures; this does not establish effective doses for raising calorie expenditure.
Goal fit
B vitamins and iodine provide the main metabolic connection, within a formula also associated with other health goals.
Dose adequacy
The included amounts provide only a partial match to reference exposures; this does not establish effective doses for raising calorie expenditure.

Pathways6

The main mapped connection concerns metabolic hormones and insulin-related processes; changes there do not by themselves demonstrate greater energy expenditure. No pathway reached the coverage threshold, so direct support for a metabolism boost remains limited.
Depth
The main mapped connection concerns metabolic hormones and insulin-related processes; changes there do not by themselves demonstrate greater energy expenditure.
Breadth
No pathway reached the coverage threshold, so direct support for a metabolism boost remains limited.

Evidence100

Thiamin leads the saved comparison, but normal carbohydrate metabolism does not establish increased calorie expenditure from extra thiamin.
Evidence strength
Thiamin leads the saved comparison, but normal carbohydrate metabolism does not establish increased calorie expenditure from extra thiamin.
Studied preparation
The included preparations match the saved comparison, which does not establish a measured increase in energy expenditure.

Formulation logic100

No missing required partner or configured conflict was identified. The included amounts meet the minimum exposure comparison without demonstrating an extra benefit from combining them.
Partner coverage
No missing required partner was identified; the combination does not establish an additional metabolic-rate effect.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict was identified in the supplied facts.
Effective doses
The included ingredients meet the minimum exposure comparison, which does not establish an effective thermogenic or weight-loss dose.
Study evidence
Biotin Supportive 5 studies
Chromium Supportive 47 studies
Iodine Mixed 17 studies
Magnesium Supportive 61 studies
Niacin Supportive 17 studies
Selenium Mixed 28 studies
Thiamin Supportive 11 studies
Vitamin B6 Supportive 16 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 65 studies
Zinc Supportive 12 studies
Impact
Moderate effect
D- Ingredient FitF PathwaysA EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Magnesium · 10 mgZinc · 15 mgVitamin D · 20 mcg

Zinc may help restore testosterone when zinc deficiency has lowered it. That makes its usefulness dependent on your nutritional status; extra zinc has not increased testosterone in men who already get enough. The wider mix of vitamins and minerals does not make a testosterone increase more predictable.

How this product is rated for Testosterone Support

Ingredient fit40

Zinc supplies the clearest conditional connection to testosterone when deficiency is present. The remaining nutrient mix does not imply an additional hormone benefit.
Goal fit
This broad nutrient mix has a conditional testosterone connection through zinc deficiency correction.
Dose adequacy
The serving includes zinc 15 mg, selenium 50 mcg, vitamin B6 25 mg, vitamin D 20 mcg and vitamin E 67 mg; amounts do not predict hormone changes.

Pathways19

The nutrient mix has a tentative connection to testosterone production; it does not predict a hormone increase.
Depth
The nutrient mix has a tentative connection to testosterone production; it does not predict a hormone increase.
Breadth
The connection centers on one hormone-related mechanism; broader effects remain unclear.

Evidence92

The useful hormone connection is correction of zinc deficiency, rather than enhancement above adequate intake.
Evidence strength
The useful hormone connection is correction of zinc deficiency, rather than enhancement above adequate intake.
Studied preparation
Vitamin B6 lacks preparation-specific support for a testosterone benefit; the other nutrients retain their individual limitations.

Formulation logic100

The ingredients do not require an additional partner for their individual roles. No particular conflict is identified.
Partner coverage
No additional partner ingredient is required for the individual ingredient connection described here.
Conflicts
No particular ingredient conflict is identified.
Effective doses
The declared nutrient amounts are known, but their amounts alone cannot predict a testosterone benefit.
Study evidence
Magnesium Disputed 5 studies
Selenium No effect 16 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 56 studies
Vitamin E Disputed 3 studies
Zinc Disputed 7 studies
Impact
Moderate effect
C Ingredient FitF PathwaysA EvidenceA+ Formulation Logic
Iodine · 150 mcgVitamin D · 20 mcgVitamin B5 · 25 mgMagnesium · 10 mgRiboflavin · 25 mgThiamin · 25 mgVitamin B12 · 100 mcgPotassium · 5 mg

B vitamins and vitamin C help meet nutritional needs involved in normal energy metabolism and blood-cell formation. Their clearest fatigue-related value is filling dietary gaps, with no assumed added energy from surplus amounts.

How this product is rated for Energy

Ingredient fit62

The saved findings consider 9 relevant ingredients alongside 13 other actives.
Goal fit
9 ingredients contribute to the saved finding, while 13 other actives and links to other goals broaden its focus.
Dose adequacy
The saved amount finding considers 9 ingredients against their individual references.

Pathways0

The saved assessment records nutritional contributions without assigning a contribution to its specific energy mechanisms.
Depth
No assessed energy mechanism receives a saved contribution.
Breadth
No assessed area reaches the saved coverage threshold.

Evidence94

Vitamin D leads the saved evidence finding. The supplied references distinguish nutritional adequacy or limited fatigue findings from a general energy boost.
Evidence strength
Vitamin D has the strongest saved evidence finding among ingredients meeting the amount reference.
Studied preparation
The saved assessment records preparation matches for part of the formula, but not for Iodine.

Formulation logic100

The saved checks account for required partners and record no matched conflict.
Partner coverage
Each counted ingredient can contribute independently under the saved assessment or has its required partner.
Conflicts
No configured ingredient conflict is recorded.
Effective doses
All 9 counted ingredients meet the saved minimum amount threshold.
Study evidence
Iodine Adverse 3 studies
Magnesium Supportive 4 studies
Potassium Supportive 2 studies
Thiamin Disputed 12 studies
Vitamin D Supportive 32 studies

Ingredients

IngredientAmount per servingScore
Vitamin A (Beta-Carotene, Vitamin A Palmitate)
2250 mcg
Vitamin C (L-Ascorbic Acid)
150 mg
Vitamin D3 (Cholecalciferol)
20 mcg
Vitamin E (D-Alpha-Tocopheryl Succinate)
67 mg
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine Mononitrate)
25 mg 65
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
25 mg 63
Vitamin B3 (Niacinamide)
25 mg 65
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine Hydrochloride)
25 mg 80
Folate
667 mcg DFE
Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamin)
100 mcg 21
Biotin
300 mcg 59
Pantothenic Acid (Calcium D-Pantothenate)
25 mg 61
Calcium (Calcium Citrate)
25 mg
Iodine (Potassium Iodide)
150 mcg 96
Magnesium (Magnesium Aspartate)
10 mg
Zinc (Zinc Bisglycinate Chelate)
15 mg 86
Selenium (Selenium Glycinate Complex)
50 mcg
Copper (Copper Bisglycinate Chelate)
2 mg 84
Manganese (Manganese Bisglycinate Chelate)
5 mg 96
Chromium (Chromium Nicotinate Glycinate Chelate)
150 mcg 53
Molybdenum (Molybdenum Glycinate Chelate)
150 mcg 90
Potassium (Potassium Aspartate)
5 mg
Choline (Choline Bitartrate)
10 mg 50
Inositol
25 mg
PABA
10 mg 68
Lutein (Marigold flower extract)
500 mcg
Gluten Free Adults 18–50 Kosher Dairy Free Sugar Free
Report overview
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value
A serving provides 5 mg of manganese as manganese bisglycinate. The whole-product serving costs about $0.40.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability100

The saved manganese form is manganese bisglycinate.
Manganese Chemical Form
Manganese is listed as manganese bisglycinate.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The saved serving amount is 5 mg of elemental manganese.
Manganese Dosage Efficacy & Safety
The declared elemental manganese amount is 5 mg per serving.
Elemental Weight Disclosure
The serving declares 5 mg of elemental manganese and identifies its source.

Value80

The whole-product serving costs about $0.40 and provides 5 mg of manganese.
Price per Serving vs. Median
The recorded whole-product cost is about $0.40 per serving.
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA+ Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyB+ Value
Each serving lists 150 mcg of iodine as potassium iodide, an amount aligned with the evaluation's daily-support target. A whole-product serving costs about $0.40.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability100

The listed iodine form is potassium iodide. The marine-specific sourcing check does not apply to the saved facts.
Iodine Form & Bioavailability
The iodine is listed as potassium iodide.
Marine Source Purity & Sourcing
The saved facts identify no marine source, so the marine-specific sourcing check does not apply.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency100

The label lists 150 mcg of iodine per serving, aligned with the evaluation's daily-support target and below its upper intake limit.
Dosage Efficacy for Daily Support
150 mcg is aligned with the evaluation's daily-support target.
Dosage Safety & Upper Limits
150 mcg per serving does not exceed the upper intake limit used in the evaluation.
Elemental Iodine Transparency
The iodine amount is listed as 150 mcg per serving.

Value80

A whole-product serving costs about $0.40.
Price Per Effective Serving
A whole-product serving costs about $0.40.
A+ Active Ingredient Quality & BioavailabilityA- Dose, Safety & Label TransparencyD+ Value
A serving provides 2 mg copper as copper bisglycinate. Its 15 mg zinc makes the zinc-to-copper ratio about 7.5:1, outside the balance used in the evaluation.
How this ingredient is rated

Active Ingredient Quality & Bioavailability100

The saved facts identify both the copper amount and its form, copper bisglycinate.
Copper Form Bioavailability
Copper Bisglycinate is an amino acid chelate favored in the evaluation.
Elemental Copper Labeling Clarity
The copper row identifies both 2 mg per serving and copper bisglycinate.

Dose, Safety & Label Transparency85

The serving provides 2 mg copper with 15 mg zinc. Their 7.5:1 ratio is outside the balance used in the evaluation.
Copper Dosage Safety & Efficacy
The 2 mg copper serving matches the evaluation’s selected target.
Zinc-to-Copper Balance
With 15 mg zinc and 2 mg copper, the ratio is about 7.5:1, outside the evaluation’s balance criterion.

Value50

A whole-product serving costs about $0.40.
Price Per Serving Efficiency
A whole-product serving costs about $0.40.
Report alternatives

Sources

Published studies used for the product analysis and the top-ranked studies for each ingredient and goal.

  1. What is the impact of daily oral supplementation of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) plus calcium on the incidence of hip fracture in older people? A systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Manoj P; Derwin R; George S · International journal of older people nursing · 2023
    Meta-analysis12,620 participants7 studies pooledBone Health forCalcium
  2. Calcium supplementation prevents seasonal bone loss and changes in biochemical markers of bone turnover in elderly New England women: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
    Storm D; Eslin R; Porter ES; Musgrave K; Vereault D; Patton C; Kessenich C; Mohan S; Chen T; Holick MF; Rosen CJ · The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 1998
    Randomized trial60 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  3. The effects of calcium supplementation (milk powder or tablets) and exercise on bone density in postmenopausal women.
    Prince R; Devine A; Dick I; Criddle A; Kerr D; Kent N; Price R; Randell A · Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 1995
    Randomized trial168 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  4. The efficacy of calcium supplementation alone in elderly Thai women over a 2-year period: a randomized controlled trial.
    Rajatanavin R; Chailurkit L; Saetung S; Thakkinstian A; Nimitphong H · Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2014
    Randomized trial404 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  5. Calcium-enriched foods and bone mass growth in prepubertal girls: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Bonjour JP; Carrie AL; Ferrari S; Clavien H; Slosman D; Theintz G; Rizzoli R · The Journal of clinical investigation · 1997
    Randomized trial149 participantsBone Health forCalcium
  6. The Association between Dietary and Circulating Copper Levels and Osteoporosis: a Scoping Review.
    Ju Y; Xiong W; Pang Y; Chen Z; Hou J; Zheng S; Li Z; Liu T; Xia H; Xia M; Zhong Y; Li J; Jiang X · Biological trace element research · 2026
    Scoping review18 studies pooledBone Health forCopper
  7. Association between dietary copper, iron, zinc, selenium intake and osteopenia or osteoporosis in elderly hypertensive patients: a retrospective cohort study.
    Chen M; Jia L; Gao R · Frontiers in nutrition · 2024
    Cohort study5,286 participantsBone Health forCopper
  8. Associations of dietary copper intake with total bone mineral density and lumbar spine bone mineral density in American adults.
    Hu M; Wang Z; Li C; Zheng Y; Hu J · Medicine · 2025
    Cross-sectional studyBone Health forCopper
  9. The association between dietary mineral intake and bone mineral density: a cross-sectional study.
    Wei M; Wei J; Huang S · Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2025
    Cross-sectional study11,520 participantsBone Health forCopper
  10. Association between dietary copper intake and bone mineral density in children and adolescents aged 8-19 years: A cross-sectional study.
    Cui A; Yan J; Li H; Fan Z; Wei X; Wang H; Zhuang Y · PloS one · 2024
    Cross-sectional study6,965 participantsBone Health forCopper
  11. Association between RBC folate and lumbar bone mineral density in postmenopausal women, a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2009-2018.
    Wei H; Jin Z; Zhou L; Tang G; Chai S; Che X; Tan Y; Zeng W · Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,315 participantsBone Health forFolate
  12. Genetic variants modify the associations of concentrations of methylmalonic acid, vitamin B-12, vitamin B-6, and folate with bone mineral density.
    Liu CT; Karasik D; Xu H; Zhou Y; Broe K; Cupples LA; Cpgm de Groot L; Ham A; Hannan MT; Hsu YH; Jacques P; McLean RR; Paul L; Selhub J; Trajanoska K; van der Velde N; van Schoor N; Kiel DP · The American journal of clinical nutrition · 2021
    Cohort study4,310 participantsBone Health forFolate
  13. Adequate Intake and Supplementation of B Vitamins, in Particular Folic Acid, can Play a Protective Role in Bone Health.
    Rondanelli M; Tartara A; Fossari F; Vecchio V; Faliva MA; Naso M; Perna S; Nichetti M; Peroni G · Current aging science · 2022
    Narrative review35,298 participants29 studies pooledBone Health forFolate Bone Health forVitamin B6
  14. Relation of homocysteine, folate, and vitamin B12 to bone mineral density of postmenopausal women.
    Cagnacci A; Baldassari F; Rivolta G; Arangino S; Volpe A · Bone · 2004
    Cross-sectional study161 participantsBone Health forFolate
  15. Dietary intake of folate, but not vitamin B2 or B12, is associated with increased bone mineral density 5 years after the menopause: results from a 10-year follow-up study in early postmenopausal women.
    Rejnmark L; Vestergaard P; Hermann AP; Brot C; Eiken P; Mosekilde L · Calcified tissue international · 2008
    Cohort study1,869 participantsBone Health forFolate
  16. Association between Serum Magnesium and Fractures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.
    Dominguez LJ; Veronese N; Ciriminna S; Pérez-Albela JL; Vásquez-López VF; Rodas-Regalado S; Di Bella G; Parisi A; Tagliaferri F; Barbagallo M · Nutrients · 2023
    Meta-analysis119,755 participants4 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  17. Bioabsorbable Magnesium-Based Materials Potential and Safety in Bone Surgery: A Systematic Review.
    Hung CH; Kwok YC; Yip J; Wong HH; Leung YY · Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2025
    Systematic review386 participants8 studies pooledBone Health forMagnesium
  18. Vascularized bone grafting fixed by biodegradable magnesium screw for treating osteonecrosis of the femoral head.
    Zhao D; Huang S; Lu F; Wang B; Yang L; Qin L; Yang K; Li Y; Li W; Wang W; Tian S; Zhang X; Gao W; Wang Z; Zhang Y; Xie X; Wang J; Li J · Biomaterials · 2016
    Randomized trial48 participantsBone Health forMagnesium
  19. An update on magnesium and bone health.
    Rondanelli M; Faliva MA; Tartara A; Gasparri C; Perna S; Infantino V; Riva A; Petrangolini G; Peroni G · Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2022
    Narrative reviewBone Health forMagnesium
  20. Sex-specific differences in the association of magnesium intake with femoral neck bone mineral density among older adults.
    Wang B; Tan X; Yao X; Zhu Z · Endocrine connections · 2025
    Cross-sectional study1,343 participantsBone Health forMagnesium